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Essay of the book monster
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The Real Monster, Othello or Iago
In order to decipher who is the real monster, Othello or Iago, I must
first gain a suitable knowledge of what a monster is. The Oxford
Paperback Dictionary and Thesaurus defines a monster to be, ‘an
inhumanely wicked person.’ The Webster’s 1828 Dictionary interprets a
monster as, ‘one unnaturally wicked or mischievous.’ This shows that
concept of what a monster is has remained fairly constant over time.
This leads me to believe that when Shakespeare was creating Othello
his ideas as to what a monster was were similar to that of those
today. In some ways the term monster can be linked to that of
fairytales, examples of which include, Frankenstein and the Wicked
Stepmother from Snow White. In some respects you could interpret
Othello as a fairytale. Desdemona the pure, innocent princess
completely loyal to her husband; Othello the courageous soldier
protecting his wife and country from danger and finally Iago the
machiavellian, mendacious evil ready to destroy the exuberance of
those around him.
It is with these thoughts in mind that I have no doubt that was Iago
who was the monster. He had an evil around him that lacked motive and
throughout the play he remained somewhat enigmatic, as the audience
never seemed to discover his true reason for is hatred of Othello.
‘I hate the Moor!’ (Act 1 Scene 3)
The simplicity of the language used in this line makes it evermore
prominent in the mind of the audience. This statement was brutally
honest and portrays Iago’s inner most feelings about Othello. It
raises a question in the audiences minds, Why is Iago so full of hate
towards Othello? H...
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...ives or part of
lives of almost all the characters in the play! To him his actions
were more like a game, the characters just pawns in it. He took a
contorted pleasure in seeing the suffering of others. He had no
loyalty or compassion to anyone but himself! During the murders, Iago
used a rhyming couplet, which was quite unusual of his style of
language, to convey his feelings.
‘This is the night
That either makes me, or fordoes me quite.’ (Act 5 Scene 1)
This was the moment when Iago’s plan would go as he had planned or
become unravelled! Unfortunately for Iago, like all monsters Iago was
doomed to fail. He was captured and was punished severely for the
un-repairable damage he has caused. Like with all fairytales, good has
triumphed over evil but at a price, the death of the tragic hero and
the innocent!
In Shakespeare's play Othello, Iago Is shown to be the villain. With the cunning use of his brilliance and manipulation, he is able to orchestrate an entire plot to take his revenge on Othello the center of all his ill tempered aggression. By lying to characters like Roderigo and many others, including his wife, in order to
“I asked her to wear something revealing, so she showed up in a prophet's toga.”(CITE) Jarod Kintz’s words are an example of miscommunication, or failure to comprehend meaning. In this case, it is implied that one person misunderstood the message of another, but incomprehension also applies to problems other than falsely interpreted requests. Incomprehension can occur when people misinterpret another’s words or intentions, or when a person misreads situations or events. The outcome described in Kintz’s quote is unexpected and unintended, but there are instances of incomprehension that have consequences of greater severity. Perhaps a classic tragedy with a high body count falls under these parameters.
The play Othello by William Shakespeare is based on an Italian story in Giraldi Cinthio's Hecatommithi (Grolier). In Othello we encounter Iago, one of Shakespeare's most evil characters. Iago is an officer in Othello's army and is jealous of Cassio's promotion to Lieutenant. Through deception and appearance, we see unfolded many lies and clever schemes. The astonishing thing about Iago is that he seems to make up his malicious schemes as he goes along without any forethought. Noted writer Samuel Taylor Coleridge describes Iago's plan as "motive-hunting of a motiveless malignity" (Scott 413). Iago seizes every opportunity to further advance his plan to his advantage. Greed plays a major role as a motive for his various schemes and lies.
William Shakespeare's Othello is a remarkable tale of trust, deceitfulness, lust and the most destructive of human emotions: vengeance and hatred. Iago better known as Othello's antagonist embodies vengeance and hatred to move an agenda to squash all who oppose Iago's plans. As defined by Merrium-Webster the definition of a protagonist is a principal character in a literary work or a leading actor, character, or participant in a literary work. Othello by Shakespeare is a play about Othello an example of a tragic hero with all figures centered around Othello as the protagonist yet, Othello has two main leading characters. Iago and Othello have stark contrasts as leading roles and different themes represented through the actions, words, and moral compass of both characters. As Othello plays out the audience finds that Iago is the driving force behind Othello and the cause for all chaos. Iago's thirst for vengeance due to feeling dissatisfied and passed over potential lieutenant position pushes Iago to ruin the lives of all associated with Othello. The thirst for vengeance drives Iago as Iago drives the plot achieving all goals and because of this Iago is the true protagonist of Othello.
Like with many evil personalities in history and literature the question is always asked did he really plan to make this happen or was it just luck and convenient circumstances, was it intentional or just circumstantial. To determine how good Iago really is at plotting and whether it is really his own influence or just lucky circumstances that cause events I will examine his asides, soliloquies and interaction with key characters because they give an extra insight into his character.
