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Essay on the importance of the magna carta
Magna carta
Magna carta
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The Magna Carta : Text analysis.
The Magna Carta, also known as The Great Charter, is a compendium of 63 charters firstly written in Latin by Stephen Langton the archbishop of Canterbury. He was the representative of all the Barons who acted as a group. Although, it has been translated into English in different occasions the title of the charter remains in Latin. The document was signed by King John of England, the king at the time ,on the 5th of June of 1215 on the bank of the river Thames, in the water meadows of Runnymede during the First Baron war.
This document is mainly important for two reasons. Firstly, for its significance, as it was the first attempt of the people, in this case the Barons, to lessen the harsh and unbreakable feudal laws, and secondly, for its symbolism, because although The Magna Carta was not a proper document legally speaking ( it was a declaration of good intentions), it has influenced nations such as The United States of America. Hence, Americans defend that many ideas which are included in The American Declaration of Independence came from The Magna Carta.
In order to understand The Magna Carta’s significance, it is crucial to do a historical approach in order to put the document in context.
During the last years of the XII century the relations among King John and the feudal barons were seriously damaged. The Barons were suffering many kinds of injustices. For instance, they had to pay large amounts of money in order to keep safe their own lands. Moreover, many of them were obliged to join the army and give military service if King John required. However, they could avoid joining the army, but they had to pay a “Scutage” a specific tax with only one purpose, not to service the King in the milita...
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...Nevertheless, we can find some of them that they could benefit (they were allowed to fish in lands previously owned by the King). We all know that there was a long way to go, (until the Industrial Revolution),for the civil citizens to gain certain privileges. However, it goes without saying that The Magna Carta must be considered a milestone in history for setting the beginning of many rights which were developed in the following years.
To sum it up, The Magna Carta was originally written in order to solve a political drawback and to fight against the abusive prices of the taxes, and other injustices. What they didn’t know is that whilst they were putting the first stone to fight against the lack of freedom and to prevent a King to use his power wrongfully and for his own good they were setting a new justice path for the years to come and we are still dealing with.
Due to the unstable political environment of the period 1399-1509, royal power varied from monarch to monarch, as parliament’s ability to limit this power fluctuated. There are several factors in limiting royal power, including the king’s relationship with parliament, royal finances and a king’s popularity, often due to military success. The most significant of these factors, however is the king's finances, as one of parliament's primary roles was to consider the king’s requests for taxation, and thus denying these requests would have been one of the few ways to effectively limit royal power.
The framers looked at documents from the English government, such as the Magna Carta and the English Bill of Rights, to sculpt their government. The Magna Carta limited the king’s power and stated that citizens had certain rights. This meant that the king had to recognise the citizen’s rights, and couldn’t imprisoned or arrest citizens unless convicted of a crime, and they had legal rights, and could have a trial by jury. The Magna Carta is significant because it was one of the most important democratic documents in history. It was important because it said that everybody was subject to the law, unlike a dictatorship, oligarchy, or monarchy. It set up a parliamentary democracy in England, and strongly influenced the American Bill of Rights. Likewise, the English Bill of Rights further restricted the powers of the king. The English Bill of Rights gave everybody certain rights; of these where were the right to trial by jury, no unusual, cruel, or unjust punishments, the right to own a gun, and citizens had to be charged with a crime before they could be sent to prison. The English Bill of Rights was influential to the American Constitution, because in the Constitution, the framers included a Bill of Rights outlining the rights of all citizens. The American Bill of Rights was heavily influenced by the English Bill of Rights. Of these were the right to bear arms, the right to a fair trial, and citizens couldn’t be put in jail without being charged with a
When it comes to the Declaration of Independence, it affected not only the people of the colonies, but in fact, affected people around the globe and still affects people to this very day. This single document helped inspire nearly half of the 192 nations apart of the United Nations to have their own declaration of independence (Armitage, 2007). The Declaration of Independence is seen as one of our nation’s most prestigious document and this is because it is the document that declared our independence from Great Britain and the Royal Crown. It is essentially the marking of the United States’ birth.
The Magna Carta was the first document in which English subjects to force English king into power; granting and protecting the subjects’ rights. This was important since the king at the time could do anything that he so desired. However, in practice, this English legal charter did not limit the king’s power. The Magna Carta is the beginnings of American freedom. It is also the foundation of the American Constitution, reflecting English freedom and the power of the English government.
The Declaration of Independence is significant to our nation because it led individuals to gain independence; also, it justified rights that the original government no longer guaranteed certain rights. If it were not for the words written in this document all races now would not be treated equally and women would not have the right to vote. The Constitution laid out the prototype to assemble the American society and the rules that citizens of the nation should abide by.
