The Importance of Exercise and Nutrition During Pregnancy

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Everyone knows that a healthy pregnancy requires special care. A healthy diet accompanied by moderate exercise is very important as it will cause the fetus has a great development and thus a pregnancy will be much better, but staying healthy during pregnancy depends on you, so it's crucial to arm yourself with information about the many ways to keep you and your baby as healthy as possible.

A healthy diet is very important because the deficiency of some nutrients can cause various adverse effects for both, mother and the fetus. It is know that the mother and the baby compete for the same nutrients and calories, and for this reason it is necessary that mothers have a balanced diet of nutrients for you and your baby. Most nutritional and metabolic needs can be met by eating a balanced daily diet containing approximately 35 kcal for each kilogram of optimal body weight plus an additional 300 kcal/day during the second and third trimesters. An inadequate diet can cause impaired growth of the fetus and it may be born too small and even underweight. Thus to be nourished properly makes the pregnant woman has a healthy life and to develop less risk of suffering premature deliveries, giving birth to more babies healthy. In addition some changes that occur during the pregnancy such as nausea, vomiting, constipation, hemorrhoids, heartburn and swelling can also be minimized with a proper diet.

When it comes to eating right, it is important that the diet of a pregnant woman has food energy, protein, with many vitamins and minerals, as this is essential for the pregnancy to support the metabolic demands of pregnancy and the baby's growth. It is then, that knowing the fact that the diet of a pregnant woman should be well controlled it is ide...

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...men do not gain much weight, enabling a faster return to weight presented in the pre-pregnancy. Thus, the pregnant woman physically active provides improvements to the health of both mother and fetus.

The only contraindication is in the intensity of the exercise if any pre-existing illness or pregnancy that is in high risk pregnancies. Thus, it is considered that physical activity is essential for pregnant women, but should always be made with the help of a professional.

Works Cited

http://www.suite101.com/article.cfm/fitness_nutrition/78625

http://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/prenatal/pages/Nutrition-and-Exercise-During-Pregnancy.aspx

http://www.saudenainternet.com.br/portal_saude/a-importancia-da-atividade-fisica-na-gestacao.php

http://www.credoreference.com/entry/tcmd/pregnancy

Human Sexuality Today, Sixth Edition by Bruce M. King

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