The Search For Self - A Critical Analysis Of The Odyssey

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The afternoon was slowly fading into the evening and I had gone the whole day without the figure of my aspiration, my father. I impatiently paced the floor in front of the door like a stalking cat waiting to pounce on its prey. The thoughts of wrestling my father and hear those words of affirmation, “You got me! Mercy! I give up!” filled my head. My father was obviously faking it but there was something about his words that have such power over a young boys life. Mothers are sources of comfort and safety for a young boy but it is the father that defines the identity of a young boy, the father bestows manhood on the boy.

“A boy learns who he is and what he’s got from a man, or the company of men. He cannot learn it any other place. He cannot learn it from other boys, and he cannot learn it from the world of women. The plan from the beginning of time was that his father would lay the foundation of a young boy’s heart...” (Eldredge 62)

In the epic tale the Odyssey the young Telemachos went nearly 20 years without his father. Odysseus, Telemachos’ father, left for the Trojan War when Telemachos was just born. The Trojan War lasted for 10 years and on Odysseus’ journey home he faced a 10 year detour. Odysseus, the great king of Ithaca has been missing for 20 years and rumors of his death had reached the shores of his kingdom. Suitors who have no intention of caring for Telemachos and Penelope (Odysseus’ wife), but of amassing Odysseus’ fortune began to fill the halls of Odysseus’ home in hopes of becoming the next king of Ithaca. Young Telemachos stood powerless to defend his mother and his Father’s good name. Powerless because he did not realize who he really was. His identity had not been revealed to him.

If there was a time that Telemachos needed his father it was then. He needed his father to protect his mother, to defend the family name, and more than anything, reveal Telemachos’ identity. After all, who was Telemachos to stand toe to toe with the suitors who have been battle tested? With the help of Athena (goddess of war) Telemachos set out on a journey to find his father, but more than just his father, he set out to find himself.

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