The Pros And Cons Of Immigration

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The immigrant term which comes from the word Immigration refers to the person who enters another country to reside in it. Immigrants move for different reasons, could be environmental, political, economic, or cultural. They consider the advantages and disadvantages of staying versus moving, as well as factors such as distance, travel costs, travel time, modes of transportation, and cultural barriers. Human migration affects population patterns and characteristics, social and cultural patterns and processes, economies, and physical environments. As people move, their cultural traits and ideas diffuse along with them, creating and modifying cultural landscapes. “Immigration creates winners and losers, gains and losses.” -Gordon Hanson. There …show more content…

The economic impacts of immigration vary greatly, depending on whether immigrants are skilled agricultural workers, for example, or highly qualified doctoral computer scientists. Although the consequences are often confused, it is constructive to examine the impacts of low-skilled and high-skilled immigrants independent. According to the Pew Hispanic Center in December of 2012 there were 11.1 million unauthorized immigrants were living in the United States as of March 2011. George Borjas , the nation's leading immigration economist estimates that the presence of immigrants workers (legal and illegal) in the labor market makes the U.S. economy an estimated 11 percent larger ($1.6 trillion) each year. (Camarota, S. (2013, May …show more content…

Most undocumented workers get paid in cash, and therefore are not subject to federal income tax deductions. If they do pay federal taxes, their wages are so low that their contributions are negligible. Also, many people argue that these immigrants are costing the U.S government a substantial amount of money by receiving benefits such as education, health, food assistance programs and welfare. Many of these uses are derived from the fact that if an illegal immigrant has a child born in the United States, that child is a U.S. citizen, and therefore have the right to government services. (Wallace, A.,

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