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Changes going on in America in the late 19th century and early 20th century
Social change in America in 1920
Social change in America in 1920
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During the late 1800’s and early 1900’s America was shifting into a new modern era. At this time, there were many changes trying to be arranged by the citizens of the country. Social activism was widespread in this era. This era was created from various developments, events, and individuals. Developments such as the automobile and flight played a major role in the 1900’s.
The automobile created freedom and transportation for many. The automobile was no longer just limited to the wealthy but to anyone who could afford them. Making the automobile more affordable gave individuals the opportunity to move around and travel on their own time. The automobile represented a new outlook on the world. Another way the automobile presented freedom is that
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it gave teens the freedom to go out on supervised dates with their parents and grandparents. There were also those who used the automobile to sneak away and get privacy from the older generations which led to the creation of sexual education. Automobiles created the Modern era because it provided more freedom for everyone to do whatever they wanted and to see their surroundings. In the 1900’s there were many attempts to flight. Many failed at the attempt of flight but there were a few who succeeded. The Wright brothers were one of the first to have a successful flight. They made their modest flight that landed without no crashes. The Wright Brothers changed the history of flight. They built smaller models to determine what would work. Another pioneer in flight was Charles Lindbergh, he flew his Spirit of St. Louis which did not have windows or a seat for 33.5 hours from New York to Paris non-stop. He was most famous person on Earth because of his flight. Although it seemed that flight could only get better there was a major disaster from Zepplins: Hindenburg. Hindenburg caught fire coming to New York. Flight was another part of transportation that created freedom for America. Many events took place that could be argued that led America into the Modern Era.
Such events like Coney Island and the entertainment culture of the early 1900’s. The entertainment culture was growing rapidly. Jazz from the African Americans had been created and was the dominate form of music. Jazz was a sense of freedom because the musicians played based on the emotion and feelings. Jazz was not liked by the older generations because of men like Jelly Roll Morton, who was to sexualize. People would go as far and say that Jazz music should not be played near schools and hospitals because it was bad music. Although Jazz music was not necessarily welcomed by everyone in America, The Radio was and became a hot commodity. Radio was symbolized as unity for America. Radio brought the American family together. The radio provided America with news, music, entertainment, etc. The radio was in 90% of homes and was building a national culture. Although the radio deemed as positive, it also spread fictional stories and events through the American homes. War of the Worlds was when the radio broadcasters would say that the world is in disaster and would cause chaos in homes across America. Radio transformed America with its entertainment bringing people together coming a focal …show more content…
point. The Sexual Revolution of the 1920’s was another event that created the modern era.
This revolution shook America’s society drastically. All the traditional norms that were set by the older generation were being broken by the new generation. The Sexual Revolution involved women changing their attitudes on how they lived their life. The idea of what a woman was supposed to look and act like was changing during the revolution. Women coined the term Flapper for wearing less clothing and having very flashy accessories. They were no longer trying to be modest and conservative about who they are. This revolution made it more accepting for PDA, young people were no longer afraid to flirt, hug, and kiss. The young adults were now more likely to engage in premarital
sex. There were also some influential people that created this era. Sigmund Freud was a psychologist who expressed emotional and sexual liberation. The problem with Freud is that he wrote in German and no one fully understand what he was saying. Another person was Babe Ruth. He was one of the best baseball players of all time but he was not a good remodel. He was an alcoholic, gambler, and womanizer. Although he displayed these traits he was still portrayed as a hero because of his lifestyle. Showcasing this toxic and unhealthy lifestyle led many to believe that it was alright and even great to live a life such as his. Though all these various developments, events, and individuals created the modern era, there were many critics of this Modern Era. Older generations tried to stop everything they could but was not successful. Through all the changes made during the time frame of 1880s to the 1930s have shaped the Modern Era in some way of fashion.
The 1920’s is a period that defines the United States. Conflict and opposing values were increasingly prevalent in the American society. The country was torn between new political practices, views on the role of women, religion, social and artistic trends, science and more traditional beliefs. These were ideologies that were surfacing during the 1920’s. Much tension between the 'new America' and the 'old America' was caused by a number of wars and outbreaks (Lyndon).
In contrast to this small town were the advancing views of America. The twenties continued to roar towards modernism. “Breakthroughs in technology, the increase in material wealth, and the beginning of an empire seemingly heralded the upward march of civilization, with America on the forefront” (Dumenil 6). In all directions, it was clear that America was moving forward. Transportation was a prime example of this advancement. Innovator Henry Ford introduced his “ Ford Miracle” to the public (Dumenil 6). Economies and the social values also began to advance. “Dubious get-rich-quick schemes and fads…contributed to a tone of feverish frivolity” (Dumenil 7). People began to lead fast paced lives with the desire to become rich, quickly.
