Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
The importance of being earnest essay
Importance of being earnest ap essay
The importance of being earnest essay
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: The importance of being earnest essay
The Importance of Being Earnest is a comedic play, bringing humor to readers through sarcastic and witty words, ironic situations, and foolish ideals. Jack, best friend of Algernon, guardian to Cecily, and respected man of Hertfordshire, is surrounded by humorous situations and people. Jack himself creates a comical situation through his scapegoat, Ernest, who has a lady in love with him. Oscar Wilde fabricated the classic and very humorous play, The Importance of Being Earnest, through cucumber sandwiches and an engagement, a man with a double life, and a naive girl who has fallen in love with an imaginary man.
At the very beginning of the play, as he is preparing for Lady Bracknell’s visit to his home, Jack remembers the significance of having cucumber sandwiches as he entertains the snobbish lady along with his long time best friend, Algernon Moncrieff. When Lady Bracknell arrives, there are no sandwiches presented. The two men, who ate the sandwiches, are consumed with worry over Lady Bracknell’s reaction to the absent sandwiches. The seemingly trivial sandwich situation takes predominance over the real problem: Lady Bracknell’s daughter, Gwendolen, and Jack’s
…show more content…
wish to be engaged. Humor can be found right off because such stress is placed on the cucumber sandwiches when really the main concern should be Lady Bracknell’s differing opinion over Jack and Gwendolen’s engagement. The responsible and respectable Jack Worthing has built a nice reputation for himself and takes excellent care of his ward, Cecily.
However, unknown to his hometown friends, Jack lives a crazy double life through a man named Ernest from London. Jack and Gwendolen Fairfax are very much in love with each other, but Gwendolen knows Jack by his other personality, Ernest. Gwendolen’s “... ideal has always been to love someone of the name Ernest,” (Wilde 1458) so Jack is faced with a serious dilemma. Eventually Jack, who does not known his birth name because he was adopted as a baby after being found in a handbag, discovers his christened father’s name really was Ernest. The couple became engaged and the play leaves the readers with a optimistic resolution for the two after all of the humorous
drama. A young and ditzy eighteen-year-old named Cecily brings a great amount of comedic spice to the plot. Cecily has fallen in love with Jack’s imaginary double identity brother, Ernest who lives a wild life in London. When “Ernest,” who is really Algernon pretending to be the scapegoat, comes to visit Jack, Cecily immediately takes an extreme interest in the man. She tells him “You silly boy!... Why, we have been engaged for the last three months,” (Wilde 1477). Cecily reveals her feelings to “Ernest” through his so-called love letters she has written to herself from the imaginary lover and a diary accounting for their history. The situation between and Cecily and Algernon is so foolish, readers cannot help but find humor in it. Through the whirlwind of crazy situations and characters, the play ends happily and the problems are resolved. A lesson readers can take away from The Importance of Being Earnest is, of course, be truthful and find humor in all situations. We see that not telling the truth lead many characters down a curvy path, but humor could be found amongst the chaos. Do what needs to be done in a respectable and truthful way but do not take life too seriously. Have fun and try to find some humor in the not-so-fun situations that life sometimes presents us with. Readers learn life lessons and find humor thourgh cucumber sandwiches, engagements, a made-up man, and a silly girl in Oscar Wilde’s The Importance of Being Earnest.
Upon Gwendolyn’s acceptance of his proposal, the problems with different social affairs began to unravel. Gwendolyn says “I am told and my ideal has always been to love someone with the name of Ernest. There is something in that name that inspires absolute confidence.” (Wilde, 622) In fact, Ernest's love for Gwendolyn seems rather arbitrary while Gwendolyn indirectly admits that she loves Ernest only for his name.
