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Role of media in society
Role of media in society
The relationship between media and society
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In the Trayvon Martin case, the media frames the situation in a certain way. The media framed the story to drive up ratings, not necessarily for the truth. According to the eText in Module 2, framing is defined as “the idea of agenda setting in the sense that it suggests not only that media can tell us what topics to think about, but also may influence how we think about a given issue or problem depicted in mass media” (Module 2, The Importance of Mass Media). Framing also refers to the techniques mass media uses to emphasize certain values and themes over others. One of the techniques used to frame this case is dueling scenarios, according to the Orlando Sentinel Series article, “Dueling Scenarios.” The dueling scenarios, or competing viewpoints …show more content…
There are two definitions, and I will focus on one of them. Racialization refers to the “expansion of denotatively neutral terms so that their connotative meaning includes a racial dimension” (Module 5, Language, Symbols, Race/Ethnicity). Clothing is a concept that has been racialized in society to judge people, specifically Latinos or African Americans. Denotatively, clothing is a neutral term but connotatively clothing can have a racial dimension. George Zimmerman himself said that Trayvon “looked suspicious.” (Dueling Scenarios). Trayvon was walking in a primarily white neighborhood, as the article “Minorities Often Face Pressure To Fit In” in the Orlando Sentinel Series specifically states Sanford census records show that the area is about 12% black. The article “Minorities Often Face Pressure To Fit In” states “something as simple as how a person dresses can give off the wrong image of someone’s personality.” Zimmerman was suspicious of Trayvon because typically a black man wearing a hoodie with his hands in his pockets is usually up to no good, which is why Zimmerman was suspicious. If he were white, Zimmerman would probably have been less …show more content…
“The racial hierarchy positions whites at the top, blacks at the bottom (as the “fixed star”) and other racial groups in between” (Module 3, Differences in Experiences of U.S. Minority Groups). When Europeans encountered the people of other lands, they collected information about what they were seeing and experiencing. This became the basis for constructing a racial hierarchy. In Orlando Sentinel Series, the racial hierarchy between whites and blacks is seen in the article “Minorities often face pressure to fit in.” This article describes the experiences of LaVon Wright Bracy. She was a victim of racial hierarchy because white students at her school avoided the hallways she walked in and would leave the lunch table once she sat down. The white students didn’t think Bracy was good enough to sit with them or be around them due to the color of her skin. Racial hierarchy in contemporary times is a mindset that many people carry around with them, many times unconsciously. It guides people’s judgments and attitudes regarding their understanding of race relations, which is clearly seen in the case of
On the night of February 26, 2012 “George Zimmerman who was the coordinator for his Sanford neighborhood watch association is charged with second-degree murder in the death of a young boy. Trayvon Martin, an unarmed high school student from Miami, Florida. (Alvarez) The case began in a small city of Sanford as a routine homicide but soon evolved into a civil rights case, examining racial profiling. On the night of the attack Zimmerman was told not to get out of his car when he was following Trayvon. He described Trayvon as a “guy who looks up to no good, or he’s on drugs or something” Trayvon had his back to Zimmerman the whole time he was on the phone with the Dispatcher, from what the conversation was saying. When the dispatcher asked Zimmerman “is the guy white, black, or Hispanic? “Zimmerman says that he “looks” black, Zimmerman still has yet to see if Trayvon was black, white, or even Hispanic because Trayvon was walking the other direction. Later on in the conversation is when Zimmerman said “now he’s just staring at me”. That would have been the right time to mention the race of Trayvon. As the dispatcher was asking mo...
The case involved a neighborhood watchman, who happened to be on duty when he saw a young black man wearing a sweater jacket called a “hoodie”, walking through the neighborhood. George Zimmerman, the watchman, who was twenty-eight years old at the time, called authorities about a suspicious character walking around in his neighborhood. The authorities told him not to do anything; just continue with his rounds and not worry. Zimmerman, however, decided he would take matters into his own hands. He confronted the young man; they got into a brawl and Zimmerman pulled out a gun and shot and killed Martin. That premise will play a role in this paper as an argument as to why George Zimmerman should have been convicted of committing a crime. Even if the jury could not have reasons to convict him of the second degree murder of Trayvon Martin; they had other choices.
