The Last Juror by John Grisham is a book containing many twists and turns complimented by insidious people around every corner. Written in the view of Willie Traynor, a young man, new to town, who owns the local paper. He takes us on his adventures unleashing the secrets of the town that were always taboo. Through the trial, aftermath, and segregation of the races, Willie writes every detail with careful and serious consideration. In this journal I will be evaluating, questioning, and predicting. The Padgitt family at first glance appears as a tight-knit-I-got-your-back kind of family. The family lives on a small island together, all the cousins are raised together, and the men work alongside each other. However, this is all a guise. In …show more content…
reality the family is deceitful. The record of the Padgitts has always been clean on paper, but every person who has ever lived in Ford County will strongly say the Padgitts have the under hand. For years they have gotten away with many petty crimes, “Childers then gave us a bit of history. Eleven years earlier, in 1959, a certain Gerald Padgitt had been indicted for stealing cars over in Tupelo. It took a year to find a couple of deputies willing to enter Padgitt Island to serve a warrant, though they survived, they were unsuccessful. Gerald Padgitt either fled the country or secluded himself somewhere on the island”(Grisham 54). Through this quote, the author informs readers about the fear the Padgitt family has over the town. Some of the fear travels to outside Ford County as well. During the trial, the Padgitt family lawyer attempted to sneak in two tainted witnesses. When asked about the lumber this witness supposedly buys locally, he replies with, ”’Gates Brothers, Henderson, Tiffee, Voyles, and Sons, maybe one or two others.’ Baggy whispered, ‘ Padgitts own Voyles.’” (Grisham 119). Easily, this could have been an honest misunderstanding from an honest witness that didn’t know where his lumber truly was coming from. However, later the family tries again, this time less successful. Lydia Vince was one of several witnesses from the Padgitt side. She is portrayed as blonde and perky. The court seemed to make her tentative, “ Her answers to Lucien’s questions were brief and very well- rehearsed. She refused to look at the jurors or at her alleged former lover.
Instead, she kept her eyes down and appeared to be looking at Lucien’s shoes. Both the lawyer and the witness were careful not to venture outside the script”(Grisham 192). Later after this witness was complete the state lawyer brought in a witness the diminished her time on the stand and her reputation. Other than petty crimes and tainted witnesses, the Padgitt family can buy the law. It is clearly stated multiple times how the family practically owns Sheriff Coley. Before that, the book informs readers about the services the family provides for the rest of the country. One might question how the family is able to sustain itself while living secluded on an island. The Padgitts have an operation working with outside countries to sneak in demands such as cocaine. This is one source of income that makes these people so opulent. On top of that they never need to spend money because there are enough men in the family to steal and cover desired needs. Switching back to Sheriff Coley, the Padgitt’s puppet. Sheriff Coley puts on a brave face, but somehow still manages to come across terrified. Danny Padgitt is on trial for the rape and murder of a young woman whose children watched the heinous crime then managed to flee the scene. However, …show more content…
since the Padgitts control Sheriff Coley, the youngest, Danny Padgitt, gets the “Suite”. It is still a jail cell, but, this jail cell has air conditioning, a clean bed, carpet, a television that comes in color, and great food. Also the author makes a clear point that Danny isn’t wearing the drab orange jumpsuits like every other inmate, instead he gets to choose from his own closet. Clearly, this insidious family has puppets all over the county and enjoys using their laundered money to get their way. During the trial many questions arise with answers that quickly follow.
One major question being why did Danny Padgitt lash out at the jurors when he knew his life was at stake? The state prosecutor was hounding Danny hard and eventually Danny lost it, “Danny slowly got to his feet. Long gone was the smirk, the swagger. His face was red with anger and wet with sweat. As he was about to step out of the witness box and return to the defense table, he suddenly turned to the jury and said something that stunned the courtroom. His face wrinkled with pure hatred, and he jabbed his right index finger into the air. ‘ You convict me,’ he said,’ and I’ll get every damned one of you’” (Grisham 212). There was no clear answer, but rather two options. He could very well be guilty and simply unable to stay calm under the pressure. Or he could be tired of having all eyes on him. The public eye could have been too much. The second question to answer deals with the desegregation in schools. Why are the white people of Ford County unwilling to allow the kids of other colors to join? One obvious reason was the white people were afraid of what the blacks could bring to the schools. A quote from the book suggests the contrast,” the difference in the two meetings was astounding. The white parents were angry and frightened and I saw several women crying. The fateful day had finally arrived. At the black school there was an air of victory. The parents were concerned, but they were also elated
that their children would finally be enrolled in the better schools” (Grisham 244). Furthermore, the whites could have also been afraid to face the wrongdoings that they committed. Nonetheless all of Ford County was being faced with tough questions on what to do in these life altering situations. The predicting piece of this journal is focused on the killer and the victim. I predict Lucien Wilbanks is killing off the jurors one by one and anyone to do with the trial. The easier prediction would have been the Padgitt family as a whole, however I believe the father of Danny Padgitt still has the upper hand. The book gives a brief intimation about how Lucien Willbanks feels about the Padgitts,” When Lucien sat down he glared at the elder Padgitts as if he truly hated them” (Grisham 206). This quote also hints at the fact that the Padgitts have a lot of control and are quite dangerous. To ensure is own safety, Lucien needs to get his client out of jail. On the other hand, Willie Traynor is the narrator of the story and is really a guy full of fortitude. He is new in town and owns the Times. He stands up to the Padgitts even when threatened with a lawsuit. I predict that Willie will be the last victim. The Padgitts have a real hatred for him and so does Lucien since Willie has tarnished his client’s reputation by printing the facts. Also Willie has been in the courtroom every day listening to every word spoken about the trial. If Willie was no longer in existence, then there would be no paper to print and no one that knows enough about the trial to bring justice. Therefore, I predict Lucien Willbanks is the murderer of the jurors and Willie Traynor is going to be the last victim standing. By evaluating, questioning, and predicting, I have dissected Ford County as a whole and deployed the information as the book told it.
