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The great depression and it's impact
The effect of great depression
The effect of great depression
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The Fall of 1929 the United States’ stock market crashed in what today is known as Black Tuesday. Its effects did not discriminate. It impacted both the rich and the poor, young and the old, educated and uneducated. It was a time of great economic stress on every area of life. Industrial prices rose out of the reach of the average consumer, and crop prices drastically plummeted. It was a time when many roles within families and the government were changed. The Great Depression greatly impacted religion, work environment, and the family structure within the home. However, many forget that these impacts still exist in today’s society and continue to impact our homes. Religion played and continues to play a large role in many families’ lives especially …show more content…
Religion is often displayed as a solution to many problems whether it be death, disappointment, or guilt. However, during The Great Depression many religions struggled to reach their audiences. What message could they give to a people that was struggling to simply put bread on the table? “Grace Fuller in one of the many sermons she wrote for her husband Charles, the Los Angeles radio evangelist: "In every cup of bitterness that God offers us or permits Satan to offer us, there is a sweetness that we could have in no other way” (Butler 576). These slightly dismal yet simple messages of hope were widespread during throughout this time period. Getting through the hardships ahead would lead to a better future. Jon Butler’s Article entitled, “Forum: American Religion and the Great Depression,” states that the Great Depression became a “historical laboratory for religion” (Butler 577). Religions were formed and drastically changed to fit the economic hardships ahead of them. Service which many churches are founded upon was needed in large supply, but there were few that had extra to give. For a people who had so …show more content…
Many programs that were created during The Great Depression are beginning to haunt our governmental institution even today. Programs such as Social Security and the Welfare systems are creating a substantial amount of debt within our country. According to the article titled “Perils of Price Deflations,” “Two decades ago, worrying about deflation was like worrying about a shortage of pigeons in Trafalgar Square. But now that inflation rates are near zero, periodic deflations are much more plausible” (Carlstrom 1). Deflation has many negative effects. Within Charles Calstrom’s article he names three “dangers of deflation” (1). The first is nominal interest rates. These cannot fall below zero percent and therefore, deflations can increase real interest rates. These high rates discourage investment spending and decrease economic activity. The second is that employers are unable to reduce nominal wages so deflations increase the real wage discouraging employment growth. The last is that these effects can lead to large redistributions of wealth” (Carlstrom 1). In an ideal economy supply equals demand in both work and goods, however, especially in times of economic difficulty this ratio becomes very skewed. Thus resulting in high prices of goods. Often the most negative effect is the redistribution of wealth that follows deflation. “Shocks that
...ts profit. This causes an increase in unemployment. Deflation also affects loans. When deflation occurs, borrowers are paying back loans in dollars that are worth less than expected. So one’s income may decrease, but the size of their loan stays the same, making it more difficult to pay off.
Compare and Contrast Essay Rough Draft January 26, 2016 Justin Park The Great Depression was the worst period in the history of America’s economy. There is no way to overstate how tough this time was for the average worker, and there was a feeling of desperation that hung over the entire country. Current political wisdom leading up to the Great Depression had been that the federal government does not get involved in business or the economy under any circumstances. Three Presidents in a row: Warren G. Harding, Calvin Coolidge, and Herbert Hoover, all were cut from the same cloth of enacting pro-business policies to generate a powerful economy.
“The Stock Market Crash was the most devastating in history. After World War I it was a period of peace and the crash interrupted it.” (“The Wall Street”). The public demanded deposits from the banks and as they were handing the cash over little did they know it was leading to less money in circulation. Companies closed down because of deflation and low demand while others laid off over half of their workers. As the unemployment levels increased, properties were repossessed and citizens started mortgaging their houses and selling everything just to get through the depression with their own home. Post war time the United States was booming, with the trade from Germany and Europe. The 1920’s turned out to be a decade, which lead America into the depression. As more and more people invested their money, the stock prices raised. “A multitude of large bank loans that could not be liquidated, and an economic recession that had begun earlier in the summer.” (“American
On Tuesday October 29th 1929 the stock market crashed 15% to trigger to what we now know as the great depression. The depression hit canada hard, no one buying raw materials and all american factories located in Canada were shut down leaving the people of Canada unemployed, poor and hungry. The depression had forced people out of homes and into unemployment camps. Why did things come to this ? Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King Believed unemployment is seasonal and refused to help while so many struggled. Then elected was Bennett a rich Lawyer who knew nothing about running a country resulting in many failed plans. To end all of Canada’s responses the government raised tariffs cutting us off from the world. Though the Canadian government may have tried their responses to the great depression were inadequate and failed to bring the canadian economy back.
The Great Depression was one of the most important historical events that has happened within the last century that impacted every Americans life one way or another. There were many factors that could be an explanation of why The Great Depression happened, but there is no one definitive list of the reasons of what caused The Great Depression. It was a mixture of events in the United States and outside of it that probably led to this period of time to happen. The main reason that everyone could agree on was the event of the Wall Street Crash of 1929. Because of The Crash, it made people go on a bank run which made thousands of banks to close because they simply did not have all the money for all the people wanting to withdraw their savings. Because everyone was trying to take their savings out, most people were turned down by the bank and essentially lost of their savings in the bank. The banks were failing and because they had no more money left, this stopped the banks from having available credit for people to use which made matters even worse for the people. This leads people to poverty and were left with nothing. Because people were poor and were scared of spending their money now, it made people stop buying extra things that weren't essential to live. This was the cause of the unemployment rates during this time period because if no one was buying anything, then there was no reason to keep extra workers for things people are not buying.
