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History of American gun culture and history
History of American gun culture and history
History of American gun culture and history
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The Colt .45 M1911 is often considered the most successful handgun ever created. Although John Moses Browning designed the innovative gun for the U.S. military in 1911, it has been used and beloved by many to the present day. The world-renowned handgun has generated an abundance of imitators due to its simplicity and adeptness, however Browning had the intellect to create the very first model. Since its adoption by the U.S. Army in 1911, conveniently before the outset of World War I, the M1911 has become an “an iconic part of military and American history.” (“Multi-million Dollar Order for Colt .45 M1911”) In addition to being featured heavily in World War I, World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War, the gun has also played an incredibly significant role in recreational use by American citizens. Furthermore, the Colt .45’s status as “the most famous automatic firearm in handgun history” is largely because of the fact that American culture has embraced its presence so readily and graciously (Elliot). Indeed, John Browning’s simple, yet incredibly pioneering design of a single action, semiautomatic pistol, greatly influenced the gun industry and U.S. Military while also leaving an impact on American culture.
While the legendary .45 caliber, M1911 pistol first made its debut in 1911, a complete insight into its formulation begins approximately 15 years prior when the United States engaged the Spanish in a war in response to the “sinking of the battleship USS Maine in Havana Harbor (Engen). After a trouncing of the “Spanish fleet at Manila Bay in March 1898,” United States troops entered Spain, including the southern islands, to abolish the colonial government (Engen). Not coincidentally, the M...
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...ews (New York). (June 5, 2011
Sunday): 651 words. LexisNexis Academic. Web. Date Accessed: 2013/11/11.
Engen, Scott. "The History of the 1911 Pistol." - Browning Article. N.p., 24 Jan. 2011. Web. 11
Nov. 2013.
Jacobellis, Nick. "Arming Uncle Sam: U.S. Sidearms Of World War II." World War II 17.9
(2003): 66. Military & Government Collection. Web. 14 Nov. 2013.
Shideler, Dan. Gun Digest Book of Classic Combat Hundguns. Gun Digest Books, 2011.
Thompson, Leroy. The Colt 1911 Pistol. Osprey Publishing, 2011.
"U.S. Marines place multi-million dollar order for Colt .45 M1911, the 'world's greatest
handgun'." Asian News International (ANI). (July 29, 2012 Sunday ): 279 words. LexisNexis Academic. Web. Date Accessed: 2013/11/11.
Wright, Becky. "Model 1911 Browning Pistols Displayed." McClatchy - Tribune Business
News May 20 201. ProQuest. Web. 11 Nov. 2013.
Stewart R. W. (2005). American Military History (Vol. 1). The United States Army and the
In Firearms: A Global History to 1700, Kenneth Chase investigates why Europe perfected firearms when the Chinese invented them. Kenneth Chase is an attorney at law who received his PhD in East Asian Languages and Civilizations from Harvard University. He uses primary sources in the form of texts and paintings as well as secondary sources in this monograph to trace the origin and spread of firearms. He also uses these sources to characterize militaries and determine why they used or did not use firearms. Chase dismisses the notion that the discrepancy between Eastern and Western firearms development was the result of cultural aversion. If anything, he argues that Europeans were more averse to firearms due to its association to Satan and a general
For four hundred years Spain ruled over an immense and profitable global empire that included islands in the Caribbean, Americas, Puerto Rico, and Cuba. After the Napoleonic Wars (1808-1815) many of Spain’s colonies followed the US’s lead, fighting and winning their independence. These revolts, coupled with other nations chipping away at Spain’s interests, dwindled Spain’s former Empire. By 1860, only Cuba and Puerto Rico were what remained of Spain’s former Empire. Following the lead of other former Spanish colonies, Cuban fighters started their campaign for independence, known as the Ten year war (1868-1878). This war developed into a Cuban insurgency which fought a guerilla war against the Spanish occupation.2
Carter, Gregg. Guns in American Society: An Encyclopedia of History, Politics, Culture, and the Law. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO, 2012. Print.