As James Flink points out in The Automobile Age, the village store and the local banks were the businesses most vulnerable to the new competition (47). Robert E. Wood, former vice president of Sears, explains how businesses moved to the suburbs, "When the automobile reached the masses, it changed this condition [the funneling of consumers into the town centre] and made shopping mobile. In the great cities Sears located its stores well outside the main shopping districts, on cheap land, usually on arterial highways, with ample parking space (Wollen 13)." Thus city centers came to be seen as sites of congestion, whereas the surrounding areas were regarded as accessible and convenient. The rapid proliferation of shopping complexes outside of the city center in the 1950s left down town a crime-ridden wasteland of vacated stores. City centers no longer featured traditional shops; instead they contained gas stations, parking lots, and inns whose focus was on the travelers and their cars (Wollen 13).
As a nation coming out of a devastating war, America faced many changes in the 1920s. It was a decade of growth and improvements. It was also a decade of great economic and political confidence. However, with all the changes comes opposition. Social and cultural fears still caused dichotomous rifts in American society.
The 1920s were a time of change for the United States. Following the First World War there was a rush of new cultural, social, and artistic dynamism, partly fuelled by the Progressivism movement that was cut short when American entered the Great War. This decade was defined by a change from more rural farm life to industrialism in big cities. The shift from the frugality and traditional family values or previous generations to the happy-go-lucky consumerism and metropolitan life occurred more rapidly than any other social shift in living memory. These swiftly changing tides caused cultural clashes and confrontations throughout the decade as America struggled to define for itself a fresh national identity in the wake of its new position as a world power.
The decade of the 1890’s in the United States was one of innovation and strife. The innovations involved many facets of life in America: industry, politics, economy, and society as a whole. The decade saw the emergence of multi-millionaires like Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller, and J.P. Morgan, the rise in power of organized labor, the Progressive movement, and the expansion westward. It was also a time of unrest in America, pitting unions against corporations and reformers against corrupt politicians. All of this and more is what H.W. Brands tries to make sense of in his book, The Reckless Decade: America in the 1890's.
Traxel, David. 1898: The Birth of the American Century. New York: A.A. Knopf, 1998. Print.
The United States was only a country for about 15 years before the basic way of life for people in the country changed drastically. We developed politically and economically, expanded westward and divided along sectional borders. However, these are not the only characteristics that define this time. 1790-1860 was a period of rapid industrialization, market revolution and changing social order. This was largely due to advanced methods of transportation, mechanization and the changes in women’s roles.
Since the beginning of the 20th century, there have been a number of great revolutionary movements going on in the United States, contributing to a huge spectrum of changes, ranged from American people’s everyday lives, to a more comprehensive view about the world and themselves, even to the national economic system. Those movements had reached a climax in the 1920’s, known as the “The Roaring Twenties”. Accompanied with the changes were conflicts and tensions rising rapidly between the adaptation to new attitudes and the preservation of traditional values. The emergence of the “New Morality”, the development of Science and Technology, and the changes in economy were the three most significant winds of changes leading to the enormous tension in the 1920’s, manifesting in their own distinct ways.
The sexual revolution happened during the 1960’s and although I’m sure that close to none of us have heard of it, it was a huge impact on American history and is the reason why our society is the way it is now. It happened at least 55 years ago but the outcome of it can be seen in many of our cultures today; it changed the way we see, express, and think about sexuality. During the 1960’s, John F. Kennedy became president of the United States (and was also assassinated years later), there was a fight for civil rights; the sexual revolution wasn’t as quickly noticed as the other historical moments but was still just as important.
During the late 1700’s and well into the 1800’s, American’s lived through expansive growth including economic transformation, politics, labor classification, and increased population were a result of overall growth of the United States. This growth affected how the Americans lived, worked, voted, and were viewed by their fellow citizens. Americans were transforming the lives for financial gains, their own rights, and overall a more content life.
on a car as it passed them. A skeleton of a car went in and after each
In this year Henry Ford created the first affordable, combustion engine car called the Model-T. The creation of the Model-T changed the lives of every American. Vehicles were looked at as a way of freedom and excitement. Soon after, every household in America had a car. The demand for vehicles sparked a whole new industry, creating jobs, more revenues and improving the American economy in every way. With so many vehicles on the roads, roads needed to become bigger and better which spawned a nation wide road construction. This also created more jobs and strengthened the economy even further. (Inventions: Car)
In the 1900s there were several problems that existed in American Society. These four main problems in our country held us back from progressing and were the biggest issues at the time. The four main problems were workers protection, urban living conditions, clean responsive government, and struggle for equal rights. Each had its own significant individual problem but some were weighted to be a more important problem to the general population than others. During the 1900s, of the four main problems that compiled of workers protection, urban living conditions, clean responsive government, and struggle for equal rights, Urban Living conditions was the most severe and destructive to the population due to its importance and the struggle
New methods of transportation in the 1920’s changed the way of life for many people in the U.S and around the world. People in the 1920’s began to travel in ways no one had ever thought of before. People began to travel by trains, cars, planes, and by boats for the first time. . For the first time ever, people were able to really afford to travel and explore the places they wanted without sacrificing much money or time. This paper will explore the different transportation methods that were introduced and improved upon in the 1920’s. I will explore the many challenges that manufacturing companies faced as well as how these transportation methods affected the people of the 1920’s. This paper will also explore the benefits of these new transportation