Sue Grafton once stated: “Except for cases that clearly involve a homicidal maniac, the police like to believe murders are committed by those we know and love, and most of the time they're right.” This is clearly the thought the Boulder Colorado police conceived in the case of little beauty queen JonBenet Ramsey. As many have observed from the onslaught of media coverage, the day after Christmas 1996, six year old Jon Benet Ramsey was found buried under a white blanket, bound, beaten, and strangled to death in the wine cellar of their Boulder home. With such a strikingly rare and glamorous story of a six year old beauty queen dead, who was a part of a “perfect American upper-middle class family”, combined with a lack of a lead and ever mounting suspicion piling up against the parents it was no surprise to find that it was fuel to the media and soon stories sold and became a matter of competition between the press. So, like wildfire, this heart-breaking story spread, stretching across the nation, shattering the souls of the world. News broadcasts, magazine and newspaper articles, and television specials all shaped and molded peoples perceptions of this beautiful child’s murder, especially her parents, John and Pasty Ramsey’s involvement or lack there of. The police and FBI’s merciless quest to connect Jon Benet’s murder to her parents, seemed to cause the them to overlook important evidence, or at the very least dismiss suspicious findings that would otherwise send red flags to investigators. There are many contributors as to why this case remains unsolved including lack of investigative expertise, failure to protect valuable evidence, and focusing too much on the parents as suspects but, ultimately, the over involvement of...
Black Mass is a recent film based on the true story of Whitey Bulger. Bulger was on the FBI’s Most Wanted list for a number of years, and was eventually caught in 2011. Since then, the book Black Mass was written about this infamous criminal and eventually a film was also made, carrying the same title. Bulger was a part of the Winter Hill Gang, running South Boston and having 19 murders on his record. The movie Black Mass is an attempt to portray the life of this man and his criminal acts on society. The violence depicted in the film definitely supports the status of Bulger in real life. He was a ruthless man who murdered people without second thought. The violence depicted can grip an audience’s attention and make a person cringe. Violence in the media, as a whole, has become something that people are attracted to. Not only that, it has impacted viewers in many ways. Black Mass shows the ways in which violence can have repercussions and can affect a number of people. Though this is just a film, its theme derives from the real life story of Whitey Bulger. The use of violence in Black Mass enhances its content tremendously,
On March 12, 2012 Bill Lee, the Chief of Police for Sanford Florida, explained Zimmerman had not been arrested because the police found no evidence to refute Zimmerman’s self-defense claim (Timeline of events: Trayvon Martin shooting case). Then the media decided to bully the state of Florida into bringing Florida by influencing public opinion. One of the ways the media achieved this was by making it seem like the reason there was no evidence to refute Zimmerman’s claim of self-defense, and Zimmerman’s eventual acquittal, was because of the controversial law in several states, including Florida, known as “Stand-Your Ground.”
“There must be the position of superior and inferior” was a statement by Lincoln which formed the basis of discrimination towards black Americans as it highlighted the attitudes of white Americans. Although civil rights for black people eventually improved through the years both socially and politically, it was difficult to change the white American view that black people are inferior to white people as the view was always enforce by the favour of having “the superior position assigned to the white race”.
The case that I have decided to do my criminal justice research paper on is the Trayvon martin case. The Trayvon Martin case is a fairly recent case that took place in Sanford a central Florida city that consisted about 53,000 people. This case involves Trayvon Benjamin Martin an seventeen year old African American boy who was born on February 5 1995. He lived in Miami Gardens, Florida with his mother sybrina Fulton and attended Dr. Michael M. Krop High School (CNN) . Trayvon went to visit with his father Tracey Martin who lived in Sanford, Florida in February of 2012. The reason this young boy was sent to be with his father is because he received a ten day suspension from school. Trayvon got suspended from school for ten days because the school found drug residue in his book bag (CNN). Trayvons parents decided to send him to visit with his dad during his suspension because they didn’t want him to enjoy things in his hometown such as family, friends, and football (CNN). Also, this case involves twenty eight year old George Zimmerman who was the neighborhood watch captain for the community Retreat at Twin Lakes. Zimmerman was also a part time student at Seminole State College. He is married to Shellie zimmerman and the father of two son Robert and Glayds Zimmerman.
