The Roman Empire: The Persian Empire

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The Roman Empire and civilization was founded in the first century BCE, 27 BCE and completely dissolved by 1453 CE was the main component of the Classical Era. Thriving in forms of government, and the greatest military achievements. Such victories of the Roman Dynasties lead to the great infamous Roman empire we romanticize the most today. Unfortunately, all good things had to come to an end including the end of the great Roman empire. Loss of finance due to warfare and division of empire lead to the collapse of the Roman empire . The Persian Empire was the pioneer and model for all land based empires due to its amazing ways of conquering and maintaining power and stability. Most of the Persian empire accomplishments are due to the initiative …show more content…

Such great empire came to a halt after being defeated by Greek city-states that rebelled against Achaemenid rule, and fall out of provinces.
The Roman empire adopted an amazing form of government that has aided towards its greatness.The Roman Republic overthrew kings and replaced them with consuls that were elected by the senate's. The consuls created laws that were voted on by the senate and led military expeditions. Much of the Roman imperium was lead by Julius Caesar, a consul of the Roman Republic after major military glory in Spain. Caesar lead the greatest victories of the Punic wars, which expanded the kingdom tremendously and allowed for increase of trade. Much of the military seizures lead to the cultural diffusion in the society including the three wealthy provinces in Gaul, governed by Caesar. Unfortunately, the Roman Republic started to disappear after Caesar’s invasion of Italy, which ignited a civil war and established Caesar as a dictator of Rome. Shortly after Caesar’s death, Augustus, Caesar’s son inherited the throne. Augustus was a great leader like his father, but to avoid …show more content…

In 550 BCE, Cyrus the Great became the first king of the Persian empire and established one of the greatest kingdom in the world. Cyrus defeated the Medes, which was only the beginning of his glories days. After the conquering of the Mesopotamian and the Babylonians Cyrus established himself as a successful military commander and expanded the borders of the realm. After the death of Cyrus in 530 BC, Cambyses II, son of Cyrus rose to the throne. Cambyses just as equally great as his father at conquering was able to fulfill his father’s goal of conquering Egypt adding it to the Achaemenian dynasty. The regime of Cambyses came to an end very shortly in 522 BCE and Darius and took over. Darius was able to quell rebellious regions, expand Achaemenian dynasty, and created provinces called satrapies. Darius, also known as king of kings due to the freedom he has allowed conquered regions to keep their leaders and practice their own beliefs. Leaders had to promise loyalty to the king of Persia and had to pay taxes. In order to keep control of power and stability in such a big empire, Darius created the Royal Road. The Royal Road, was a rode to transmit information from satrapies to the king, which enabled Darius to ensure Satraps were following orders and spy on signs of rebellion. This road was also used as a trade route which improved

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