The Role Of Healthcare Systems In Ghana

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In the United States, we are fortune to have access to an excellent healthcare system. We are able to receive medical attention, testing, and medications when we need it. Other countries are not as fortunate to receive the same type of medical delivery system as we do in the United States. One of those countries is Ghana. Ghana is a country in Africa that has been plagued with hardship in their medical system. One of the diseases that has affected Ghana, and all of Africa, is HIV/AIDS. Ghana has many organizations that help with the fight against HIV/AIDS and aide in financial resources for the country. Ghana as a nation has recently enacted a healthcare system whose goal is to provide universal coverage to the Citizens.
Human immune
According to the article, “Financing Public Healthcare Institutions in Ghana”, written by Akosua and Aseweh (2009), in the 1880’s Ghana was on a fee-for-service basis. According to Akosua and Aseweh (2009), “There were only a few Ghanaian elite and colonial government administrators who enjoyed the formal healthcare services provided in hospitals and the colonial government” (p. 130). After Ghana’s civil war ended and freedom was obtained, Ghana’s government began providing free healthcare for all of its citizens, completely funding the services with tax revenues (Akosua & Aseweh, 2009). Unfortunately, This was not economically sustainable for the Ghana government. To ad to this problem, the oil crisis in the 1970’s and 1980’s, which came from a sudden hike in oil prices, had a severe effect on the country. After the oil crisis, the heavy debt burden and economic disequilibrium resulted in financial declines in the health budget and educational sector (Akosua & Aseweh ,2009). According to Akosua and Asewheh,
According to the study, “Estimating the Cost of Healthcare Delivery in Three Hospitals in Southern Ghana”, written by Anthony Q.Q.Aboagye, A.N.K. Degboe and A.A.D. Obuobi (2010), the study was conducted to collect information on how much it cost to run three hospitals in Ghana. Three hospitals were chosen for the study: mission, referral, and direct hospital (Aboagye A et al. 2010). According to the study, the cost to operate breaks down as follows: The missionary hospital cost US $758,647, the district hospital cost US $487,537, and the referral hospital cost US $1,394,321 (Aboagye A. et al.

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