The Scottsboro Trials, Brown v. Mississippi, and trial of Tom Robinson in Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird. The purpose of this essay is to compare three very similar cases, the Scottsboro Trials, Brown v. Mississippi, and the fictional trial of Tom Robinson in Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird; and to prove why the defendant in the third trial never had a chance. Each took place in the rural South in the 1920’s and 30’s and involved the unfair conviction of young black males by all-white juries pressured by the threat of mob violence.
The movie Runaway Jury starts with a shooting in a business office. The movie then continues to people receiving jury summons and people taking pictures of them. It goes on to show Rankin Fitch and the defense committing electronic surveillance during the jury selections. This movie shows how Fitch and the defense attempt to influence the jury to vote for the defense. The movie continuously shows a person by the name of “Marlee” who talks to Fitch and Rohr trying to persuade them to pay her in order for the jury to be “swayed” their way. “Marlee” is Nick Easter’s girlfriend. As the movie progresses, the viewer realizes that Nick was pretended to get avoid jury duty in order to secure a spot in the jury. The movie ends with the jury voting against the gun company and then Nick and “Marlee” blackmailing Fitch with a receipt for $15 million and they demand that he retire immediately. They inform him that the $15 million will benefit the shooting victims in the town of Gardner.
Juror number eight is the main protagonist, he also a reserved with his thoughts, yet very strategic with them. He is the defender of the down trodden victim. He has a calm rational approach to everything and he reveals the gaps in the testimonies placed against the defendant. These examples would be; that the old man couldn’t have seen the boy run out of the house, as the old man had a limp and therefore could not make it to the door in time. The old lady across the road could have never saw the boy stab his father, due to she wasn’t wearing her glasses and it was pitch black. Number eight is a man that s...
Johnny’s experience as an attorney falls far short of being the legal crusader that he envisioned for himself. Rather, it is quite short-lived . His legal career ends abruptly when his unpreparedness for an easy trial against a wealthy white woman causes him to lose the case for his client. Upon his hu...
Gaines’ novel is centered on a massive injustice, which is a young man who is falsely convicted of first-degree murder and sentenced to death by electrocution. When Jefferson was brought into a trial for the murders of the three white men in the bar, most of the jury quickly assumed that he was guilty due to his skin color, because, at that time, the assumption of innocence does not
...r as if they were in the courtroom of a murder trial. In some ways, the use of advanced diction could cause problems for the reader to comprehend it, however the author has worked in small descriptions of what some of the more advanced judiciary terms are. Finally, the author uses a very advanced characterization of virtually all the characters mentioned within the story, from the mature and well-respected Theodore Boone to the every-so opinionated office secretary Elsa. Without a doubt, Theodore Boone: Kid Lawyer entices the reader into the mystery that is will Mr. Duffy be proved innocent or guilty? John Grisham does a great job into hooking the reader into wanting more of this eye-opening crime and drama novel.
Juror #10, a garage owner, segregates and divides the world stereotypically into ‘us’ and ‘them.’ ‘Us’ being people living around the rich or middle-class areas, and ‘them’ being people of a different race, or possessing a contrasting skin color, born and raised in the slums (poorer parts of town). It is because of this that he has a bias against the young man on trial, for the young man was born in the slums and was victim to domestic violence since the age of 5. Also, the boy is of a Hispanic descent and is of a different race than this juror, making him fall under the juror’s discriminatory description of a criminal. This is proven on when juror #10 rants: “They don’t need any real big reason to kill someone, either. You know, they get drunk, and bang, someone’s lying in the gutter… most of them, it’s like they have no feelings (59).
In the 1930’s a plethora of prejudiced persons are present amidst the prominent Scottsboro trials, a seven-year-long case consisting of false rape allegations made against nine black boys from Scottsboro. When citizens fail to acknowledge their own preconceived ideas and look past the prejudice present in society, justice cannot be served. In the Scottsboro case, the court of Alabama disregards the societal issues surrounding racial discrimination and endorses the guilty verdict and conviction of the nine African American boys. Failing to look past their own personal biases, the jury ignores the unquestionable evidence that would support the boys’ case. Instead, the jury focuses on their predilection
As one of the seven jury deliberations documented and recorded in the ABC News television series In the Jury Room the discussions of the jurors were able to be seen throughout the United States. A transcript was also created by ABC News for the public as well. The emotions and interactions of the jurors were now capable of being portrayed to anyone interested in the interworkings of jury deliberations. The first task,...