By 1929, the U.S. economy was in serious trouble despite the soaring profits in the stock market. Since the end of WWI in 1918, farm prices had dropped about 40% below their pre-war level. Farm profits fell so low that many farmers could not pay their debts to the banks; in turn this caused about 550 banks to go out of business. The nations illusion of unending prosperity was shattered on Oct. 24 1929. Worried investors who had bought stock on credit began to sell it. A panic developed, and on October 29, stockholders sold a record 16,410,030 share. By mid-November, stock prices had plunged about 40%. The stock market crash led to the Great Depression, the worst depression in the nation’s history (until…2014 ☺). It was a terrible price to pay for the false sense of prosperity and national well being of the Roaring Twenties.
“For those born after the 1930’s, the Great Depression is something that can be visualized only though photography and film. Certain images have come to define our view of that uncertain time: an anxious migrant mother with her three small children; a farmer and his sons struggling through a dust storm; a family of sharecroppers gathered outside their Spartan home” (This Great Nation Will Endure). Today’s mass media focuses on the harsh, extreme images of the Great Depression and fails to portray the happy, positive aspects of American life during the 1930’s.
There were many events that led to the Great Depression. Every event affected the people worse and worse over time. The Great Depression started in the early 1930’s during Hoover’s presidency. However, before the Great Depression life was great, there were many new technologies that made life more advanced. Nobody expected such a horrible event to occur during the time of the “Roaring 20’S.”
Religion in the 1950s was a very important aspect to many citizens living in America. The amount that religion affected the population was shown by the increase of religious groups at the time, it was stated in “The 1940s: Religion: Overview.” from American Decades, “..by 1950 more than 55 percent were members of religious groups, a figure that would increase to 69 percent by the end of the 1950s.” However, this number had not been the same throughout 20th century America. The amount of people in America that had been going to worship their religious figures during the Great Depression was a very small percentage of Americans. The number only started to increase after World War II came to a closing and brought major economic prosperity to America. This burst of church growth in America during the time
The 1930’s brought about economic disaster for the United States. Unemployment levels soared to 25%. (SSA) Suddenly there were all types of people who were unable to meet their own needs. People could no longer justify economic failure as moral defects. Economic disaster became so widespread during the Great Depression th...
During the years of 1914-1918 was “the greatest wars to end all wars” known as World War I that jumpstarted our journey towards the Great Depression. In this war it involved fighting in between nations, alliances, imperialism, militarism, nationalism, and assassinations. After all this fighting came the Roaring 20s. The Roaring 20s was a time period when many people defied prohibition, indulged into new styles and art, and the economy was at an all time high. Now imagine having a luxurious mansion and you leaving your family at home to go to work at your fancy job. Then you come home that evening and you’re all of a sudden broke. Unreal right? Well this was what happened to many families on October 29, 1929 when the stock market crashed and the Great Depression started. United States economy took a turn for the worst and brought about devastation which resulted into problems for the American people/government and them having to deal with it in different ways.
The age of the Great Depression was littered with varying stories of extreme poverty rivaled by the contrasting stories of the .1 percent of society that possessed extreme wealth. President Hoover called the depression “a passing incident in our national lives” (cite 1) which proved to be a gross underestimation of the severity of the situation. The previous decades that brought roaring success and expanding technology was thought to be a period of great success that was earned through hard work and fluid government; and so when the economy collapsed blame turned inward and failure felt deserved just the same.
President Herbert Hoover, the president of the United States before the New Deal era, was struggling to regain control of America’s struggling economy after the 1929 stock market crash known as Black Tuesday. President Hoover tried to pass new laws and raised interest rates to deflect investors from borrowing money to put into the stock market, which did not make the conditions any better. Stores began too close, 25,000 banks failed and stocks lost almost 75% of their value. By the end of President Hoover’s presidency, people wondered if their wishes, prayers and hopes to get back onto their feet’s would be answered. A Chicago school teacher, Elsa Ponselle, said, “People would always live in fear of losing their jobs,” as she recalled the events of stores closing and restaurants going into de...
During the Great Depression, many middle and upper- income families first faced poverty in America. They were hard-working people who pursued the values and ideals of American dream and lived comfortably until several downturn of the American economy. Thousands of banks had failed and millions of Americans were unemployed that they were looking for work but couldn’t find it. Many of Americans became homeless and breadlines and soup kitchens were widely spread through the towns and cities.
The Great Depression was the deepest and longest-lasting economic downfall in the history of the United Sates. No event has yet to rival The Great Depression to the present day today although we have had recessions in the past, and some economic panics, fears. Thankfully the United States of America has had its shares of experiences from the foundation of this country and throughout its growth many economic crises have occurred. In the United States, the Great Depression began soon after the stock market crash of October 1929, which sent Wall Street into a panic and wiped out millions of investors ("The Great Depression."). In turn from this single tragic event, numerous amounts of chain reactions occurred.