The Magna Carta provides protection for English citizens by limiting the power of the government. This protection can be explained through a parable: Sam Purcell of Sheffield is building a house for his family. On a chilly, November morning the noble that is in charge of Sheffield starts taking wood from Sam’s temporary shed, (where he is building his house,) for his castle. The Magna Carta makes this illegal without the consent of the owner, (31) Neither we nor any royal official will take wood for our castle, or for any other purpose, without the consent of the owner. King John of England undersigned the Magna Carta; this shaped the start of England’s constitutional monarchy. Instead of being an absolute monarchy, King John and his descendants had to abide the laws listed in the charter. Without the Magna Carta, the United States might exist without the constitution or might not exist at
The American Declaration of Independence has affected the foundation of the United States more than any other event or document in American history. The Declaration of Independence was the basis for what the country was established on. The document was a way for the colonists to emancipate themselves from the cruelty of King George. This document had such an impacting effect because it was such a new way of bringing up concerns. It was the first of its kind in the history of America in the aspect of liberation of a group of people.
...Bill of Rights, a document that would create a great nation, and be the model for the base of another, guaranteed that the people of England would be autonomous and responsible for themselves. They no longer had to accept the whims of an absolutist. They would have a voice.
It is the document that gave the United States their independence from Great Britain. This is significant to Benjamin Franklin it was the first document he signed that would lead to America taking its first steps in becoming and independent nation. Franklin took part in drafting the Declaration of Independence and would advise the author of the Declaration, Thomas Jefferson, to revise the document and make small changes. It is no question that Benjamin Franklin had an immense impact on the other authors of the Declaration and the Declaration
It is still used today as the fundamental basis of our government; that the government is meant to protect the rights of its people. However, at the time that it was written, it was used more as a document to rally the people for independence, even people outside of the colonies. This is because the colonists knew they would need allies and at the time, no foreign country wished to interfere with the British Empire (political). By issuing this document, the colonists were able to persuade not only the other unsure colonists, but also possible foreign aid that the King was violating his
The Declaration of Independence was a major turning point for the fleeing people that sought out freedom. The people that were persecuted by the Mother Country, Great Britain. The lifestyle that was proposed by Britain was limiting and restricting the people that wanted freedom. Those people fled from the country to find a place where they practice their religion, and establish their own government. They wanted to be removed from the overpowering monarchy, which they once called home. But freedom was more important than tradition.This led to the thirteen colonies that formed a Congress that promoted the Declaration of Independence, and officially broke from Great Britain. The Declaration of Independence is known as the most important document of history.
Two Hundred and thirty-seven years ago one of the most masterful documents in history was created, which is The Declaration of Independence. The Declaration of Independence expressed Thomas Jefferson’s along with the fifty-five American colonists’ vision of revolution towards independence, and a new government pronouncing rupture from Great Britain. In the document, Thomas Jefferson, the author, established that if their government fails to protect their inalienable rights to life, pursuit of happiness and liberty the people have the right to eradicate it. The Declaration of Independence was ratified declaring the United States free and independent on July 4th, 1776. This document was evidently very influentially serious and meaningful as all those men promised to, “Mutually pledge to each other our Lives, our Fortunes and our sacred Honor.” Thus, the Declaration of Independence was a successful document due to Jefferson appealing most effectively through diction, syntax, literary devices and most importantly rhetoric to justify the renouncement from the British Crown.
In conclusion, the Declaration of Independence was, still is, and always will be one of the most influential documents of American history. It told Britain that the colonists were fed up with their unfair and unjust rule over them. The document also led to many other colonies seeing what America did, and declare independence from their mother countries. The document not only changed America, but also changed the
(Basil Montagu) These rights are the true meaning of being the freest member in a nation like Great Britain but these common-law rights were abused by King George III. Documents like the Magna Charta, Habeas Corpus Act, the Bill of rights, and the Act of Settlement establish in a document what the rights of the Englishmen truly represent. These documents consist of the intangible rights that every Englishmen has and they include the rights to personal security, personal liberty, and lastly private property. But these are not the only three that set the individual Englishmen apart. Then main right that was abused by King George III was the right to petition the King of the Parliament (pg. 207). These attainable rights were given to every Englishmen and taken away by King George III, being the tyrant that he
The Declaration of Independence was written to declare that the thirteen colonies were claiming themselves as independent states. Then U.S. Constitution and Bill of Rights were written. These important papers spell out freedoms guaranteed to Americans and the laws that protect those freedoms. They talk of a government that works for the people.