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Electric motors in todays society
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What is electricity? The term electricity means the force that makes electronics move from place to another. This is similar to the meaning of the engine as the force that moves a car or any mechanical machine. However, here it is explained as the effect not the physical movement. Throughout the ages, scientists have realized that electricity’s behavior can be predictable pattern when subjected to given conditions (Naiah & Kamakshaiah, 1995). What Electrical engineering? Electrical engineering is a field that deals with the applications the technology of electricity, such as generating, distributing electrical energy, and programing electrical systems.
In this field, there are many famous scientists. For example, Alexander Graham Bell, who
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Throughout the ages, electrical engineers have been improving new methods and devices to decrease the risk of using electric power. They are essential because they avoid electric circuit being burned. They created many machines and devices for this purpose. For example, a circuit breaker is one of these devices that increases the safety level of using electric power. a Circuit breakers is switching machine which according to the American National Standards Association (ANSI) are defined as “[a] mechanical device capable of making, carrying and breaking currents under normal circuit conditions and also making, carrying for a specific time and breaking currents under specified abnormal circuit conditions such as those of short circuit” (Garzon, 2005). Basically these are devices which can break any vast circuit in buildings and houses, meaning that the current is not going through the circuit. Moreover, circuit breakers break these vast circuits in some specific situations such as, overcurrent or overload current is going through the circuit (Garzon, …show more content…
Fuses which according to electric fuses 3rd edition are the best devises because they can be found in every machine, and they break electric circuit in the same specific situations that the circuit breakers break electrical circuits. Fuses are similar to the breakers; however, fuses are more sensitive and more quickly to respond to the current than circuit breakers do (Wright & Newbery, 2004). Fuses are one type of electronic devices that are placed in electrical machines. They are fixed to a specific rate of current which is necessary for the device to run in a safe way. When a fault happens, the fuse will melt and open the circuit; therefore, electricity will not go through the circuit. Although fuses are more sensitive than circuit breakers, fuses have to be replaced after being broken down. They only can be used once, while breakers can be worked again without changing them. Both of circuit breakers and fuses decrease the risks of using the electrical power (Wright & Newbery,
Stirling Bridge had been a thriving power tool business for over 100 years. The company had sold and distributed power tools and equipment all over the U.S., Europe, and third world countries. Recently one of Stirling Bridge’s top selling products, the Braveheart power tool line, came under attack when consumer agencies conducted research and found many consumers who purchased the power tools were experiencing significant harm and personal injury after use. Stirling Bridge (STIRLING BRIDGE) had identified potential safety concerns with their power tools and hired an independent research company to investigate why consumers were being injured using their power tools, well before the company came under the attack of public agencies.
Equipment such as switchgear can be worked on safely by ensuring a range of actions have taken place. The equipment used on the high voltage lines are the same.
These advances making it much easier for newcomers to enter into markets due to the advantages previously mentioned it becomes at this point good to note that over the course of the time period roughly around the turn of the nineteenth century, the population in England grew by near one hundred percent (O’Rourke). This becomes very important when we consider the state of resources at the time in history was very cheap and very accessible due to new deposits of coal and new methods as previously mentioned of obtaining them; as well, labor was at hugely valuable despite that technological advances were replacing many. Therefore, because capital and resources were cheap and at the time the working class was one of the richest in the world it made
On August 14th, 2003, a major blackout swept across portions of the northeastern United States and Canada. It was reported that a series of equipment outages in the Midwest led to uncontrolled cascading outages of power transmission lines and generators serving parts of the Northeast, Midwest and Canada. Automatic protective systems operated to open circuits and shut down power plants to prevent further spread of the outages. This is very similar to what happened in The Great Northeast Blackout of 1965. In both situations, the “grid system” shut down one generator in line at a time to protect a surge from the station before it.
The module AC/DC is directly related to the career path of the electrical linemen. In the module i learned about two types of electrical current, alternating (AC), and direct current (DC). In direct current (DC), the electric charge (current) only flows in one direction. Electric charge in alternating current (AC), on the other hand, changes direction periodically. The voltage in (AC) circuits also periodically reverses because the current changes direction. Electrical lineman work on power lines and other thing that have (AC) or (DC) current depending on what they are working on. Lineman work on electrically energized (live) and de-energized (dead) power line. They may perform a number of tasks associated with power lines, including installation or replacement of distribution equipment such as capacitor banks, distribution transformers on poles, insulators and fuses.
