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Importance of advocacy and empowerment in social work
Social work policy advocacy
Policy and advocacy social work
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What is advocacy? Macro-level social workers work with large groups of people, communities, cities and large institutions to affect social change. To properly address large-scale problems affecting the community, social workers must understand the principles and purpose of advocating for others. The Purpose of Advocacy People often face challenges and feel as though they are unable to resolve them on their own. Therefore, advocacy is an important part of the social service profession. Individuals may face difficult issues relating to unemployment, housing, sexual orientation, or physical and mental health. As a result, many social service agencies have advocates available to assist them in these areas and more. The purpose of …show more content…
Also, elected officials may be short on time; therefore, it is vital for advocates to utilize the time they have with officials wisely. In addition, elected officials will want to know who stands for and against the issue being fought for. As a result, advocates must be prepared to answer this inquiry, anticipate opposition, and be prepared to offer a rebuttal to opposing views (Burghardt, 2011). Advocates must also utilize all resources available to them such as media, to expand advocacy efforts. While advocating may be uncomfortable at times, it is important to keep in mind that elected officials work for the public. As a result, they must not be intimidated by officials and hold them accountable for any statements or agreements made. Lastly, advocates must follow-up, be courteous, and thank the officials for any actions taken (Community Tool Box, …show more content…
To make social changes relating to these issues, a change of policies and regulations must occur. However, the necessary changes that are needed to affect social change are not only the responsibility of elected officials. It is necessary for advocates to utilize a strategic approach by maintaining effective communication with members of the public. Educating the public about social issues is an effective way to shine a light on social injustices while also gaining supporters of issues (Thackeray & Hunter, 2010). Furthermore, additional supporters help advocacy efforts and promote social development by bringing awareness to a wider range of people. This affects social change because community involvement typically means media, petitions, social media, letters, emails, and other strategies are utilized to engage the public and bring more awareness to the issues (Shier & Handy,
Nursing advocacy is a professional obligation and the standard of practice expected by the Ontario College of Nurses (CNO, 2009). The concept of advocacy is enshrined into the code of professional ethics that nurses “must promote the interests of clients in their care” (CNO 2009). To meet this standard the nurse must first ensure a deep understanding of advocacy and how it relates to the nursing profession. Advocacy in nursing is a concept that can be first seen in the early work of nursing theorist Florence Nightingale and her plight to protect the safety of patients through autonomous nursing actions (Goldie, 1987). Although the concept of advocacy had been presented in early nursing theory, the term “advocacy” had not been
Social workers focus on the interactions of people and environment in order to improve conditions to help restore and maximize the capabilities to function in society. They must possess the ability to make ethical decisions within various contexts of the profession. This can vary from clinical work in either a mental health facility to child welfare in human service agencies.
Social work covers a broad range of areas but is primarily concerned with working to support, protect and empower vulnerable, excluded and marginalised members of society. While the profession may be going through a time of change, the essential qualities of social workers – to listen, support, to advocate on behalf of others and see people in the context of their whole lives – does not change.
In Nursing, there will always be instances where the patient's nurse needs to advocate for their patient. There are numerous reasons why a nurse would advocate for their patient ranging from getting the doctor to change the patient’s orders, helping the patient’s treatment team understand what it is the patient is requiring for the day, to expressing the patient’s last wishes before death. In every situation, the nurse should do what is in the patient’s best interest. Tomajan (2012), “Advocacy skills are the ability to successfully support a cause or interest on one’s own behalf or that of another. Advocacy requires a set of skills that include problem solving, communication, influence, and collaboration”(p. 2). With those skills, the nursing staff will be able to work together to advocate for their patients. Along with those skills, nurses need to keep in mind the three core attributes that are: safeguarding patients’ autonomy; acting on behalf of patients; and championing social justice in the provision of health care. (Bu & Jezewski, 2006)
An advocate is an individual who wants political change in the issue they intend to fix. Developing a common definition improves communication in the planning process.
