Esperanza lives in a Latino community in Chicago, where money is scarce and expectations of what she will become are low.Drowning in the negative experiences and role models all around her, Esperanza strives to make a life for herself that is better than her current reality. In Sandra Cisneros’ The House On Mango Street, Esperanza is surrounded by examples in society of what she is allowed to be. As she grows, she uses her situation to identify what she wants to be - a woman different from those around her; a woman with power that is her own.
When Esperanza first introduces herself, she uses words like “lazy” (8) to describe her hair, and says her name sounds as if it were “made of tin and hurt the roof of your mouth” (11). Esperanza views herself in a negative light that is influenced by the opinions of the world around her. She is not confident in herself and her own unique abilities because she does not fit into the mold of a woman conforming to the expectations of society. Esperanza feels she does not belong in the traditional stereotypes of society, and consequently she finds and develops her own abilities,
…show more content…
thoughts and opinions. She feels like, “a red balloon, a balloon tied to an anchor” (9). Esperanza knows she is different and bold, and though her life circumstances make it difficult to be who she wants, she is determined to be a woman unlike those around her - one who is bold, powerful and free. The women in Esperanza’s family show her what it is like to never obtain their aspirations.
Esperanza’s grandmother, “couldn’t be all the things she wanted to be” (11) because her grandmother got married, and consequently she was unable to pursue the life she wanted to live and “looked out the window her whole life…[with her] sadness on an elbow” (11). Esperanza’s mother tells her “I could’ve been somebody” (90), and tells how she dismissed her opportunity to go to college because she was ashamed of her clothes. Though these women Esperanza sees the regret that comes from not following their own desires, and learns what she does not want to be. Esperanza does not “want to inherit her [grandmother’s] place at the window” (11), and in turn, she becomes determined to get an education, work to get out of her environment, and pursue her hopes and
dreams. The examples of women in Esperanza's community feed her determination not to rely on men for the ability to escape. Marin is one of the girls in Esperanza’s neighborhood that she pities. Esperanza says she knows that Marin is somewhere, “waiting for...someone to change her life” (27) as she dances under a streetlight. Sally, Esperanza’s friend, wears nylons and eyeliner, and gets married before eighth grade to a grown man who has a home of his own. Esperanza says she “did it to escape” (101), and though Sally says she is happy, her husband “doesn’t let her look out the window” (102). These girls are waiting for a man to come and save them, to change their lives for the better, and to make them happy. Esperanza and the readers have an awareness that these girls’ lives are neither better nor happy, resulting in Esperanza’s resolve to have the power on her own to escape the life she lives. As Esperanza grows and learns more about herself, she transitions from a child to a young woman whom is different from who society wants her to be. As Esperanza matures, she says her younger sister Nenny is “in a world [she doesn’t] belong to anymore” (52) and though the realm of adults is very different from that of children, it is the world she has to come to terms with. The rules and regulations in Esperanza’s life oppress her as a young woman dictating who she is expected to be, and when Esperanza tells Nenny “ You gotta use your own song” (52), she is telling her to live a life outside what is expected. When Esperanza makes up her own rhyme to sing instead of using a common one, it represents her aspiration to become a woman that lives beyond the lines drawn by society and her desire to be a woman different from those around her. Instead of being a woman that must rely on a man, or one whose only power comes through her sexuality, Esperanza decides to become a woman that is “like a man” (89) - one that is powerful and does not wait for someone to save her. She wants to be like the “one with red lips” (89) in the movies that refuses to give her power away, a power that “is her own” (89). Esperanza wants a house that is her own, “not a man’s house” (108), and has “begun [her] own quiet war” (89). Esperanza wants to be independent, without the need of a man to help her, or love her. She is determined to be wild and free, “not to grow up tame like the others” (88), to achieve her dreams, and become who she wants to be through her own power. She fights to be able to be the red balloon without an anchor - to have the opportunity to be herself. Throughout her life as Esperanza grows, she learns what kind of woman she wants to be. Though the women around her are insufficient without a man or have influence only through their sexuality, Esperanza finds her power in her individuality. Despite the assumption that women are helpless, Esperanza decides to be a woman with the ability to do what she wants, and be who she wants. One who is bold, powerful, and free.
In the book, Esperanza doesn’t want to follow the norms of the life around her; she wants to be independent. Esperanza states her independence by stating, “Not a man’s house. Not a daddy’s. A house all my own,” (Cisneros 108.) The syntax of these sentences stick out and are not complete thoughts, yet they convey much meaning and establish Esperanza’s feeling of not belonging. Esperanza’s feeling of not belonging is also emphasized when her sisters tell her that the events of her life have made her who she is and that is something she can not get rid of. Her sisters explain that the things she has experienced made her who she is by saying, “You will always be esperanza. You will always be mango street. You can’t erase what you know” (105.) What her sisters are trying to tell her is that the past has changed her but it doesn’t have to be a negative thing; it can be used to make her a better person who is stronger and more independent. Esperanza realizes that the things around her don’t really add up to what she believes is right, which also conveys the sense of not
Esperanza is a young girl who struggles with feelings of loneliness and feeling that she doesn’t fit in because she is poor. She always wanted to fit in with the other kids and feel like she was one of them. She loves to write because it helps her feel better about herself writing about her life and her community. Writing helps her with
Modern society believes in the difficult yet essential nature of coming of age. Adolescents must face difficult obstacles in life, whether it be familial, academic, or fiscal obstacles. In the House on Mango Street, Esperanza longs for a life where she will no longer be chained to Mango Street and aspires to escape. As Esperanza grows up on Mango Street, she witnesses the effect of poverty, violence, and loss of dreams on her friends and family, leading her to feel confused and broken, clinging to the dream of leaving Mango Street. Cisneros uses a reflective tone to argue that a change in one’s identity is inevitable, but ultimately for the worst.