Racial profiling played a humongous role in this murder case. If Trayvon were to be white or light at the skin Zimmerman wouldn’t have suspected a thing from Trayvon. The fact that Trayvon was African-American Zimmerman automatically thought that Trayvon was up to no good based on racial stereotypes. Trayvon was wearing a dark grey hoodie with the hood placed over his head, which brought more suspicion to Zimmerman. Based on Richardson’s web article this is what Zimmerman thought about Trayvon, “this guy looks like he’s up to no good or he’s on drugs or something.”. If Trayvon were to be white Zimmerman would have thought he lived in the neighborhood, which was where Trayvon was staying with his father for the weekend.
Race has been a controversial issue throughout history and even more so today. The idea of race has contributed to the justifications of racial inequality and has led to the prejudice and discrimination of certain racial groups. Race and racism were constructed to disadvantage people of color and to maintain white power in America. Today, race has been the center of many political changes and actions that have affected people of color. The idea of race has played a role in how people from different racial groups interact amongst each other. Interactions within one’s own racial group are more common than interactions among other racial groups, at least in my own experiences. Therefore, because I have been positioned to surround myself with people from my own racial group since a very young age, I have internalized that being around my own racial group is a normal and natural occurrence.
People all around the world took interest in the trial. The one prominent reason that media affected the most was by making the trail a race issue. The reason behind this negative affect by news casters was mainly to gain publicity and ratings. Secondly, the media coverage may also affect the juror’s opinion by extensive media coverage, where media started publishing stories without verifying the facts. Obviously, when the juror goes home and watch news regarding the race problem, he/she might change their viewpoint due to the news being shown. (Linder, 2000). Charles J’ Ogletree Jr., professor at Harvard Law School, saw the media coverage as an annihilation of U.S. legal system. (Jr., 2005). When the verdict came in OJ’s favor, a divided population rose and made it a race
"Social Forces." The Skin Color Paradox and the American Racial Order. Oxfordjournals,org, 2007. Web. 29 Mar. 2014.
In this world we are constantly being categorized by our race and ethnicity, and for many people it’s hard to look beyond that. Even though in the past many stood up for equality and to stop racism and discrimination, it still occurs. In this nation of freedom and equality, there are still many people who believe that their race is superior to others. These beliefs are the ones that destroy our nation and affect the lives of many. The people affected are not limited by their age group, sex, social status, or by their education level.
This case is about a 16-year-old kid from Miami named Trayvon Martin. On the night of February 26th, Trayvon walked from his father's house in a gated community to a nearby store. When walking back, he was spotted by George Zimmerman, a 28-year-old neighborhood watch volunteer. There have been a number of break-ins in the neighborhood over the last few weeks and Zimmerman thought that a young black man walking in the rain and wearing a hooded sweatshirt looked suspicious. Zimmerman then called 911 to report the person who "might be on drugs."
Today, there are many Americans that believe racism ended with Jim Crow laws being abolished. Many believe it ended when “Separate but Equal” was no longer legal, and most recently people point to former President Obama and believe race is no longer an issue in the United States of America. These people are wrong for so many reason, but one of the biggest is that white Americans are segregating themselves from minorities. According to Bonilla-Silva and Embrick, only few white americans are integrated. Only four out of forty-one students have lived in a residential neighborhood with a significant black presence (Bonilla-Silva, Eduardo and Embrick, David). Additionally, 87% of white respondents said none of their 3 closest
Everyone is given an ascribed status. Whether it is race-ethnicity, sex, or social class it is involuntary and determines how people look at the individual. Someone can not change the stereotype that comes along with their ascribed status, but a person can earn an achieved status by not following the norms they associate with. For example, it is common for people to connect a low-income student with failure in education. The targeted child can disprove this propensity by getting honors in school and graduating college. Society has conformed to these learned ideas of a dominant group with specific characteristics holding power over those unlike themselves, from our society’s subculture. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was a benchmark for the American nation which prohibited discrimination for any individual whether their race, color, religion, sex, or origin. Unfortunately, to this day our culture has it still imbedded in their minds that people unlike themselves are inferior and therefore is given unequal treatment. One instance of taught prejudice is watching a parent lock the car doors when driving though certain parts of town. Although racism is not always verbally spoken someone who is unlike the majority is likely to be directly scrutinized with subtle actions. This idea of unconsciously judging others follows into schools today. It is a controversial issue that teachers are unintentionally treating their students differently according to how they look. Educators within school districts are unknowingly sharing bias among their students depending on their social class, race, or gender which is leaving some students more advantaged than others.