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The effect of peer pressure
The effect of peer pressure
The effect of peer pressure
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While discovering everyday life, we perceive that people open up and grow ideas about their surroundings. Seamus Rafael Goldberg, known as Rafe, in the book Openly Straight realizes that he has to tell the truth, while risking his relationships to his classmates. He can’t be someone that he isn’t, even though he has a hard time being himself with the people around him. Rafe is a new transfer student to an all boy’s school. But there’s one problem, he’s gay. He doesn’t want to be labeled as gay in front of his all boy’s school. Rafe has to adapt to his new environment and has to learn how to be himself. From keeping his secret from all of the other guys at his school, he learns that he has to change. Later on, he discerns that he has to open …show more content…
up and live his life the way he wants to, he can’t keep his secret for long. By showing his ambivalence, Rafe notices that life is better when you can be yourself. Rafe opened up to the guys at his school and realized that opening up is now better than hiding the truth. Rafe later found out that the people he thought were going to tease him, actually turned out to be his best friends at his new school. Holden and Rafe both realize that your first perspective on a person is not always right. Ambivalence teaches them that who you really think a person is, might not actually be who you think they are. Holden is struggling to find his way through the real world of life.
Holden learns plenty about the adult world throughout Chapters 8-14 of “Catcher in the Rye.” He was a very impatient-type guy. “How the hell should I know a stupid thing like that?” he said. He was sore about it or something” (91). During the talk with the taxi cab driver on the way to Ernie’s, Holden’s initial reaction to the driver was dismissive. Holden calls him sore, touchy, and impatient. After the talk about the ducks, Holden changes his perspective on the taxi driver. All of a sudden, Holden thinks he is a “pretty nice guy. Quite amusing and all (93). and asks him if he wanted to go get drinks together. As time goes on, Holden learns that people are not always going to be friendly to you. His ambivalence teaches him that you can’t just set your opinion on someone right after you meet them. He learns that you have to get to know them before he judges …show more content…
them. While at the bar, Holden switches his outlook on Ernie.
He only came to the bar to see him play his piano. Soon enough, he regrets his decision and didn’t want to see him anymore. “He’s a terrific snob and won’t hardly even talk to you unless you’re a big shot or celebrity or something, but he can really play the piano. He’s so good that he’s almost corny…” (90). Holden seems to dislike the fact that some people are sellouts. He learns that being good at something and having talents also has a downside. Holden discovers that people like Ernie are great at what they do, but they also seem full of themselves and snobbish. Holden realizes that people are not always who you think they are. He furthermore learns that ones with talent, might not be all that great, they could also be very
conceited. Holden’s feelings for Jane constantly change throughout the book. “I got old Jane Gallagher on the brain again. I sat down in this vomity-looking chair in the lobby and thought about her and Stradlater sitting in that goddam Ed Banky’s car. I still couldn’t get her off my brain” (85). While Holden was sitting in the hotel lobby, he was thinking about Jane and how concerned he was that Stradlater might’ve given her the time. But in the end, Holden still loves and respects Jane for whom she is. Holden realizes that no matter what a person goes through, you can’t let that go in the way of loving them. Even though Holden thought that Jane was a different person because Stradlater might have given her the time, this did not interfere with his love for her. Holden recognizes that even though he has new thoughts on Jane, he comes to a realization that he might be wrong about her, and doesn’t let that get impede his love for Jane.
Holden struggles with himself mightily and cannot fulfill his responsibilities. One of Holden’s struggles is that he has a bad attitude towards everyone. For example, at the school he goes to, he hates his roommates and his teachers. In addition to not liking anyone, Holden
Since Holden was isolated from his family, in order to not get hurt again he tries to find hypocrisy in people to stop himself from trusting others. Holden feels isolated after being sent to a boarding school that “was full of phonies” by his parents (Salinger 90). Salinger’s message to the audience with this quote is that when
Though one of the smallest characters in the book, Fitzgerald took the time to craft a character that represents weakness just by being himself, and that person is George Wilson. Wilson is one of the smallest yet most important in all of The Great Gatsby. He is claimed by his wife, Myrtle, to be a “‘dirty little coward”, which is most likely one of the reasons she leaves him in the dust behind her(137). This statement establishes the fact that Wilson has a weakness of living almost in fear. Wilson is living in an emotionally abusive relationship, and like most in this situation, he does not have the courage to stand up for himself and fight back. However, this fear backfires when Wilson finds a beautiful, silver dog collar. After finding it,
Holden's idealism is first brought forth when he describes his life at Pency Prep. It is full of phonies, morons and bastards. His roommate, Stradlater, " was at least a pretty friendly guy, It was partly a phony kind of friendly..." (26) and his other roommate, Ackley is "a very nosy bastard" (33). Holden can't stand to be around either one of them for a very long time. Later, he gets into a fight with Stradlater over his date with Jane. Holden is upset because he thinks that Stradlater "gave her the time" and that he doesn't care about her; 'the reason he didn't care was because he was a goddam stupid moron. All morons hate it when you call them a moron' (44). Holden not only sees his roommates as phonies and bastards, but he also sees his headmaster at Pency Prep as a "phony slob" (3). This type of person is exactly what Holden doesn't want to be. He strives to be a mature adult; caring, compassionate, and sensitive.