In Shakespeare’s Othello, Iago is the antagonist and villain who causes all the trouble and disorder. Othello is the protagonist, and is the main person Iago’s destruction and revenge is aimed towards. Othello is nave and gives everybody his trust even though he may not know them or they haven’t earned his trust yet. He often refers to Iago as “Honest” Iago, which is a direct showing of irony because Iago is not honest at all (Shakespeare, I, iii. 289).
Iago of William Shakespeare's Othello There are many examples of animal imagery throughout Shakespeare's Othello that are used by the characters in the play both innocently and with the intent to cause harm. Shakespeare uses imagery in Othello to emphasize several of the themes that are found in the play, including reality vs. appearance and good vs. evil. The imagery of people as beasts is strongly introduced in the first scene of Act I, and is thereafter found fairly evenly throughout the rest of the play, maintaining the mood that people are little more then animals, acting on their primal urges. Many of the bestial images are used by Iago in reference to Othello.
In the Shakespear’s play “Othello” it is clear to see that the relationship between him and Desdemona is a complicated one wrought with passion and confusion which leads to emotional trauma and physical abuse. At point and times in the story of “Othello” love was transmuted different. Othello was not as gentle and kind as Desdemona when it came to his lover he a times exhibited symptoms of insanity. He also at times exhibited lack of confidence that is found in the perceived unity of marriage. This was apparent that the two lover on loves battlefield were on two opposing sides, Desdemona was honest and faithful to Othello until their tragic end.
so neatly that it as if is he himself is the playwright. He has no
The struggle of women to fight for equal rights has always been a problem in society. This issue has transcended from generations and can be tracked down from many literary sources: books and articles, the conflict women went through to even be able to voice their point in in any matter, even ones that included them. William Shakespeare, as said by Scott Guffey, manages to bring “fourth [the] highly believable and realistic” (Guffey 2) judgment and belittlement of women during the Renaissance period in Othello. Shakespeare does this by establishing societies need for women to portray the image of the perfect wife and signifying the repercussion that occur when those needs are not meet. He illustrates what happens to Desdemona and Emilia’s credibility and treatment after their husband’s accuse them of cheating, an allegation that causes them to no longer hold the only thing women were valued for: their image of an impeccable wife. Although, they were both strong women by defying important men in their life, gender was represented as a source of supremacy, in Othello, and challenging those norms ultimately lead to both of these women’s demise.
of being an honest man. Iago knew that an important man like Othello couldn’t ignore. the possibility that his wife was cheating on him. Nobody suspects that Iago is a deceitful man and would plot and plan to destroy Othello, Cassio and Desdemona in such a way. cunning way to go.
Trust can be defined as assured reliance on the character, ability, strength, or truth of someone or something (Webster’s 1246). In life many people are faced with the decision on who or who not to trust, especially in the realm of love. Trust is one of the main factors needed to determine a healthy, loving relationship. In William Shakespeare’s Othello, the main character Othello is unable to trust his new bride Desdemona. In act one, scene three, Desdemona professes her love for Othello in front of her father, as well as the court. Regardless of Desdemona’s professed love for Othello, Othello fails to see her honest love and becomes blind of her devotion for her husband, when he should have had trust. Since Othello failed to have confidence in himself, when it pertained to love, he failed to have confidence in his wife and marriage, which led Othello to not trust his new bride. In society today lack of trust in one’s partner is able to ruin a good relationship just as Othello did with his new marriage. Trust is a key factor in a healthy relationship, without it love is unable to prevail.
Iago, the evil villain of Shakespeare's Othello, is more than just a villain. In many ways he is the most intelligent and appealing character in the play. Iago shows superiority over the rest of the characters in the play. He has the ability to manipulate the characters in the play, therefore controlling the play with every sequence of events. His intelligence shines through his ability to deceive, his ability to strategize, and his ability to twist the truth. Iago is appealing to the characters of the pay because he gives them what they want. Iago is appealing to the reader as well. His character is totally unconflicted about being evil, making him known to some authors as the villain of all villains. Iago is, in many ways, the most intelligent and appealing character in the play.
When looking at Iago his actions are very similar to those of Richard the third the reaction of the people around him is very much different as is the reaction by the audience reading this play. Where in the text we see the characters hate Richard in Othello we see Iago being constantly called ‘ the good and honest Iago’. Looking through text he is called good Iago four times and honest Iago five times, which when asking audiences is nine times to many. One of the most important thing is that Iago himself mentions this honest side of himself in his own speech in act three of the play. In "The Art of Persuasion and Shakespeare’s Two Iagos." By Benjamin V. Beier he points out that ‘Much later in 3.3, Iago references his own “honesty and love”
a lie. I believe that Iago is the character with the most depth that I