Esperanza, a Chicano with three sisters and one brother, has had a dream of having her own things since she was ten years old. She lived in a one story flat that Esperanza thought was finally a "real house". Esperanza’s family was poor. Her father barely made enough money to make ends meet. Her mother, a homemaker, had no formal education because she had lacked the courage to rise above the shame of her poverty, and her escape was to quit school. Esperanza felt that she had the desire and courage to invent what she would become.
Esperanza begins her journal by stating where she has been and where she has temporarily ended at. When she finally moved with her family, Esperanza immediately realizes that her place in the world was not going to be in the “small and red”
Esperanza wishes she could change where she lives. Even though Esperanza moved to a nicer house, she still does not like the house on Mango Street. Esperanza’s parents made the house they were moving to seem luxurious. Upon arrival, Esperanza realized “the house of Mango Street is not the way they told it at all. It’s small and red with tight steps in front and windows so small you’d think they were holding their breath” (4). Even though the house on Mango Street is an improvement, it is still not good enough for Esperanza. Esperanza says, “I knew I had to have a house. A real house. One I could point to. But this isn’t. the house on Mango Street isn’t it” (5). She dreams of one day having a bigger and better house. The new and improved house will be a place for others to come and stay, “some days after dinner, guests and I will sit in front of a fire. Floorboards will squeak upstairs. The attic grumble. Rats? They’ll ask. Bums I’ll say, and I’ll be happy” (87). Dreaming of moving to a new house not only gives Esperanza the feeling of control and independence, but makes her
Women are seen as failure and can’t strive without men in the Mexican-American community. In this novel you can see a cultural approach which examines a particular aspect of a culture and a gender studies approach which examines how literature either perpetuates or challenges gender stereotypes. Over and over, Esperanza battled with how people perceived her and how she wished to be perceived. In the beginning of the book, Esperanza speaks of all the times her family has moved from one place to another. “Before that we lived on Loomis on the third floor, and before that we lived on Keeler.
Esperanza is a determined character by working hard and dreaming a lot to make it a better situation. (When Esperanza points out that she needs money
Esperanza is relying on her childhood to help her through life she feels like “a red balloon tied to an anchor” (9,1,3) This passage describes that Esperanza singles herself out for her differences instead of her similarities and she knows it. She also sees her differences as a source of her isolating herself. She floats in the sky for all of the rest of us to see, dangling from a string. Esperanza is longing on for an escape like a balloon similar to her experiences with our society. However against the face that Cisneroz gives her a light voice, doesn't mean that it's not just as strong and
Esperanza ponders how she inherited her grandmother’s name, but does not wish to inherit her experiences with marriage. When speaking of how her grandmother was married, Esperanza remarks, “my great-grandfather threw a sack over her head and carried her off. Just like that, as if she were a fancy chandelier” (Cisneros, 11). Through a simile, Cisneros exemplifies that women allow themselves to be objectified and trapped, which removes their freedom and hinders their progress towards their dreams. This is also identified when Alicia’s father finds her studying late at night and speaks with her about her duties as the woman of the house. Alicia’s father alludes to her that, “a woman’s place is sleeping so she can wake up early with the tortilla star” (31). Through this metaphor, Cisneros indicates that in Hispanic culture, women let themselves be pressured into putting duties at home
“Home is where the heart is.” In The House on Mango Street, Sandra Cisneros develops this famous statement to depict what a “home” really represents. What is a home? Is it a house with four walls and a roof, the neighborhood of kids while growing up, or a unique Cleaver household where everything is perfect and no problems arise? According to Cisneros, we all have our own home with which we identify; however, we cannot always go back to the environment we once considered our dwelling place. The home, which is characterized by who we are, and determined by how we view ourselves, is what makes every individual unique. A home is a personality, a depiction of who we are inside and how we grow through our life experiences. In her personal, Cisneros depicts Esperanza Cordero’s coming-of-age through a series of vignettes about her family, neighborhood, and personalized dreams. Although the novel does not follow a traditional chronological pattern, a story emerges, nevertheless, of Esperanza’s search to discover the meaning of her life and her personal identity. The novel begins when the Cordero family moves into a new house, the first they have ever owned, on Mango Street in the Latino section of Chicago. Esperanza is disappointed by the “small and red” house “with tight steps in front and bricks crumbling in places” (5). It is not at all the dream-house her parents had always talked about, nor is it the house on a hill that Esperanza vows to one day own for herself. Despite its location in a rough neighborhood and difficult lifestyle, Mango Street is the place with which she identifies at this time in her life.
At first, Esperanza is young, insecure, and immature. Her immaturity is apparent when she talks about her mom holding her, saying it is, “sweet to put your nose into when she is holding you and you feel safe” (Cisneros 6-7). This shows Esperanza’s insecurity because her mom is still a big comfort source to her. She feels a false sense of comfort because her mom is there and will protect her. In addition, Esperanza’s immaturity is shown through her dislike for outsiders of the neighborhood when she says, “They are stupid people who are lost and got here by mistake” (Cisneros 28). This indicates how defensive and protective Esperanza is towards her barrio by calling outsiders stupid for reacting the way they do, even though she dislikes Mango Street....
Esperanza is a very strong woman in herself. Her goals are not to forget her "reason for being" and "to grow despite the concrete" so as to achieve a freedom that's not separate from togetherness.
Sandra Cisneros' strong cultural values greatly influence The House on Mango Street. Esperanza's life is the medium that Cisneros uses to bring the Latin community to her audience. The novel deals with the Catholic Church and its position in the Latin community. The deep family connection within the barrio also plays an important role in the novel. Esperanza's struggle to become a part of the world outside of Mango Street represents the desire many Chicanos have to grow beyond their neighborhoods.