President Obama signed the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act on March 23, of 2010 that changed United States healthcare delivery system by making access to healthcare affordable for all Americans. The PPACA requires Americans to have health insurance coverage with the exception to financial hardship, religious objections and American Indians. The health reform will also expand Medicaid and will include the Children’s Health Insurance program (CHIP), also known as (SCHIP) the State Children’s Insurance Program. In 2009, the number of children without insurance was 7.5 million (Estes, Chapman, Dodd, Hollister & Harrington, 2013).The uninsured children varied by factors such as poverty status, age, race, and the Hispanic origin. The uninsured percentages of children by race were the following: 7.0% for white children, 11.5% for black children, 10.0% for Asian children and 16.8 % for Hispanic children. These percentages show that Hispanic children are most likely to be uninsured due to the lack of knowledge about certain programs available that offer health insurance coverage. The problem is that there are still many children that go without insurance coverage due to several barriers such as the lack of access, lack of education and lack of affordable healthcare for All Americans.
There are people in our society that have committed their lives to helping people help themselves. Emerging as a profession in the early twentieth century, social work has become a vital component in society. The main goal of all social workers, no matter their area of expertise, is aimed at enriching and enhancing an individual's or a community's social or economic condition. Social workers interact with people and attempt to enhance the quality of life that people in a community live. They help people find the resources they need to help them out with problems they might have on a physical, emotional, or mental level.
“Advocating means talking about the client’s wishes with the right people, with the aim of honoring those wishes. Advocacy should involve communicating in a way that supports the best care possible for the client, while helping the health care team understand the client’s wishes”. (Mathur, 2011).
In some instances, case managers may fall short when it comes to effectively meeting the needs of a potential client or patient. There may be a number of reasons why the tactics implemented by the case manager were deemed ineffective. Regardless of any futile attempts that may be made on behalf of a client in the future, a key element that can reduce such ineffectiveness lies in the process of client patient advocacy. Advocacy is a method that contributes to the awareness of something in any field for any reason. To advocate for something, means to support or fight for a particular stance or cause. For a case manager, advocacy for them would be to support or bring awareness to their patients predicament and or conditions in an effort to better
Another reason I am interested in social work because it allows me to be an advocate. This is something that I took seriously on a personal level in high school. Growing up in rural Southeastern Idaho, many LGBT members of m...
It is through the implementation of advocacy strategies through technology integration that have allowed practice to evolve. According to Edwards and Hoefer (2010), communication technology that allows real-time updates and expansive reach include social networking sites, online journals or blogs, and video sharing technology, like YouTube. Social networking sites are online communities that built on social interactions and relationships. In these environments there are opportunities to share ideas that can lead to large scale changes. Similarly, online journals or blogs present idea sharing for those subscribing or interested in the topic selections. Video sharing adds a facet of sharing information that can complement or strengthen a perspective. According to Tetloff, Hitchcock, Battista, and Lowry (2014), videos can encourage partnership, engage a community, and inspire thinking that is not sculpted by a preconceived notion or faculty of negative influence. The use of these technologies provide a social media venue to share messages and connect people to advocate for change and ultimately affect how and what policies are adopted for local and large scale
Community engagement is now a priority in many public sector agencies. Besides appealing to democratic principles, citize...
Advocacy is a valuable element to the nursing profession. While some may think that advocacy is not a significant aspect of a nurse’s job, it should be made aware that the nurse is most often the primary point of contact between the client and the physician. With this being said, it is consequential for the nurse to develop a high-level of advocacy for the clients under his or her care.
Social workers serve vulnerable populations. Social work as a profession offers numerous employment opportunities that allow one to work in a career field that encompasses one or more of the populations served that piques the social worker’s interest and passions.
families, and communities to enhance their individual and collective well-being. Social workers are change agents and because of that, they aim to help people develop their skills and abilities to use resources provided to them to strengthen and improve their lives and communities to resolve problems. One of the main goal of social workers is to improve the well-being and lives of the most vulnerable populations, fight against poverty, unemployment, domestic violence and the underserviced population by emphasizing on the person-in-environment and social justice model. The social work profession, considerers the individuals’ internal and external struggles, while working with the individuals to examine their relationships, family, work environment, community, and other things that might impact them and identify ways to help address problems and challenges.