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Symbolism in the odyssey
Symbolism in the odyssey
Symbolism in the odyssey
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As Australian poet, Luke Davies, once wrote, “When you can stop, you don’t want to, and when you want to stop, you can’t..”, one can find many references toward addiction in the Lotus-eater story in The Odyssey. The Odyssey written by Homer follows the travels and tribulations faced by Odysseus on his journey home after fighting in the Trojan War. On one of their many adventures, Odysseus and his crew arrive at the Lotus-eater island where they then become addicted and infatuated with the lotus and forget to return to the ship because of the brainwashing qualities of the fruit. Because of this, they do not concentrate on the task at hand; therefore losing focus on the bigger picture of their duties which is finding a way to get back home to their families. …show more content…
One reason that addiction is detrimental in this story is that it caused Odysseus’ crew to lose sight of the important goal of collecting information of the Lotus-eaters while on the island.
When Odysseus’ crew arrive on the island to scout the Lotus-eaters, they discover that the Lotus-people only want to share the lotus flower with them. “Any crewmen who ate the lotus, the honey-sweet fruit/lost all desire to send a message back, much less return / their only wish to linger there with the Lotus-eaters / grazing on lotus, all memory of the journey home dissolved forever.”(9.106-9)Once Odysseus’ crew try the abundant fruit, they no longer care about their mission of getting back home, the only thing that was important to them was the fruit that is being given to them. This shows that the lotus flower clouded their judgment and made them focus on the flower rather than Odysseus’ orders of collecting information about the
Lotus-eaters. Throughout the Lotus-eater story, Odysseus’ seamen and the Lotus-eaters fall prey of addiction surrounding the significance of the tantalizing fruit, the lotus. The seamen’s addiction for the fruit clouded their judgment of returning to the ship with information about the Lotus-eaters, and the alluringness of the fruit made an appeal to the Lotus-eaters. These ideas of greed from the story can also be associated with modern day notions. This not only shows that fictional characters have concepts of clouded judgement from an abundance of addiction, but people too do as well because we too get distracted by alluring things and forget the bigger picture.
A mighty storm sent by Zeus pushes them along for nine days until they land at the land of the lotus eaters. While searching for vittles and resupplying. Natives offer Odysseus’s men the fruit of the lotus. Being gracious guest they eat the fruit losing all ambitions of returning home, all they desire is eating more of the intoxicating fruit. The only reason they make it off the island is Odysseus actions of dragging them back to the ship, and locking them up.
There are many different definitions in which people provide regarding addiction. May (1988) describes that addiction “is a state of compulsion, obsession, or preoccupation that enslaves a person’s will and desire” (p. 14). Individuals who suffer from addiction provide their time and energy toward other things that are not healthy and safe. The book
Sally Satel, author of “Addiction Doesn’t Discriminate? Wrong,” leads us down a harrowing path of the causes and effects that lead people to addiction. It can be a choice, possibly subconscious, or a condition that leads a person left fighting a lifelong battle they did not intend to sign up for. Mental and emotional health/conditions, personality traits, attitudes, values, behaviors, choices, and perceived rewards are just a few of the supposed causes of becoming an addict.
Their next destined endeavor takes them to the land of the Lotos Eaters. The Lotos flower possesses powers which cause men to forget any thought they have of leaving the island. Odysseus, knowing of the Lotus’ special powers, orders his men to avoid the flowers. Three men took it upon themselves to taste the flower and were subsequently drug back to the ships kicking and screaming. Again, Odysseus’ intelli...
Upon reaching the land of the Lotus-Eaters, Odysseus sends his men off to explore and report back to him. They hurry off and “[mingle] among the natives, Lotus-eaters” who have “no notion of killing [Odysseus’s] companions, not at all,/they simply [give] them the lotus to taste instead”, but “any crewman who [eats] the lotus, the honey-sweet fruit,/[loses] all desire to send a message back, much less return,/their only wish to linger there with the Lotus-Eaters,/grazing on lotus, all memory of the journey home/dissolved forever” (9.94-110). Once the Lotus-Eaters give Odysseus's men the lotus to eat, they lose all purpose and motivation to do anything but stay with the Lotus-Eaters and eat more lotus. The Lotus-Eaters, although they have “no notion of killing [Odysseus’s] companions”, hinder Odysseus’s progress by stopping his men from even wanting to proceed. All his men want to do is “linger there with the Lotus-Eaters”, without a care in the world.
