The Problems With Refugee Detention Camps

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Genocide, poverty, religious intolerance, misogynism, these are only a few of the atrocities the people in some countries face every day. What choice do they have? Their only means of escape are death or refuge. So the obvious choice is refuge. They stowaway on ships or airplanes, pack into cars, or just start walking to a country where they have a small hope of not only surviving, but living a normal life. Most of them will end up in detention camps, and most will end up in camps where the conditions are very poor. Some will apply for asylum and be in camp for an undetermined amount of time. Others will not and could be held for even longer, maybe indefinitely. The effects of detention on the human mind are debilitating, and a child growing up in detention is more likely to have serious mental health issues. Is detention necessary? Is there not another system that can be put into place for the well-being of those who are merely trying to escape persecution or death? I would like to discuss the reasons people are placed in detention camps, the conditions inside these camps, and what options are available to take care of the vast amounts of refugees.

Our world is no stranger to political, religious, and other types of persecution. Sometimes, as in the war in Darfur going on right now, this persecution can go as far as genocide. It is difficult to achieve complete destruction of any population because of the one thing that every living thing on the planet has in common is the instinct to survive. Many people flee to bordering countries, or even further, to escape death. Of course because of immigration laws, the people who escape cannot live freely in their new found sanctuary. This is the reason refugee detention camps ...

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...argaret Haerens, Ed. Opposing Viewpoints® Series. Greenhaven Press, 2010. Sarah J. Feldman, "Development Assisted Integration: A Viable Alternative," PRAXIS, The Fletcher Journal of Human Security, 2007. © 2007 PRAXIS, The Fletcher School, Tufts University. Reproduced by permission.

Loewenberg, Sam. "Haven and Hell." Time 8 Aug. 2011. Gale Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 10 Oct. 2011.

"Preface to 'What International Policies Can Alleviate the Refugee Problem?'." Refugees. Ed. Margaret Haerens. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2010. Opposing Viewpoints. Gale Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 21 Oct. 2011.

"Refugees and Asylum: Global Figures for 2002." Human and Civil Rights: Essential Primary Sources. Ed. Adrienne Wilmoth Lerner, Brenda Wilmoth Lerner, and K. Lee Lerner. Detroit: Gale, 2006. 418-420. Gale Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 6 Oct. 2011.

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