The Male and Female Reproductive Systems

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In today’s society, about seven billion humans are present on Earth, but these individuals did not just magically appear. For this to be possible, a sperm cell must accompany an egg cell, also known as fertilization to create a human being. Sperm and egg cells are created through meiosis, which is a nuclear division that ends in haploid cells that creates mature gametes. Once completed, the sperm begins as a round cell and then generates a tail which gives it mobility to swim to an egg and fertilize it. Fertilization is achievable with the female reproductive system and the male reproductive system. All together, this system is an amalgamation of functional organs and hormones that cooperate together to generate life. The female reproductive system is subject to creating the female sex hormone and egg cell, reception of egg cell from the sperm cell, and providing a location where the fertilized egg can evolve. The male reproductive system is accountable for spawning the male sex hormone, producing sperm, and delivering the sperm to the female’s reproductive system. Once puberty is achieved in females, hormones allow the reproductive system to create mature ova or eggs. In the female body, two white ovaries are present in the uterus, one is located on the left side, and the other is located on the right side. Located inside the ovaries are egg cells and when the female reaches puberty, her egg cells will begin to mature each month. Once they are developed, they will be discharged and enter the fallopian tube. As it is traveling through the tube, it is susceptible to being fertilized by a sperm cell through coitus. If it is fertilized, the egg will adhere to the façade of the uterus and eventually create a follicle and then a zygot... ... middle of paper ... ... the sperm must become semen. To accomplish this, glands in the vas deferens, such as the prostate, bulbourethral, and the seminal glands will be secreted in order to sustain and foster the gamete. All together, semen is made, which is a milky, white male reproductive fluid. As coitus is occurring, a male will become sexually aroused and ejaculate, which moves the semen to the urethra and from there it will be inserted into the vagina and then to the fallopian tube to become fertilized. All in all, the two reproductive systems work together with their unique structures to create life on Earth. The female and male organs allow for an amalgamation of genetic material, which allows genetic variation. As everyone begins life as a zygote, the cell has all of the instructions for creating a unique human being. Clearly, the system is responsible for its creation.

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