Holden experiences both alienation and disillusionment when meeting with people like Sally Hayes, Sunny and Ackley. Holden is so desperate to have human connection yet, when he starts to talk to them, he experiences them as ‘phonies’. This makes him more depressed, continuing his downward spiral. Holden is caught in a trap of his own making.
Holden alienates himself by believing he is better than everybody else. Every time Holden meets or talks about someone he is judgemental. Even when he is talking about someone he spends time with, he cannot help but ridicule them, “I never even once saw him [Ackley] brush his teeth....he had a lot of pimples. Not just on his forehead or his chin, like most guys, but all over his whole face. And not only that, he had a terrible personality. He was also sort of a nasty guy. I wasn't too crazy about him, to tell you the truth.”(Salinger,14 ). Ackley is probably the closest thing to a friend Holden has. Yet he criticizes him is a very nitpicky way, convincing himself he does not like
HOST: Robbie’s loss of innocence was significant in the novel. Was it important to include his trauma in the novel?
In the Catcher in the Rye, Holden is an immature boy. Holden’s immaturity cause him many problem throughout the book. He is physically mature but not emotionally mature. He acts like a child. “All of a sudden I started to cry. I’d give anything if I hadn’t, but I did” (p. 103). Holden shows his emotional unstableness.
In F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby’s conflicts between passion and responsibility demonstrate that chasing empty dreams can only lead to suffering. Gatsby’s motivation to achieve his dream of prosperity is interrupted when his fantasy becomes motivated by love. His eternal struggle for something more mirrors cultural views that more is always better. By ultimately suffering an immense tragedy, Jay Gatsby transforms into a romantic and tragic hero paying the capital price for his actions. Gatsby envokes a deeper Conclusion sentence
I’m a honest man- for the most part. Yeah I’ve been dishonest about a couple things here and there but I wouldn’t call it lying. I’ve just been sugar coating the truth. Okay, so i’m not “the son of some wealthy people in the Middle West- all dead now” (Fitzgerald 65), and I might not be telling the whole truth about me being “brought up in America but educated at Oxford, because all my ancestors have been educated there for many years” (Fitzgerald 65) , but does anyone really tell the truth nowadays? I have a reputation I need to keep. People already say I’m a bootlegger and they’ve come up with these wild conspiracy theories on how I gained my wealth. I just hope they all know that’s a secret I’m taking with me to the grave. People think I don’t
Ben Stein’s quote: “The first step to getting the things you want in life is this; Decide what you want.” The quote is the key element of the The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, such as the point where different individuals are after something and are even willing to give their own life over it even if it seems like a small goal in our eyes.Through Gatsby’s and Myrtle’s goals, Fitzgerald illustrates his agreement with Ben Stein’s quote: “The first step to getting the things you want in life is this; Decide what you want.”
He complains about his school, saying that it is just like any other school and uses language that makes him sound very obnoxious. Holden seems to focus on girls quite a bit, just like any other teenage boy. He seems to focus on one girl in particular, a girl named Jane. We soon learn that Holden’s personality is not your average personality. Holden does seem to have some friends but he does not fall into many peer groups with the type of personality he has. Holden isn’t able to read social cues like most teenagers learn to do. For this reason, he seems to play around a lot in the wrong situations. Even his friends have matured enough to recognise that Holden needs to ‘grow up’. Holden’s resistance to emerging adulthood is the cause of many of the problems he is faced with during the
A tragic hero can be defined as literary character who makes a judgment error that inevitably leads to his/her own destruction. A well known novel in American Literature is The Great Gatsby which displays an example of a tragic hero. The author of the book, F. Scott Fitzgerald, portrayed an example of a tragic hero through the main character of the novel named Jay Gatsby. In the book Gatsby tries to accomplish the American Dream by gaining wealth and doing everything in his power to be with the love his life Daisy Buchanan. His whimsical ways granted him wealth and allowed him to be in the arms of his lover Daisy but, it also leads him to death. Jay Gatsby can be considered a tragic hero because he has a tragic flaw and because his misfortune was not wholly deserved.
He is incredibly cynical about almost everyone he meets, seeing them all as false. For instance, he will walk into Ernie’s bar, and he immediately assumes everyone around him is a phony, just because they are applauding for Ernie, who is also a phony is Holden’s mind. This cynicism also lends Holden a little arrogance, as he sometimes assumes himself above those around him who he considers to be phony. Sometimes, resulting in a combination of his arrogance and his mocking humor, Holden can come across as a little childish. This trait can be seen clearly in his mocking of Stradlater in the bathroom; Holden tap dances across the tiled floor just to entertain himself, and then proceeds to jump Stradlater, clinging to his back until Stradlater, in a fit of irritation, throws him off. It also shows when, later in New York, Holden meets up with an old school friend who immediately inquires if their talk is “going to be a typical Caulfield conversation” and repeatedly asks when Holden is going to grow up (Salinger 145). Thus, Holden seems to be a somewhat childish, cynical, and arrogant person. However, this is only on the outside. On the inside, it is clear that Holden is a much softer, more caring