The Mongols And The Vikings

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Two of the most successful group of invaders ever are the Mongols and the vikings who spread their ranks and plundering all throughout europe, asia and even north america. Both the Vikings and Mongols invaded many countries and land masses during their time of expansion and both have long lasting effects. Looking closer at each group we can see their effects were cultural, economic and even climate related. The Vikings were a large group of scandinavian raiders and traders who were based around the sea and invaded many countries in north western europe starting at around 800 AD. The vikings raiding at first was brutal and they took what they want and destroyed everything and killed the owners, people lived in fear of The vikings. History has proven that vikings, pillaged, and raped their way across europe and were very successful at it because of their brutality and superior ways and weapons. Later in the vikings time they even adapted to trading. The vikings ways even caused feudalism to really take off in europe. The Vikings travelled almost everywhere by their boats, everywhere they went they raided, the viking people were very powerful and caused states that were alone and isolated to act together. Because of this alone it caused some alliances that would have long lasting effect. When the vikings started trading they were able to establish trading towns along coastlines and rivers, such as current day moscow in Russia. The vikings even created Iceland and Greenland. The Vikings trade routes were used for hundreds of years by many countries. So because of their trading and raiding the vikings helped shape many people and change the states and alliances. The Vikings religions was that of mythology consisting of odin, loki, tho... ... middle of paper ... ...across europe and asia they would culturally change the races in some area. Once the Mongols established their territory they were somewhat nice. The mongols were able to establish a peace time under their rule. This peace time was called “Pax Mongolica” and would last over 100 years. During this time the mongols opened up trading between countries and this allowed culture and wealth to grow and spread throughout europe and china. With the expansions and trading, the mongols also introduced the idea of guns and gunpowder to the rest of the world. It is easy to see that this technological advance at the time stayed for many years and is still prevalent today. The Mongols were very tolerant of other religions and did not punish people for not believing what they did. This was an important idea for the time as it might have paved the way for future religious tolerance.

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