As John Drinkwater states in his critique of the play, “The Importance of Being Earnest really forms a class in English drama by itself.” Some may attempt to classify into a specific category, but the reality is that its unparalleled style is like no other. The play brilliantly utilizes farcical humor as a primary tool to fuel the plot. One example of this takes place when Gwendolen, the love interest of Jack, declares that her “ideal has always been to love some one of the name of Ernest.” Jack puts himself in a position that coincidentally leads to his name being Ernest in the city. A large portion of the plot carries on due to this coincidence. In fact, most of the story is brought about due to farcical situations rather than character development. This style of writing generates unrealistic situations such that - as Arthur Ransome explains in his criticism - “the plot has been lightened till it can fly with the wings of the dialogue.” There is never a time in the play that should is taken really seriously. Even when Jack informs Miss Prism, the governess, that his brother, Ernest, “dies,” Miss Prism replies with the witty statement, “What a lesson for him! I hope he will profit by it.” The fact that a character’s death is a joke and has almost no real impact on the characters exemplifies the light nature of the play. The overall style of the play assists one of the play’s
(…) I pity any poor woman whose husband is not called Ernest” (p. 912). This ridiculous requirement causes the reader to realize that the characters’ strange concept of a functional relationship and the simplified view of love is somehow a social norm in that period. Another evidence of a foolish behavior is when Gwendolen and Cecily first meet. Wilde problematizes a social norm that corresponds to women’s behavior which is that women are known to change their minds. Once Gwendolen meets Cecily she immediately says “Something tells me that we are going to be great friends. I like you already more than I can say” (p. 913). After a short conversation and realizing that they are both engaged to Ernest Worthing, instead of being furious at the man who, as they thought, had proposed to both of them, they argue about whose right it is to marry the liar. Then, ironically, Gwendolen says “From the moment I saw you I distrusted you. I felt that you were false and deceitful” (p. 916). The reader recognizes both humor and hopelessness in the situation. This
A prominent theme in The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde is the question of earnestness or sincerity. At the core of the play’s exploration of earnestness is the playwright’s social criticism for the substitution of moral values for aesthetic values. Wilde pokes fun at the notion of morality as a set rules dictating what people should and shouldn’t do. For Wilde, “earnestness” contains false morality as well as false truth. It is for this reason that Wilde makes a point to contrast his two male leads. John (Jack) Worthing’s insincerity is primarily self-serving and therefore amoral, whereas Algernon (Algy) Moncrieff’s insincerity is to be viewed as a positive form of creative expression.
The Importance of Being Earnest, a farcical satire written by Oscar Wilde in 1895, is a play that aims to point out the absurdity and hypocrisy of Victorian culture while, of course, making the audience laugh. It achieves this goal thanks to an assortment of bizarre yet dynamic characters. Easily the most intriguing of these characters is Algernon Moncrieff, a wealthy, narcissistic socialite who is friends with the main protagonist, Jack Worthing. Algernon makes the play much more entertaining with his witty dialogue and unique views on life and society, but what makes him the most interesting character of all is his role in the play from a literary analysis perspective. Algernon fits the description of the “dandy” archetype that is common
Oliver Parker’s 2002 film adaptation of Oscar Wilde’s play ‘The Importance of Being Earnest’ is a light-hearted and humorous film that's centered around romantic ideals, but unfortunately it conceals Wilde’s messages and deviates from essential comic elements. This is displayed through many character representations, the lacking of contextual jokes, the sub-plot becomes prominent between Dr Chasuble and Miss Prism, the addition of music and the way the dialogue remains true to the play, but has lost meaning and essence in the film.
The play The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde is full of irony. Jack Worthing and Algernon Moncrieff, the protagonists in the play, get themselves into a complicated situation called Bunburyism (as Algernon refers to it). They pretend to be someone that they are not to escape their daily lives. They lie to the women they admire and eventually the truth is unveiled.
By embracing their animalistic traits, the characters in The Importance of Being Earnest begin to blemish their intellectual character, which inhibits their overall persona. Jack Worthing’s, the main character, animalism impairs his morality. Jack creates a fictional character called Ernest Worthing, to act as a rowdy brother that is portrayed as a burdensome sibling. However, he created this fictional personage so he could be as frivolous as he pleased without his ward Cecily knowing of his obstreperous ways.
Some say the best lies stem from a little truth, but sometimes, the best truths stem from a little lie. In the comedy The Importance of Being Earnest, (The McGraw-Hill Companies, 2002), Oscar Wilde weaves a tale of humorous irony and satire. Jack Worthing and Algernon Moncrieff go to extreme lengths, even pretending to be completely different people in order to wed the women they love. Oscar Wilde incorporates irony to convey the means in which lies can lead to altered perspectives of a person, realizations of identity, and changed relationships.