Along the years, the necessity of electrical energy increases dramatically with the use of technologies and machines to help with daily activities, to work or to have fun. In the Industrial Revolution, this process of reducing the workforce to use machines started and problems with environment become a reality. One of them is the most energy resources used in the beginning and now: fossil fuel, which is not renewable. Beside the fact it will disappear, it brings a terrible consequence: pollution. After some decades, people started to worry about these issues, electrical and nuclear energies was developed aiming to solve the problem.
You may have more interaction with power electronics than you think. If you drive a car, use a computer, cook with a microwave, talk on any type of telephone, listen to a stereo, or make holes with a cordless drill, then you come in contact with power electronics. Thanks to power electronics, the electricity needed to run the things you use everyday is processed, filtered, and delivered with maximum efficiency, smallest size and minimal weight. In formal terms, "This technology encompasses the use of electronic components, the application of circuit theory and design techniques, and the development of analytical tools toward efficient electronic conversion, control, and conditioning of electric power."
My fascination towards Electronics N Communication basically developed in the 12th when I took part in a science exhibition. I was then fascinated with the complexities of different structures and their working. The i...
On successful completion of my master’s program, I will be able to implement this knowledge in an Indian industry more confidently and effectively. By working in the field of Electronics I would like give my share in enhancing the life standards of my countrymen. I am certain that my contribution, small or great, will prove to be another step in development and success of my country and its people.
As an engineering student, design, develop and test electrical equipments is the major purpose of all time. In other words, electrical engineer is concerned with using electricity to transmit electric power. In electrical engineering, there are extensive subfields such as power engineering, control system and signal processing. It is also worth to point out the difference between electrical engineering and electronic engineering. According to the research, electronic engineering is a major that deal with the electronic system such as computers and radar, to be more specific, electronic engineers are concerned with using electricity to process information.
Electromagnetic transient (EMT) phenomena occurs in the power system when the network changes from one steady state into another which creates a disturbance in the power system that involve destructive high magnitudes of current and voltage or even both, as per (ANSI std. 1100-1992) the EMT is defined as “a sub-cycle disturbance in the AC waveform that is evidenced by a sharp brief discontinuity of the waveform. Transients may be of either polarity and may be of additive or subtractive energy to the nominal waveform”.[green wood][3]
Basic Principle:-The basic principle of the technique can be demonstrated by referring to the 400KV, EHV (Electrical High Voltage) transmission network, shown in figure(9). Relays are installed at the bus bars P,Q,R and S and are responsible for the protection of the network . The protection of the network PQR and tripping of the breakers associated with that network is studied. High frequency signals are generated at the fault point and travel outward from that point along the network conductors. In time they reach the monitored bus bar are detected by the relays connected to them. Each relay record the arrival instant of the signal generated by the fault. The recorded arrival
Electricians have to use an earth wire in power station devices because an earth wire creates a safe route for current to flow through. It helps to prevent electric shocks from occurring. If too much current enters the wire the earth wire helps to break the fuse and stop the device from working. The earth wire helps to break the fuse because it has a low resistance. It is crucial that electricians make sure that the earth wire is fitted into the appliances and are wired correctly so that they don’t become loose, as this would cause the workers to get electrocuted. Making sure that the appliances are earthed correctly is important because it means that the device is in very good conditions to use.
A computer is a device which is used for several applications; business, gaming, or school. It’s important for people to know how computers work because in this day and age, operating a computer is an everyday task. This complex electrical device utilizes several parts inside of it to keep itself cool, conduct the proper tasks, and maintain stability. These devices can be found several places whether it be on the job, in one’s room, or on a school campus. Computers are essential for everyday use in order to complete what is required. What each component is and its function will be described.
One of the world’s major and most use type of energy is electricity as it can be easily converted to other types of energy, it is impossible to imagine world without electrical energy as it is heavily dependent on it. Electricity provide production and innovation without electricity all of the industry will crash and it may lead to worldwide disaster...