The Pros And Cons Of Community Oriented Policing

400 Words1 Page
bulb-icon

Recommended: Community policing theories

In the world of policing there are typically two ways to respond to problems that arise. The first is the idea of taking a proactive approach to policing and attempting to prevent an issue before it occurs. The second is a reactive approach, which involves responding to a problem or incident that has already taken place. The idea of community oriented policing can be likened to proactive policing methods, whereas problem-oriented policing is similar to reactive policing. These two ideas differ, but can also be used in conjunction with one another to accomplish the same objective.

Community oriented policing involves many different ideas, all of which are aimed at uniting a police agency with the citizens it serves. The common goal

Show More
Related

  • The Eras of Policing Are Political, Reform and Community Problem Solving

    598 Words  | 2 Pages

    Policing is a very difficult, complex and dynamic field of endeavor that is always evolves as hard lessons teach us what we need to know about what works and what don’t work. There are three different Era’s in America’s policing: The Political Era, The Reform Era, and The Community Problem Solving Era. A lot has changed in the way that policing works over the years in the United States.

    Read More

  • Retribution Model Of Punishment Essay

    1139 Words  | 3 Pages

    “community policing is a philosophy of full service personalized policing, where the same officer patrols and works in the same area on a permanent basis, from a decentralized place, working in a proactive partnership with citizens to identify and solve problems.”

    Read More

  • Community Relations Case Study

    1094 Words  | 3 Pages

    Community policing allows officers to be actively involved on the streets alongside the community. Their focus is not only to solve crimes but to interact with the people in their neighborhood, establish a rapport with them. This initiative has gained popularity within recent years as the police and leaders of the community pursue more significant ways to promote public safety and to enrich the quality of life of their community members. The police and the citizens often come in contact with each other for a multitude of reasons other than criminal purposes. Police officers often engage in community service by providing an abundance of information for those in need, and they offer educational services at schools and outreach

    Read More

  • Community Policing Vs Community-Oriented Policing

    1852 Words  | 4 Pages

    Community-oriented policing is commonly by used by law enforcement agencies (Kerley and Benson 2000, 46). Community-oriented policing was designed to enhance police service and solve problems through an interactive process with members of the community. This included, preventative measures, problem solving and community partnership (Sciarabba 2009, Kerley and Benson 2000; Mirsky 2009). By including community partnership, it creates open communication between the police and members of the community which in turn, allows the police to be more efficient in developing peace and security in the community (Sciarabba 2009; Kerley and Benson 2000; Mirsky 2009).

    Read More

  • Problem Oriented Policing

    1036 Words  | 3 Pages

    Oliver, William. (1998). Community-Oriented Policing: A Systemic Approach to Policing (Second edition 2001). New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc.

    Read More

  • Problem-Solving Criminal Justice Initiative

    738 Words  | 2 Pages

    This concept, however, is not new. Problem-solving justice programs can trace their roots to several innovations in policing including community and problem-oriented policing. This was the basis for replacing law enforcement’s traditional role of responding, identifying patterns of crime, mitigating the underlying conditions, and engaging the community (Wolf, Prinicples of Problem-Solving Justice, 2007). New p...

    Read More

  • The Strategies Of Community Policing

    1286 Words  | 3 Pages

    Community policing is a strategy used by various departments in order to create and maintain a relationship between the law enforcement agency and the community being patrolled. Community policing is composed of three critical components, community partnerships, organizational transformation, and problem solving (Gardiner, 154, 2016). Community partnerships are pivotal in community policing since they increase public trust and create am improved relationship in law enforcement agencies better serving the community (Gardiner, 87, 2016). These partnerships not only offer public input but also encourage the public to cooperate with law enforcement agencies in order to minimize crime within the community (Gardiner, 88, 2016). Unlike, the traditional strategies of policing, community orientated policing has been adopted by two-thirds of agencies in order to improve public safety and control crime. (Gardiner, 148, 2016).