The first vote ended with eleven men voting guilty and one man not guilty. We soon learn that several of the men voted guilty since the boy had a rough background not because of the facts they were presented with. Although numerous jurors did make racist or prejudice comments, juror ten and juror three seemed to be especially judgmental of certain types of people. Juror three happened to be intolerant of young men and stereotyped them due to an incident that happened to his son. In addition, the third juror began to become somewhat emotional talking about his son, showing his past experience may cloud his judgment. Juror ten who considered all people from the slums “those people” was clearly prejudiced against people from a different social background. Also, Juror ten stated in the beginning of the play “You 're not going to tell us that we 're supposed to believe that kid, knowing what he is. Listen, I 've lived among 'em all my life. You can 't believe a word they say. I mean, they 're born liars.” Juror ten did not respect people from the slums and believed them to all act the same. As a result, Juror ten believed that listening to the facts of the case were pointless. For this reason, the tenth juror already knew how “those people” acted and knew for sure the boy was not innocent. Even juror four mentioned just how the slums are a “breeding ground
The case started in Topeka, Kansas, a black third-grader named Linda Brown had to walk one mile through a railroad switchyard to get to her black elementary school, even though a white elementary school was only seven blocks away. Linda's father, Oliver Brown, tried to enroll her in the white elementary school seven blocks from her house, but the principal of the school refused simply because the child was black. Brown went to McKinley Burnett, the head of Topeka's branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and asked for help (All Deliberate Speed pg 23). The NAACP was eager to assist the Browns, as it had long wanted to challenge segregation in public schools. The NAACP was looking for a case like this because they figured if they could just expose what had really been going on in "separate but equal society" that the circumstances really were not separate but equal, bur really much more disadvantaged to the colored people, that everything would be changed. The NAACP was hoping that if they could just prove this to society that the case would uplift most of the separate but equal facilities. The hopes of this case were for much more than just the school system, the colored people wanted to get this case to the top to abolish separate but equal.
Both trials were perfect examples of how the people of Alabama were above the law and could do whatever they wanted to the black people and get away with it. In both trials, lynch mobs were formed to threaten the black people who were accused. Judge Hornton tried many times to move the case to a different place so that a fair trial could take place and not be interrupted by the racist people. Finally, he was granted to move the case even though the lynch mobs threatened to kill everyone who was involved in the case if it were to be moved. In this essay, the bias and racism in both trials are going to be clarified and compared to each other.
In all criminal cases presented in the courts of the United States, a defendant is presumed innocent until proven guilty beyond reasonable doubt. The law requires the jury to release the defendant unless it is fully convinced of the defendant's guilt. Many times it may be difficult for a jury to come to such a significant conclusion. This is clearly evident in the movie 12 Angry Men. At first, each juror is convinced of his verdict except one. Yet of those who are convinced that the boy on trial is guilty, all change their vote except one.
The movie “12 Angry Men” examines the dynamics at play in a United States jury room in the 1950’s. It revolves around the opinions and mindsets of twelve diverse characters that are tasked with pronouncing the guilt or innocence of a young man accused of patricide. The extraordinary element is that their finding will determine his life or death. This play was made into a movie in 1957, produced by Henry Fonda who played the lead role, Juror #8, and Reginald Rose who wrote the original screenplay. This essay will explore some of the critical thinking elements found within the context of this movie, and will show that rational reason and logic when used effectively can overcome the mostly ineffective rush to judgment that can be prevalent in a population. The juror that seemed interesting is Juror #8, who was played by Henry Fonda. Juror #8, or Davis, is an architect, the first dissenter and protagonist in the film. He was the first one to declare that the young man was innocent and he managed to convince the other jurors to see his point of view. Durkheim states that when we respond to deviance, it brings people together (Macionis, 2013, p. 159). We affirm the moral ties that bind us together, which was seen in the movie. At first, almost all of the jurors were so bent on convicting the young man based on their feelings, but they then started to analyze the facts and they came together to make their final decision.
Dictating a man's future would seem enough be a difficult task for anyone, for it is whether this man ends up with a lifetime in prison or he is given the privilege to walk the streets. Deciphering facts from fictitious tales, and putting everything up for questioning. Such an experience was only granted to men in the 1950’s. A time when race and gender were gradually beginning to not be definitive of an individual's social class. Although, it may seem like an incredibly undesirable task, sitting in hot New York courthouse with eleven other men is needed for justice to rightfully be served. Yet, the justice system is inevitably susceptible to a flaw, as personal prejudices slip through the initial screening and become apparent in the jury room. In Reginald Rose’s Twelve Angry Men the jury systems imperfections are addressed. He demonstrates the atmosphere of the jury room by introducing twelve characters with unique personalities. A particular character I believe to stand out from the rest would be juror ten. Upon first glance, he comes across as a bigot, but as the play continues he exhibits he is also impatient, arrogant, cantankerous and several other traits.