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The cause and effect of the revolutionary war
Essays on the american revolutionary war and its effects
The cause and effect of the revolutionary war
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The Revolutionary War was a war in the 1770’s between the American Colonies and Great Britain, as the colonies were trying to gain their independence. Obviously, the American Colonies went on to win the war, although greatly outnumber and underpowered. They were able to win independence from Great Britain as a result of great leadership and war tactics. Tactics are plans or a strategy to get a specific result or ending. The definition of tactics explains perfectly as to how it helped the colonist win the war. Even though underpowered, their leaders had a strategy as to what needed to be done to get the ending they desired. Leaders during the Revolutionary War used intelligent tactics to best fit the terrain and give their side the advantage in the battles of Bunker Hill and of Lexington and Concord. The leader of around 1,000 colonial minutemen during the Battle of Hunker Hill used …show more content…
Their leader, Joseph Warren, was stationed in Concord and sent out two messengers to warn the people after he was informed the British were to march on Concord. Only 77 militiamen were in Concord at the time and were met by roughly 700 British soldiers. The British forced the colonist out of Concord, and after looting everything they pleased, the British began the trip back to Boston. By this time, nearly 2000 militiamen had gathered outside Concord. As the British marched in tight formations towards Boston, the militiamen began shooting at them from the back, hiding behinds trees and other things in the forest. British Soldiers began abandoning their formations to retreat faster from the colonist. They retreated all the way through Lexington to Charlestown Neck, were naval reinforcements were waiting (Battle of Lexington and Concord). These tactics used by the Colonist helped them get the advantage in the Battle of Lexington and
During the phase of the Revolutionary War, Americans were determined to get rid of the hold that British Imperial Rule had on America in attempting to overthrow the power of the British military.
The British extremely misunderstood the War and how to fight in this war. Great Britain’s troops usually wore red coats during fighting in wars as its tradition, but, it was inapplicable in this Revolutionary War. The red coat could be seen and it was easy to identify easily for the Continental Army to attack them even soldiers who were wearing it tried to hide themselves from their opponents. Great Britain was a powerful nation, it had its own war supplies, it had everything that could support them to fight in the war, but, it used to wrong method to fight. In battles, The British Army usually fought the traditional European way by appearing openly in battlefield, no hiding, no tactics to hide itself from colonial troops, so it was attacked
On April 19, 1775, British soldiers attacked the towns of Lexington and Concord. When the news reached West Springfield a company of minutemen composed of West Springfield’s citizens began the nearly one hundred mile march to the west on April 20th. Captain Enoch Chapin, First Lieutenant Samuel Fowler and Second Lieutenant Luke Day led fifty men westward to aid their fellow colonists. They were part of a larger regiment led by Colonel Patterson. At the end of their month long service, the minutemen returned home. A majority of the men would later re-enlist.
In the 1770’s the British army was well known for its monetary wealth and professional well trained militia. American colonists were slowly getting more and more fed up with the inequality and taxation under British rule so they took a stand. Americans known as Rebels or Patriots fought in the Revolutionary War to gain independence from Britain. Some colonists also known as loyalists, thought that the Patriots had no chance against the professional militia so they stayed loyal to the crown. Although improbable at the start of the American Revolution, the colonists were able to defeat the British army and formally gain independence because they had great leadership from George Washington, similar goals that created high morale, and aided from
During the War for American Independence, 78 men were commissioned as general officers into the Continental Army by the Continental Congress. Many of these generals commanded troops with differing levels of competence and success. George Washington is typically seen as most important general, however throughout the war a number of his subordinates were able to distinguish themselves amongst their peers. One such general was Nathanael Greene. At the end of the Revolutionary War, Greene would become Washington’s most important subordinate, as demonstrated by Edward Lengel’s assessment of Greene as “the youngest and most capable of Washington’s generals.” Washington and Greene developed a strong, positive and close relationship between themselves. Greene began his life in the military after having been raised a Quaker. With limited access to literature and knowledge in his younger years, Greene became an avid reader which equipped him with the knowledge necessary to excel as a general during the war. Through his devoted study of military operations, firsthand experience and natural abilities as a soldier, Greene became an excellent military commander. He would become known for his successful southern campaign, during which, he loosened British control of the South and helped lead the war to its climax at Yorktown. Throughout the war, he was involved in a number high profile battles where he built a reputation of being an elite strategist who also understood unconventional warfare, logistics, and the importance of military-civil affairs and had a natural political/social acumen. The thesis of this paper is that Greene’s proven reputation of being a soldier, strategist and statesman would cause him to become the second greates...