    Read More

  • The SARA Model Of Community Policing In The 21st Century

    1647 Words  | 4 Pages

    There are many different ways of policing in the 21st century and all address and apply different theories and ideas to try and control the crime this day in age. One of these methods is called community policing and many law enforcement agencies around our country and the world use it as a model for policing and interacting with communities. Community policing is based on the belief that policing agencies should partner with communities with the goals to prevent or reduce the amount of crime in those areas (Pollock, 2012 p. 99). There are 3 main aspects of community policing that I will talk about in this paper and they are community partnerships, organizational transformation, and problem solving. After hearing about the

    Read More

  • Community Based Policing

    579 Words  | 2 Pages

    Community based policing can best be defined as, 'a collaborative effort between the police and the community that identifies problems of crime and disorder and involves all elements of the community in the search for solutions to these problems' (Sykes). Community based policing is the idea that the role of the police is not that of catching 'bad guys,' but more that of serving the public. In order for community based policing to have an effect, the presence of crime isn?t needed, in fact it?s often more effective without the involvement of crime, ?Modern police departments are frequently called upon to help citizens resolve a vast array of personal problems--many of which involve no law-breaking activity? (Schmalleger). The role of the police officer in community based policing, is to have an active part in the community. This can be something as simple as stopping in at a school just to talk to the kids, or...

    Read More

  • The Pros And Cons Of Traditional Policing

    451 Words  | 1 Pages

    Initial Response Traditional policing is synonymous with crime fighting and crime control and is reactive. In the past 200 years, the techniques of traditional policing have not changed much (Wilson and Petersila, 2011). Police officers patrol public areas to deter and interrupt crime (Lee, 1901) (as cited in Wilson and Petersilia, 2011). Community policing is proactive, and law enforcement form partnerships and involve community leaders and its residents to prevent crime. According to Wilson and Petersilia (2011), police consultations with community leaders also helps improve relations between the police and the people they serve.

    Read More

  • Police Integrity And Integrity

    1616 Words  | 4 Pages

    Community oriented policing has been around for over 30 years, and promotes and supports organizational strategies to address the causes, and reduce the fear of crime and social disorder through problem solving tactics. The way community policing works is it requires the police and citizens to work together to increase safety for the public. Each community policing program is different depending on the needs of the community. There have been five consistent key elements of an effective community oriented policing program: Adopting community service as the overarching philosophy of the organization, making an institutional commitment to community policing that is internalized throughout the command structure, emphasizing geographically decentralized models of policing that stress services tailored to the needs of individual communities rather than a one-size-fits-all approach for the entire jurisdiction, empowering citizens to act in partnership with the police on issues of crime and more broadly defined social problems, for example, quality-of-life issues, and using problem-oriented or problem-solving approaches involving police personnel working with community members. Community oriented policing has improved the public’s perception of the police in a huge way. Community policing builds more relationships with the

    Read More

  • Community Policing Essay

    1024 Words  | 3 Pages

    From this Community Police Consortium, the BJA put together a report titled Understanding Community Policing, A Framework for Action, which focused on developing a conceptual framework for community policing and assisting agencies in implementing community policing. The basis for this consortium was much more direct than the previous efforts set forth by Presidential Commissions during the 1960’s and 1970’s, and led to what became known as the Community Oriented Policing Services (COPS, Title 1 of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994). The core components outlined in the BJA report listed the two complementary core components to community policing: community partnership and problem solving. The report further stated that effective community policing depends on positive contact between patrol officers and community members, establishing and maintaining mutual trust as the primary goal of a community partnership, and police and community must join together to encourage and preserve peace and prosperity. While these are just a few of the recommendations listed in the report, there were many more that set forth the framework for community policing, but these were the core components.

    Read More

  • Four Elements Of Community Policing

    1117 Words  | 3 Pages

    The key aspects to community policing involve having officers working in permanent neighborhoods, the involvement of citizens to identify problems and have potential solutions, and the reliance on agencies to help locate issues. The cornerstone of the program is the citizen interaction with the police. It is reported that communities that receive community policing funds have reduced levels of violent and property crimes, also has a greater number of arrests. Successful partnership helps with the reduction of gang and drug activities, area crime rate, and the improvement of the relationship between law enforcement and

    Read More

  • Community Policing

    1030 Words  | 3 Pages

    Community policing is a policy and a strategy aimed at achieving more effective and efficient crime control, reduced fear of crime, improved quality of life, improved police services and police legitimacy, through a proactive reliance on community resources that seeks to change crime causing conditions. This assumes a need for greater accountability of police, greater public share in decision-making and greater concern for civil rights and liberties.

    Read More

  • Community Oriented Policing Essay

    574 Words  | 2 Pages

    Community- oriented policing is police integrity and ethics are fundamental to effective policing and help build trust within communities. Sound conduct by police improves community interactions, enhances communication, and promotes shared responsibility for addressing crime and disorder. and diversity. The Community-oriented Policing Office was established through a provision in the 1994 Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act (cops.usdoj). The police are responsible in ensuring that all citizens are protected from fear of crime at all cost which leave police officers to have a big responsibility.

    Read More

More about The Pros And Cons Of Community Oriented Policing

Open Document