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Essays on the effects of climate change
Essays on the effects of climate change
What are the effects of global warming on our planet
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“Taken as a whole, the range of published evidence indicates that the net damage costs of climate change are likely to be significant and to increase over time.” (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) There are many different observable effects on the Earth due to climate change. Scientists have stated that global temperatures will continue to rise; this is due in a large part to greenhouse gas emissions. The IPCC also states that the different regions will have various types of changes. In the northeast, it is predicted that there will be heat waves, heavy downpours and a rise in the sea level. The northwest will see a reduction in the water supply, as well as a rise in sea level. There will also be erosion, insect outbreaks and an increase …show more content…
According to the Union of Concerned Scientists, “Renewable energy — wind, solar, geothermal, hydroelectric, and biomass — provides substantial benefits for our climate, our health, and our economy.” One major benefit is that there would be little to no global warming emissions. Currently, electricity production accounts for about one-third of the emissions put off by the United States, mostly due to coal-fired plants. Renewable energy sources would produce little to no emissions. “According to data aggregated by the International Panel on Climate Change, life-cycle global warming emissions associated with renewable energy—including manufacturing, installation, operation and maintenance, and dismantling and decommissioning—are minimal” When comparing renewable sources to natural gas, which emits between 0.6 and 2 pounds of carbon dioxide equivalent per kilowatt-hour (CO2E/kWh), renewable sources such as wind, solar and hydro-electrical power emit somewhere between .07 and .5 (CO2E/kWh). It is obvious that renewable energy is the way to go in order to solve the energy production problem. (Benefits of Renewable Energy
Climate change is one of the greatest problems that our society faces today. This issue has been the topic of many debates between the Democrats and Republicans. According to a recent poll taken in July of this year, seventy-one percent of Democrats believe that the Earth’s climate is warming due to human activity, while only twenty-seven percent of Republicans this. Democrats and Republicans have different views, but climate change is very real and needs to be slowed down.
In June 2013, President Obama outlined the Climate Action Plan — the steps his Administration would take to cut carbon pollution, help prepare the United States for the impacts of climate change, and continue to lead international efforts to address global climate change. For the sake of our children and future generations, we must act now (Climate Change, 2). According to the EPA the current policy of the Unites States of America is to cut down carbon pollution by reducing carbon pollution from power plants and accelerating clean energy leadership. In June 2014, EPA released the Clean Power Plan — the first-ever carbon pollution standards for existing power plants that will protect the health of our children and put our nation on the path
The causes of climate change are also known to them that though it is not only the human action playing role but it is the main cause of climate change. The effects of climate change does include harm and loss of environment and organisms but it also has impact on the human health. Semenza (2014) displays an assessment report which states that throughout the 21st century, the rapidly occurring climate change will lead to increase in number of humans with ill health in many regions mainly in those of developing countries where citizens face low income. Semenza (2014) also mentions how there are physiological limits to intense heat exposure and the global climate change will turn some parts of the world which are currently highly populated into uninhabitable even if the global temperature rises by 7 degrees Celsius. Johnson (2014) states how El-Niño-related hydroclimate variability will lead to being intensified under global warming mainly in areas as southern Asia which are already stressed by different droughts, floods, and crop yields. Dettinger, Udall, and Georgakakos (2015) mentions how climate change puts risk and threat on water resources in the western United States to an extent that no other part of the country matches it. Dettinger, Udall, and Georgakakos (2015) also states how recent research and studies strictly point a limited number
It’s been said by many and thought by others, countless times before. “It’s not that bad. The media and these environmentally obsessive individuals are over exaggerating the negative global climate change impacts”. After all the planets warming has potential to produce positive outcomes as well. It has even been argued that carbon dioxide is not a pollutant; rather it is an essential component for photosynthesis, a process that indirectly supports human life deeming the greenhouse effect as normal. Furthermore the warming of the planet would result in less harsh and cold winters; in turn this would mean fewer deaths, predominantly among vulnerable groups such as the elderly. Environmentally this could potentially produce greener rainforests and enhanced plant growth in the Amazon, increased vegetation in northern
In chapter thirteen of our book, Environment by Raven and Berg, it shows us just how important renewable energy sources are. Currently the United States of America thrives on the use of fossil fuels and nuclear power. The main problems with these types of fuel are that they are both limited and can be extremely harmful to our environment. They cause global warming, air pollution, acid rain, and oil spills (Environment), and not only that, but in the grand scheme of things, these sources really aren’t even that cheap of a fuel source. There are many alternatives to these all but outdated fuel sources.