Oscar Wildes ‘The Importance of Being Earnest’’ is believed by many to be his most genius work and certainly has withstood the test of time. The play is set in London during the 1890’s in which time frame aristocracy and upper class held the majority of the countries wealth. Many of the comical aspects question the morals of the upper class in which he satirises throughout the play. One method of this, for instance is through one of the main protagonist, Algernon Moncrieff. Algernon is an upper class individual who is oblivious to the world around him in such an exaggerated manner that it makes his character comically adjusted for Wildes own views. Many aspects of the time period are made a mockery through puns and witty remarks from the main protagonists, most if not all are portrayed in a sense that makes them undoubtedly a laughing stock. Wildes methods are not discrete; nor are they obvious, many of the comical comments made are by none other than the protagonists themselves. This furthermore enforces the corrupted morals of the time periods prestigious upper class by showing their sheer inability to acknowledge hypocrisy. For example, in act one; Algernon states “ Lane's views on marriage seem somewhat lax. Really, if the lower orders don't set us a good example, what on earth is the use of them? They seem, as a class, to have absolutely no sense of moral responsibility.” This is especially amusing as Algernon believes that the lower class have a duty to set an example when in reality the matter of fact was quite the contrary. Algernon states that he believes the lower class are lacking in morals, he being arguably one of the most morally distorted characters Wilde created makes the double standards more prominent.
The Importance of Being Earnest is regarded as one of the most successful plays written by Oscar Wilde, a great 19th century playwright. Oscar Wilde deals with something unique about his contemporary age in this drama. It addresses Victorian social issues, French theatre, farce, social drama and melodrama. All these factors influenced the structure of the play in a large scale. This play is basically a Victorian satirical drama showcasing the social, political, economic and religious structural changes that affected 18th century England. It was the time when British Empire had captured most part of the world including Oscar Wilde’s homeland, Ireland. The aristocrats of England had become dominant over the middle and poor class people and Wilde wrote plays with the motivation to encourage people to think against the English aristocracy and artificiality.
The Importance of Being Earnest is a stinging indictment of the upper class British society of the time. The ingenious play mocks the concepts of aristocracy and love in Edwardian society, and addresses the notion of treating all important matters of life with genuine and earnest triviality. Much of the subtle and cleverly attributed criticism found in The Importance of Being Earnest is directed toward the excessively superficial upper class which Lady Bracknell, in particular, distinctly represents. Lady Bracknell is the ideal personification of a typical Edwardian aristocratic woman who is obsessed with high culture and proper manners. Lady Bracknell’s assessment of Jack’s worthiness as a suitor for Gwendolen is based on a ludicrous collection of social beliefs which include senseless wisdoms as “a man who desires to get married should know either everything or nothing” and “a man should always have an occupation” (i.e. smoking).
The pun on the word "Earnest" suggests two things; it stands for the name but also refers to honesty and integrity. It is also known as a `one joke' or a play on words. Though the name is spelt as "Ernest" the reader still recognizes the double meaning of the title. Two of the main characters, Jack and Algernon, strive to be "Ernest" and "Earnest" in the play, yet they both deceive others to escape lives which they grow tired of. They both hope to marry the girls that they love, yet they are starting the relationships base on false pretence and lies. It is ironic that they both call themselves "Ernest," a name that suggests honesty and sincerity, yet they both create stories to escape something or the other. Jack creates a brother called "Ernest" in the city that he uses as a `scape goat' to leave his prim and proper, respectable country life, whereas Algernon creates a friend by the name of "Bunbury" to escape his aunt's high class society parties. He shows his lack of interest in such social events when he tells Jack,
The Importance of Being Earnest, a trivial Comedy is a play by Oscar Wilde. First performed on February 14 1895, it is a comedy in which the protagonists maintain fictitious identities to escape demanding social obligations. Throughout the play,
The Importance of Being Earnest appears to be a conventional 19th century farce. False identities, prohibited engagements, domineering mothers, lost children are typical of almost every farce. However, this is only on the surface in Wilde's play. His parody works at two levels- on the one hand he ridicules the manners of the high society and on the other he satirises the human condition in general. The characters in The Importance of Being Earnest assume false identities in order to achieve their goals but do not interfere with the others' lives. The double life led by Algernon, Jack, and Cecily (through her diary) is simply another means by which they liberate themselves from the repressive norms of society. They have the freedom to create themselves and use their double identities to give themselves the opportunity to show opposite sides of their characters. They mock every custom of the society and challenge its values. This creates not only the comic effect of the play but also makes the audience think of the serious things of life.