The Korean War Of South Korea

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Korean War Term Paper On June 25, 1950 North Korean forces invaded South Korea. South Korea was not prepared. They were outnumbered and outgunned. Many South Koreans stayed to fight but many fled. Within the first week 44,000 South Koreans were killed, just under half of their military forces. On June 27, American President Harry S. Truman ordered American troops to defend South Korea two days after North Korea invaded. By the 28th, United States bombers and fighters left for the Korean Peninsula. This began one of the bloodiest and most infamous wars in United States history. On the South Korean side were The United States with the United Nations and on the North Korean side were the Chinese and Soviets. The Chinese and Soviet involvement is what made the war into the violent one it was. Before World War II Japan ruled Korea as one country from 1939-1945. After World War II Korea was split into two countries. The U.S. took the side of South Korea, which was ruled by Syngman Rhee. Syngman Rhee lived March 26, 1875- July 19, 1965. He had a traditional Confucian education then went on to Methodist school where he learned English. He became a nationalist and later a Christian. When he was 21 he joined a group that’s goal was to free Korea from Japan. The club was broken apart and he was arrested from 1898-1904. He earned a PhD from Princeton, becoming the first Korean to earn a Doctorate from an American University. He returned to Korea after it was annexed from Japan. He was elected president of the Korean Provisional Government in Shanghai where he lived for a year and then moved back to Hawaii where he had been living, trying to create an international movement for his country. He remained president for 20 years before being p... ... middle of paper ... ...received help from over a dozen different nations but the Soviets still put up a good fight. If the Soviets hadn’t entered the war at all the United Nations could have defeated North Korea easily. The Soviets and the Chinese were the reason the Korean War was such a historical one. The Korean War was a war that shaped how people live today. Because of the Soviet and Chinese involvement there are people starving in North Korea under communist rule. In the 1990s 2.5 million people died of malnutrition in North Korea because of the communist rule. Maybe if the United Nations had won the war and made Korea a constitutional democracy, Korea would be a thriving country. But because of the Soviets and Chinese the country was split in half. The well-trained, ruthless Chinese soldiers and the Soviet advice and air force were what made the Korean War a war to remember.

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