The climate on the Earth is changing. Ice age is interleaved with the global warming. In the present age, the temperature of the Earth's climate system continue rapidly increase and it leads to global warming. Global warming is the process of gradual growth of average annual temperature of the atmosphere of the Earth and World ocean. The average temperature on the Earth was increased by 0.6C. There are various reasons of global warming, such as human activities, natural events, increasing of gases, such as carbon dioxide in atmosphere and solar activity (Global warming). Nearly 200 countries have signed Kyoto Protocol and they must reduce four greenhouse gases, in order to struggle with global warming. There are several perspectives about effects of global warming on environment. In this essay will be considered the impacts and consequences of global warming . In the process, it will be clarified that there are positive and negative impacts of global warming.
Never before has climate change been such a critical factor in our lives. Global warming due to the high emission of Greenhouse Gases (GHGs) is disrupting the equilibrium of our ecosystem causing numerous and diverse negative impacts. It is imperative that we alleviate such matters, and actions must be made now in order protect our future. This delegate believes that the increasing levels of greenhouse gases can be reduced by the continuation of the usage and development of the emerging renewable/alternative energy sources.
There are mainly two separate arguments for global warming and climate change. Some people believe that global warming and climate change do exist, and humans may have caused these problems. Others believe that global warming and climate change are simply natural cycles of the earth, or simply does not exist. Global warming and climate change are argued both as environmental issues caused by humans, and also largely exaggerated natural occurrences.
In addition to the fact that solar, wind, and hydro power are local resources, they are also emission free resources. Emissions and pollution are a key concern with traditional power sources. The coal-fired plants that dominate U.S. energy production also produce more emissions than any other energy source. “Em...
increasing the supply of renewable energy would allow us to replace carbon-intensive energy sources and significantly reduce U.S. global warming emissions… a 25 percent by 2025 national renewable electricity standard would lower power plant CO2 emissions 277 million metric tons annually by 2025—the equivalent of the annual output from 70 typical (600 MW) new coal plants (“Benefits of Renewable Energy
The International energy agency defines renewable energy as energy which comes from natural resources such as sunlight, wind, water and geothermal heat of which are all considered renewable (Pelman, 2014). People day in and day out find ways to answer the questions of “how do I fully insulate my house?” or “what energy options do I have to save money?”, and then also comes the “what energy options are good for the environment?” There are many things that can be done to tackle most of these questions, but then none of them come close to the ones offered by Hydroelectric Energy. It’s always been documented that there is an increasing trend of an average of about 6.5% per year in consumer bills over the last thirty years in the United States. Global demand is expected to increase by as much as 59% in the next 15 years. With such a demand, there is clearly supposed to be an expected rise in energy bills (Wate...
Climate change brings a lot of natural disasters around the world, and it’s accompanied with significant financial losses for governments, as well as for companies that are operating in the affected regions. The financial losses influence the ratings of the companies and countries, according to the international rating agencies, and this makes borrowing more expensive. This is the main idea of the article summarized under the title “Climate Change Could Make Borrowing More Expensive.”
The results of climate change will inevitably effect society. The increase in intensity and frequency of tropical systems puts humans all around the world at risk. The destructive capability of these storms can obliterate current infrastructure, and cause mass human injuries and deaths. The rising sea levels make flooding more likely. The combination of abnormally intense tropical storms and high sea levels will cause extreme storm surges potentially submerging low altitude coastal regions.
Of all the effects of global warming, the extreme weather that is taking place all over the world is the most obvious one. Global warming will bring more heat waves, drought, fiercer wildfires and stronger hurricanes. “This intensification of weather and climate extremes will be the most visible impact of global warming in our everyday lives” (75 yrs NWF). Due to rising temperatures, places everywhere will be affected as we get more extremely hot summer days and lesser winters. In addition, as these rising temperatures shifts the cycle of rain and increases evaporation, there will be longer and drier droughts which in turn can lower the water supply for life everywhere. Wildfires can turn out to be even more catastrophic due to warmer temperatures and drier areas combined with accumulated levels of fuel loads in the forest which has built up as a result of decades of fire suppression activities. Moreover, stronger hurricanes are also an effect of global warming as sea levels are rising and heavier rains are falling near the coasts. Overall, global warming is bringing climates that are changing real fast.
Using fossil fuels such as coal and oil is inefficient, dangerous, and otherwise a process that is known to eventually fail as a long lasting energy source. Yet, there is hope for the future of energy, this new hope has many shapes and forms, but requires a chance to be fully implemented in our everyday life. Such energy sources like solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, and hydro power are the key to our future. These energy sources are proven to be long lasting, safe, more reliable, and the next innovation. In short, all Americans should switch to renewable energy, resulting in a safer and more efficient world.