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Climate change effects on agriculture essay
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When one hears the phrase “global warming,” what often comes to mind is melting ice caps and warmer winters but most people are horribly unaware of the effects that global warming will have on human health. Food shortages, contaminated water, extreme weather, and deadly heat threaten the world because of the warming temperatures of our earth. The effects of these can be seen today and their influence will be magnified in the not-so-distant future. But the most dangerous threat we face from global warming is the spread of disease. The term global warming refers to an unnatural and accelerated increase in temperature. These increases are mostly due to the release of heat trapping gases such as methane, nitrous oxide, halocarbons, and ozone. Almost all of these are byproducts of human commerce and activity. Things like car emissions, raising livestock, producing industrial chemicals and even deforestation add more of these chemicals to our air, throwing off the natural balance of our atmosphere (Berger 30). The mean temperature on Earth has risen about 1 degree Fahrenheit since the industrial revolution. It has been predicted that the climate could increase about 2.2 to 10 degrees in the next 100 years (EPA 2 0f 2). This data is supported by countless satellites, weather studies, oceanic studies and computer models of world wide climate patterns and this warming is inevitable (Shute et al 44). When doing global warming research one must be cautious, because the biggest source of misinformation on global warming is the fossil fuel companies who will have you believe that global warming and it’s ill effects are nothing but scientific hype. These ruthless companies go to great lengths to ensure that their business will... ... middle of paper ... ...Health.” Futurist 26.2 (1992): 34-38. Shute, Nancy et al. “The Weather Turns Wild Global warming could cause droughts, disease, and political upheaval.” US News and World Report 5 Feb. 2001: 44-52. Sierra Club. 11 March 2003 . Other Works “Green House Effects.” Time Dec. 1999: 78-9 Global Warming International Center. 11 Nov. 2001. 11 Mar. 2003 . “Global Warming Disease Scares Are Based on Hype, Not Science, Notes Lancet Letter.” Consumer Alert. Apr. 1998. 11 Mar 2003 . Kaiser, Jocely. “NAS backs study of health, global change.” Science. 269.5231 (1995): 1659. Last, John M. “New causes for new diseases.” World Health. 50.1 (1997): 12-13.
Global warming is a scientific, political, and controversial topic. Some believe it is catastrophic, a slow moving killer hiding in the shadows. Others do not even think twice about it as they race by in a Hummer. Global warming is the gradual increase of temperature throughout different climates. It is caused by the greenhouse gas effect in which greenhouse gases, like methane and carbon dioxide, reflect sunlight back and forth. This reflected ultraviolet light bounces between the earth and the ozone layer and becomes trapped, resulting in a gradual rise of temperature. Over time, the slow rise of temperature causes new climates throughout the globe. The article “What Megablazes Tell Us About the Fiery Future of Climate Change” by Tim Dickinson
Global warming and global climate change is the study of future increases of temperature across the globe. Studying climate change refers to how the over- all climate will change such as the dry places getting dryer and the wet places getting wetter. Global climate is dependent on “the greenhouse effect a natural process that helps regulate temperature” (Easterling and Karl). In the past few centuries humans have had a monumental effect on increasing of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Climate change is result of the increase amount of the greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere such as methane, carbon dioxide, water vapor, nitrous oxide, and ozone. “Global temperature has rose approximately 1.4 degrees Fahrenheit over
Global warming is the term used to describe a gradual increase in the average temperature of the Earth's atmosphere and its oceans, a change that is believed to be permanently changing the Earth's climate. While it changes the Earth’s climate it takes away different species that we depend on and some which other species depend on and also effect (in a bad way) the environment in which we live and can cause permanent damages to humans, animals, plant which will change the whole chain of ecosystem.
Global warming is the earth slowly heating up and there are many factors to it. It is causing melting of the poles and water temperatures rising. One main factor causing this is carbon dioxide(CO2) emissions from the burning of fossil fuels to create energy. These gases being released into the atmosphere are also known as greenhouse gases. These gases trap heat within the atmosphere. While we need energy for many everyday uses there are a lot cleaner ways to make the energy. The public needs to be informed on the negative effects of creating energy this way and ways to make clean energy.
Global warming threatens everyone. For example: forests are disappearing, fracking is destabilizing the Earth’s crust, and poisoning groundwater with mercury, due to the high pressure that mercury contains, it can crack open rocks and release natural gas. Moreover glaciers and mountain snows are melting rapidly, as a result sea levels will rise, floods will occur and water will become warmer, which it will cause storms and hurricanes to become stronger and occur more frequently.