...n, was in sight and dividing themselves into a battlefield formation as they came upon Lexington Green. What happened next is still debated. A shot was fired, and neither side would claim responsibility for this first act of war. But when it was over, two massive British volleys had been fired, answered by only one, weak volley of American musket fire and eight militiamen were dead and ten wounded, including Captain Parker. But this was only the start of the Revolutionary War. In the years to come, many Americans and British soldiers would die in their battle to stand up for a country and a future that they believed in. As for Paul Revere, his role in calling the patriots, the minutemen, the militia of the countryside together and up in arms will remain as imperative to the study of American history as any battle or shot that took place in the Revolution of America.
On April 19th, 1775 British troops marched to Lexington and Concord, where many militia men already awaited their arrival. The British were after the ammunition of the militia. Paul Revere previously warned the militia so that they could be prepared. Many people are unaware of the fact that Paul Revere was accompanied by William Dawes on his midnight ride.
The Revolutionary War was a war between the Thirteen Colonies and Great Britain from 1775-1783 during the American Revolution. The American colonists fought the British in hope of freedom and separation from Great Britain. “This was the completion stage of the political American Revolution whereas the colonists had denied the rights of the Parliament of Great Britain in governing them without any representation,” ("American Revolutionary War."). The Revolutionary War consisted of many different bloody battles on American soil. The war resulted in an American victory because of many historical reasons. The factors that contributed to an American victory of the Revolutionary War are British debt, distance between America and Great Britain, war tactics, French involvement, and important battles.
...rader. Committees operating under rules set by the newly created Continental Association enforced a boycott on good from British. The Congress pledged to support Massachusetts if an attack were to happen; meaning all of the colonies would become involved. The American Revolutionary War began at Lexington and Concord a year after congress gave Massachusetts this pledge." it was not immediately clear to British, and even to many Americans, that the skirmishes at Lexington and Concord were the first battles of war." (Brinkley, 128) Colonists prepared a militia, organizing small, armed groups ready for quick action as Minute Men, ready for an open rebellion. At the same time the military governor of Massachusetts began fortifying Boston, despite the discussions underway in Parliament, the Massachusetts military, marched on Concord, where militia supplies were stored.
As an American observes the life around him, noting the many advancements made in merely the last century, he must wonder how America climbed to such a level. The 21st century technology, the military and political power, education and ethics, all came from such meager beginnings, solidified by the Revolutionary War. The Revolutionary War proved to be a significant turning point in the history of our country, but what caused America to win? What were some of the most significant factors in the victory of these American patriots? By examining these three particular factors, America’s military assets, it’s aid from other countries, and its own spirit of independence, one’s understanding of the Revolutionary War, an essential root of this nation, is truly increased.
On March 5, 1770 a fight broke out in the streets of Boston, Massachusetts between a patriot mob and British soldiers. Citizens attacked a squad of soldiers by throwing snowballs, stones and sticks. British Army soldiers in turn killed five civilians and injured six others. The presence of British troops had been stationed in Boston, the capital of Province of Massachusetts Bay since 17681. The British existence was increasingly unwelcome. The British troops were sent to Boston in order to protect and support the crown-appointed colonial officials attempting to enforce unpopular Parliamentary legislation.
On April 18th, 1775, Paul Revere, William Douse, and Samuel Prescott went from Boston to Lexington. As stated before, there was a light coming from the Boston Church. This signaled that the British were coming .From the “Paul Revere and the Minutemen” video segment, it was talking about how many, when, and where the soldiers were coming. It said, “on April 18th, 1775, 700 British soldiers went from the Boston Harbor to Concord, Massachusetts”. And from the Podcast, it said that “all three men rode from Boston to Lexington.”
When they went to war World War II had way more advanced technology than the Revolutionary war.They fought with tank and many other advanced things.The revolutionary war fought with muskets and traveled by horse. So the war was easier for the colonist
As soon as people left England to come to the United States, there was a smell of revolution in the air. The Revolutionary War was a way for the United States to make a statement and move forward as a country that wasn’t under the British rule. John Adams, the second prime minister of the United States, explains how the American Revolution began when he says, “The Revolution was affected before the war commenced. The Revolution was in the minds and hearts of the people”. Adam basically means that everyone was thinking about the revolution and in their minds they were already there, wanting to break free from the British rule.
In the American Revolution, the American army had the home field advantage: they knew the territory. Knowledge of the battlefield isn't necessarily the key to winning or losing a war, but it certainly helps. In addition to that, the American army was spread across all thirteen colonies and the British army just didn't have the troops to cover that many square miles. The main reason that America won the American Revolution is the American spirit. As long as Americans maintained their will to fight and attempt to stay united, they would be a force to be reckoned with.