This danger is not any physical threat to him or his men. The lotus eaters create a situation where Odysseus and his crew are tempted by a gift. This gift of immediate gratification threatens to take away several their basic heroic element. By eating the lotus flower they would find immediate happiness, however they would never make it home. They would died old men on that island without their families, they would be broken in a sense.
This is then followed by insightfully examining the treatment process, specifically through grace as a key focus of overcoming addiction. May focus heavily on desire as the main cause of addiction. He sees addiction as a way to fulfill a universal need that all people have. The text focuses on how we all have this need we want met and that we desire to have more in life. The author looks at how through our desire we all fall victims to addiction because of the fall.
At the end of a dreadful storm, Odysseus and his men land on the island of the Lotus-eaters. He sends a few of his men to find out if the natives are “god-fearing men or cruel and merciless savages.” After waiting quite a long time his men never return, so he goes off to find them. What had happened was that after the men had met the welcoming Lotus-eaters the men were offered the Lotus plant which they then began eating. This flower was like a drug, it made them forget all about their journey home with Odysseus and Greece. All the men wanted to do was continue ea...
Solution: Over time, Logan becomes not only less affectionate toward Janie, but begins to boss her around aggressively and reprimands her for not being gracious and willing to help out with the household labor. Janie stands up for herself making Logan thinks that Janie is too spoiled. One day, while Janie was plowing the field, Joe Starks, a handsome charismatic man, comes into town. Once they meet eyes, Joe immediately flirts with Janie. Later, when Logan sees his wife with Joe, Logan becomes furious that Janie chooses to flirt over housework.
Kemp describes that addiction often arises through a pursuit of pleasure, or to reduce pain. (Kemp, 2009a). The addict seeks to avoid the world, often living a narrow set of relations to the world and those in it. (Kemp, 2011).
Odysseus sends crew members out into the land to discover who lived there. When the crew members found the Lotus-eaters they convinced the other members to eat the lotus. Odysseus has to physically haul his shipmates away in order to leave the island. For the reader, the narrow and mysterious description of this plant is enticing in itself ; “Any crewmen who ate the lotus, the honey-sweet fruit, lost all desire to send a message back, much less return, their only wish to linger there with the Lotus-eaters, grazing on lotus, all memory of the journey home dissolved forever” (9 106-110). The image of the lotus blossom immediately comes to mind and is associated with pungent and sweet fragrances, thus making the idea itself appealing. The importance of this image is not the food itself, but the dreamy mind-altering effect it has on the people who eat
So, it is clear that addiction is all around us and can attack anyone of us at any given time. Even studies conducted show that people neglect to speak around their dependency for two primary reasons. Foremost, because people do not comprehend, or they bear a total misconception to their addiction, that they do not realize that addictions can be critical to their overall wellness. Moreover, second, many people believe being an addict will never happen to them, but, in reality, most addictions start off as simple little habits. Such as starting with one drink after dinner and before you know it you are drinking several drinks a day. However, one does not opt to be addicted to a substance, because addictions are physical defects in the brain, a disease, and not one’s choice.
Having said this I am going to give as a personal example something that happened to me a while back (not a pretty story). I was addicted to the Pokemon game a few years back when it was launched on the GameBoy console.
Addiction is the number one cause in accidental death in the United States. The rate has raised astronomically in the last few years and happens even more than car accidents. It is a condition of being addicted to a particular substance, thing or activity. There have been several debates on whether addiction is a disease or a choice. What is the difference between an addiction and physical dependence? Is it just a habit or is it an addiction? Once you’re an addict, are you always an addict? Those are the most commonly asked questions when it comes to addiction. The most arguable question of all is, is there a cure for addiction? As you read on, hopefully I am able to clear up some of those questions and answer them for you.
Drug addiction is a very big problem in today’s society. Many people have had their lives ruined due to drug addiction. The people that use the drugs don’t even realize that they have an addiction. They continue to use the drug not even realizing that their whole world is crashing down around them. Drug addicts normally lose their family and friends due to drug addiction.