The Spanish-American war cannot be directly sourced to one cause. Rather it was the result of the combination of events pre-dating the war and the spark that ignited our intervention into this conflict. This paper will trace the reasons behind the United States involvement in this war. The United States partaking in this war, was a signal to the rest of the world that the United States was ready to emerged as a world power. By having one of the best Naval Fleets, by the beginning of the war, the United States sent a messaged to the rest of the world that the US is ready and capable to become more involved in foreign affairs. However, it is important to question the importance of each cause that led up to the United States declaring war with Spain and putting itself between them and Cuba.
Bard, Mitchell G. The Complete Idiot's Guide to world War II, Macmillan Publishing, New York, New York, 1999
For 113 days during the summer of 1898, the United States was at war with Spain. Neither the president of the United States, nor his cabinet, nor the the queen of Spain, nor her ministers wanted the war wanted the war. It happened eventhough they made their best efforts to prevent it. It happened because of ambition, miscalculation, and stupidity; and it happened because of kindness, wit, and resourcefulness. It also happened because some were indifferent to the suffering of the world’s wretched and others were not (O’Toole 17). By winning the war the United States proved the the rest of the world and to itself that it could and would fight against foreign nations. For many years, world power had been concentrated in the countries in Europe. Nations such as Great Britain, France, Germany, and Spain had the most influence in global affairs. But a shift in power was gradually taking place as the United States matured. The young nation gained wealth and strength. Its population grew immensely, and many people believed it would become a major world power (Bachrach, 11) Spain was one of the many European countries that had territory in the United States. Spain controlled mostly some islands off the coast of Central America. The most important of these were Cuba and Puerto Rico. The United States was led to believe that the Spanish mosgoverned and abused the people of these islands. In fact, Spain did overtax and mistreat the Cubans, who rebelled in 1868 and again in 1895. Thus, the American people felt sympathetic toward the Cuban independence movement. In addition, Spain had frequently interfered with trade between its colonies and the United States. Even though the United States had been a trading partner with Cuba since the seventeenth century, Spain sometimes tried to completely stop their trade with Cuba. In Spain doing so, this sometimes caused damage to U.S. commercial interests. The United States highly disagreed with Spain’s right to interfere with this trade relationship. (Bachrach, 12) The United States was also concerned that other trading and commercial interests were threatened by the number of ships and soldiers Spain kept in the area. If the United States had to fight a war with Canada or Mexico, these Spanish forces could quickly mobilize against the United States.
[World war one -weapons]. (2013, February 25). Retrieved November, 2000, from War and Military Records website: http://www.historyonthenet.com/WW1/weapons.htm
Cornell, Saul. A Well-regulated Militia: The Founding Fathers and the Origins of Gun Control in America. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2006. Print.
Ring, Ray. “Guns R Us.” High Country News (Paonia, Co) Vol. 39, No. 14 Aug. 6 2007:10-17. Sirs Issues Researcher. Web. 6 Oct. 2015.
Web. The Web. The Web. 6 June 2015. http://www.quickanddirtytips.com/business-career/legal/handgun-laws.
4) Newton, Huey Percy, 1942-1989, In Defense of Self Defense in Essays From the Minister of Defense. Privately published, 1968, pp. 2-15 [Bibliographic Details] [06-20-1967] S8195-D002.Web. 07 May, 2014.
Suicide and handguns: “….the ready availability of handguns in the moments of despair takes thousands of lives each year.” (page 35 Every handgun is aimed at you) The American Foundation for Suicide Prevention states that: “Firearms account for 50 percent of all suicides. Death by firearms is the fastest growing method of suicide.” Just as the murder-minded individual h...
These kinds of weapons were impractical for military use, but attracted many people to the arms race for weapons that could sweep the battlefield. “They had limitations in practice, among them slow re...
Alpers, Philip and Marcus Wilson. 2013. Guns in the United States: Facts, Figures and Firearm Law. Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney. GunPolicy.org, 14 March.10 April 2013.http://www.gunpolicy.org/firearms/region/united-states