Marital Oppression and Female Sexuality in 'The Storm'

759 Words2 Pages

In “The Storm,” Kate Chopin criticizes 19th century society’s oppression of women in the institution of marriage through her protagonist, Calixta, rediscovering her sexuality. Chopin illustrates this through the symbolism of the storm itself, the nature-derived imagery surrounding the storm, and the inversion of religious symbols like whiteness.
The last line of the story is, “So the storm passed and everyone was happy,” (153). Everyone is content, even Alcée’s wife Clarisse. For her, as well as Calixta, marriage is confining. However, while Calixta escapes those constraints through an extramarital affair with Alcée, Clarisse does so through forgoing her “intimate conjugal life” (153) with her husband. Calixta will remain with Bobinôt, just …show more content…

He decided to “remain there till the storm had passed,” (148) with his son Bibi. Since the storm represents Calixta’s passions, he is avoiding those passions. Immediately after, Calixta was “sewing furiously on a sewing machine,” (148) and did not notice the oncoming storm. Calixta’s ignorance of the oncoming storm and her frustration in performing such mundane tasks suggests that her sexuality is repressed through the constraints of marriage. Then, when Alcée arrived, and Calixta invited him in, she babbled and “nervously began to gather up from the floor the lengths of a cotton sheet which she had been sewing,” (149). By putting away the cotton sheet, she is further distancing herself from a symbol of society’s constraints and her marriage and draws closer to acting upon the increasing sexual tension. Without an object between her and Alcée, her focus shifts towards him. Her nervousness and excited chatter, combined with the rain that was “coming down in sheets obscuring the view of far-off cabins and enveloping the distant wood in a gray mist,” (150) help to illustrate the sexual tension building between Alcée and Calixta. The rain here is in tune with her emotions; the more unsettled Calixta becomes, the stronger the storm

Open Document