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Globalization promises a lot for the future of the world, however the same sections it’s suppose to benefit, it seems to have a reverse affect. It is understood that with every decision there is an opportunity cost, but is that decision worth making if it worsens the very thing it is suppose to benefit? The example provided above about America and the reverse affects of outsourcing is a perfect example of the paradox that globalization presents
Jamaica & Globalization
Jamaica is a great case study to use to show how globalization—specifically economic globalization—negatively affects developing countries. Jamaica, with hesitation opened its doors to the foreign market, to help its debt crisis, and with much help from the IMF and multinational corporations, their local and national economies were destroyed, their debt increased, they became self-reliant on foreign aid and business, social conditions worsened and the country was left destitute, with no way to overcome its problems.
After watching the movie “Life and Debt” in class, my perception of globalization was tweaked. How could a process that promised much good for the world, and has so far, delivered on such, too contradict itself? The movie exposed the truth about Jamaica’s economic and political situations, which suffered after WWII and the 1973 world convulsion; and later under the abusive hand of globalization accompanied by the lack of help from allies and the IMF. The oil embargo of 1973, by OPEC—which served to target the U.S and their foreign policy in the Middle East, specifically their alliance with Israel—had negative implications for the global oil markets. Oil prices soared, affecting many countries and devastating many others, like developing country Jama...
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...d Social Science Online. Center for Promoting Ideas. Web. 25 Mar. 2014.
Gruenwald, Oskar. "The Globalization Paradox." Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 20 (2008): 1-20. Social Sciences Full Text. Web. 27 Mar. 2014.
Jones, Shirley J., and Sandra A. Austin. "Globalization and Africa." Globalization, Social Justice, and the Helping Professions. Albany: State U of New York, 2011. 119-29. Print.
Life and Debt. Dir. Michael Manley, Bob Marley, Stephanie Black, and Jamaica Kincaid. Perf. Michael Manley, Horst Kohler. Tuff Gong Pictures, 2009. DVD.
Robinson, William I. "Latin America in the New Global Capitalism." NACLA 1 June 2012: 13-18. Social Sciences Full Text. Web. 27 Mar. 2014.
Thorbecke, Erik, and Machiko Nissanke. "The Impact of Globalization on the Poor in Latin America." Economía 9.1 (2009): 153-86. Social Sciences Full Text. Web. 27 Mar. 2014.
Our global world is being more connected as we become integrated politically, socially and even economically. Due to the Bretton woods agreement, different countries have been economically dependent on each other in fear for war to erupt. From then on different organizations and policies tied more countries into being economic globalized. This economic globalization had then given us many opportunities in trades and more access to natural resources in other countries. Unfortunately, there are some negative effects that are brought to less developed country. Overall, many people believe that economic globalization does a great work on accumulating our economy and our quality of life.
...a of Latin America: The Age of Globalization 3 (2010). Modern World History Online. Web. 11 May 2014.
The Globalization Reader. 2011. Fourth Edition. Frank J. Lechner and John Boli, eds. Malden MA: Blackwell Publishing.
Mignolo, W. D. (2005). The Idea of Latin America (pp. 1-94). Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing.
Mignolo, W. D. (2005). The Idea of Latin America (pp. 1-94). Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing.
The political power has had enormous affect to the Latin American economy. Most of the countries in the Latin America remained colonies for over a long period of time; therefore, they were controlled by the Europeans power. These colonies never thought of development of the Latin American countries, rather all wealth from the colonies was taken out to the home country. This situation is similar to other colonized continents such as Asia and Africa. Almost every colonized country in the world is still in the process of development. These countries were never benefited economically from the colonizers. Therefore, the historic imperialism is still harming countries in the Latin America as well as they are still underdeveloped. According to Marxist theory “The colonies were used as places to invest surplus capital and sell goods from the colonizing countries and as sources of cheap raw materials and cheap labor.”(P165) Therefore, the investors will always get high benefits from their investment; however, the raw materials will get low prices for it. Hence, still Latin American countries face various problems due to the excessive use of natural resources and due to late from the Europeans
Latin America is a rich land with poor people because the leaders of countries have failed to recognize how to effectively create a functioning independent nation. The last few chapters of the book focus on economic development of Latin American countries. The strategies for economic development include import-substitution industrialization, the socialist alternative, and
When the term “Globalization” is discussed, most academics, scholars, professionals and intellectuals attempt to define and interpret it in a summarized fashion. My main concern with this approach is that one cannot and should not define a process that altered decades of history and continues to, in less than 30 words. Global Shift is a book with remarkable insight. Peter Dicken rather than attempting to define the commonly misused word, explains Globalization in a clear and logical fashion, which interconnects numerous views. Dicken takes full advantage of his position to write and identify the imperative changes of political, economic, social, and technological dimensions of globalization.
There is still a lot of poverty in Latin America today, one main reason being because of the large population. A United States’ citizen’s income is 7 times the income of a Latin American. The global economic relationships include the U.S. and Latin America. The trade relations between the United States and Latin America is greater than any other countries. “The reality is a dictatorship of one group over the other, always for the benefit of the developed capitalist countries” (Galeano, 237).
Sunkel, Osvaldo. National Development Policy and External Dependence in Latin America. In: The Journal of Development Studies, Vol. 6, no. 1, October 1969.
Globalization results in several grievous consequences in developing countries. First of all, As Buckley has written (1998), tourism causes the traditional culture hard to live and ultimately lost their identities. For instance, Prague, which is the most popular tourist attraction in Czech Republic, witnesses the city has reversed from the old age of communism to commercialism nowadays which is of more American value. In addition, Buckley also declared (1998) that global business activity can also cause negative effects on developing countries in different aspects. Environmentally, more and more factories invested by foreign corporations have already resulted in air pollution and deterioration of ecological environment in some areas in China. Economically, global business activity causes a result that the gap between rich and poor countries is widened rapidly, because power and wealth are gradually concentrated in rich countries through global trade (Buckley, 1998).
Now, before I bash globalization it is some positive I would like to discuss. Globalization is great for the American economy; we can supply the world with our goods and services, which in turn can possible, relieve the deficit we’re in. “Homegrown industries see trade barriers fall and have access to a much wider international market. The growth this generates allows companies to develop new technologies and produce new products and services.” (Buzzle) Also, globalization leads to better relations between countries when they create trade agreements. Globalization does not drain every under-developed company but brings a new era of economic change and the hope of being a world super power to certain nations. “Economic globalization gives governments of developing nation’s access to foreign lending. These funds are used on infrastructure including roads, health car...
Krain, Matthew (2005), “AP Comparative Government and Politics Briefing Paper: Globalization,” [http://apcentral.collegeboard.com/apc/public/repository/ap05_comp_govpol_glob_42253.pdf], accessed 15 May 2012.
Globalization’s history is extremely diversified and began during the beginning of civilization. Now we live in a world that is constantly evolving, demanding people to use resources in locations that are very difficult to obtain certain resources. This could make it completely impossible to operate in these specific parts of the world. However, globalization allows people across the world to acquire much needed resources. Globalization creates the opportunity for businesses to take advantage and exploit the ability to take part of their business to a different country. Nevertheless, globalization is part of today’s society and will be involved in virtually all situations.
Globalization is a global process that is changing the world. I would also like to discuss what are the benefits and drawbacks of globalization in the world from different perspectives.