This is seen to influence health through an exposure to harmful surroundings, coupled with accessibility to health care. Firstly, the environment of an individual is seen to dictate their health through harmful surroundings, which has become more detrimental as a result of, and thus, can be seen in the effects of climate change. Essentially, climate change is recognised as the worldwide phenomena “created predominantly by burning fossil fuel, which add heat-trapping gases to earth’s atmosphere” (NASA, 2018). The significant rise in the average global temperature has resulted in a multitude of effects, in which communities are susceptible to. This effect can be seen in the fact that the direct damage costs to health are estimated to be between US$ 2-4 billion per year by 2030, causing approximately 250 000 additional deaths per year between 2030 and 2050 (World Health Organisation, 2018). Climate change, and hence, harmful surroundings have the ability to influence health initially, as climate change is a result of increased usage of fossil fuels (NASA, 2018). Identified by a significant portion of studies, a rise in fossil fuels leads to an increase in air pollution. This decreased air quality has been found to have detrimental effects on the inflammatory, autonomic and vascular processes within one’s body (Woolf & Aron, 2016), with hundreds of
Global warming and the greenhouse effect are issues discussed by scientists all the time. A natural process that keeps earths temperature at a livable rate is called the greenhouse effect. The energy from the sun warms up the earth when the rays from the sun are absorbed by greenhouse gasses. The gasses then become trapped in the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide, water vapor, methane and nitrous oxide are the most common greenhouse gasses. Greenhouse gases cause the radiant heat of the sun to be trapped in the Earths lower atmosphere which causes global warming. If there weren’t any greenhouse gasses, the earth would be really cold due to very little sun rays being absorbed on the earth. Global warming can and will lead to several problems that affect the environment in which we humans live in. These problems can lead to warmer temperatures all around the world, it can endanger animals and the wildlife, and it can lead to widespread flooding from the glaciers melting. Here are a few more future effects that I will discuss in more detail about. Damage to human health, Severe stress on forests, wetlands, and other natural habitats, how fish will be affected. Global warming is a serious problem that will affect our generation when we are older.
The Impact of Global Warming on Human Health Throughout the world, the presence of particular diseases and other threats to human health depend largely on the local climate. Extreme variation in temperature can directly, and indirectly, cause the loss of human life. The threat of a gradual increase in temperature could be catastrophic to the world, as we know it. In 1999, a heat wave killed more than 250 people in Chicago alone (Union of Concerned Scientists). Many consider such an event a natural disaster.
Research has proven that over the past 100 years, the average temperature of the Earth has risen approximately 1 degree Fahrenheit (1°F), increasing at a rate twice as fast as noted for any period in the last 1000 years (Afzal, 2007). Global warming is happening, climate change is occurring and the health effects of climate change will necessitate an informed response by health care professionals. Global warming results from destruction of the ozone layer of the atmosphere and consequent warming of the earth’s surface (Friedman, 2013). The purpose of this paper outline the health concerns related to global climate change, including health promotion and health protection that a Bachelor’s of Science (BSN)-prepared nurse could implement. Health concerns related to global climate change
Our planet has managed to survive and thrive for about 4.54 billion years. In the last 2 million years we have caused enough damage and destruction to make our world “broken” beyond repair. We will not be able to get back the world we once had. The reason behind this is global warming, specifically, the increase of the global temperature due to the burning of fossil fuels and the release of greenhouse gas emissions into our atmosphere. If we do not make the issue of global warming a priority in today`s society, our entire way of life will be at risk. There are many reasons why so many people believe global warming should be a concern. Thoroughly examined points include: scientific predictions, rising temperatures, human causes, drastic climate changes and animal adaptations. Though there are several points arguing how global warming should not be a concern, the reality of the matter is that it needs to be taken into consideration on a global scale before it is too late, as to do nothing would have devastating implications on humankind.
predicted that by the 22nd century global average surface temperatures would have an increase by
Global Warming is a condition caused by greenhouse gases and human activities. The increased concentration of greenhouse gases due to activities such as deforestation and fossil fuel burning is causing the Earth’s atmosphere and oceans to warm up. As a result of this, global warming has some serious effects in the shape of extreme weather, species extinctions, and rising sea levels. These effects can contribute to the changes that are taking place all over the world, most of which are dangerous enough to pose a threat to the survival of life on Earth in the future.
The Centers for Disease Control have been involved in studying global warming's effect on human health. Its affect on the climate can adversely affect humans. Plagues have been attributed to global warming. An increase in temperature can result in a longer life cycle for diseases or the agents spreading them.” Global warming will lead to more precipitation, which enables infectious diseases to be more easily contracted and spread.” (2) Effects of global warming on human health might not be immediately detected.
I. Did you know that 2014 was one of the hottest years on record? It shattered the previous record which was set in 2010. Were you aware that there is more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere today than at any time in our recent and distant past? One of our most well-known national parks, The Montana Glacier National Park, once known for majestic glaciers and other icy wonders, has only 25 glaciers left!
The common definition of global warming is a gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth’s atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide and other pollutants (Global warming, Wikipedia). Moreover, the effects of global warming will bring ecological and social changes. Because there is no exact way to predict the effects of global warming, it is almost impossible to say how strong global warming will affect life in the future.