Throughout the novel, The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fiztgerald and the poem, “We Wear the Mask” by Paul Laurence Dunbar the reader can truly understand the facade of those who seem to have it all. In the novel Daisy Buchanan, a prominent character, acts like she has no clue what is going on. Similarly, Jay Gatsby, the hero, puts up an amazing front to hide who he does not want to be from himself and others. An acute comparison can be made between these two literary works because Daisy pretends to be a fool and Gatsby hides behind a façade to fool himself and others.
Throughout the novel the reader see’s Daisy as this innocent character that knows what her husband, Tom Buchanan, and his mistress, Myrtle Wilson do in their spare time but never acts on it. In reality she knows exactly what is going on but refuses to let that come between her and her husband. Daisy is introducing her and Tom’s daughter to Nick Carraway, the narrator and her cousin, when she says, “I’m glad it’s a girl. And I hope she’ll be a fool-that’s the best thing a girl can be in this world a beautiful little fool” (Fitzgerald 17). Daisy wants her daughter, Pammy, to be exactly like her, and to know what is going on but not to care. She wants her to act like a fool. This quote relates to the line in the poem, “Why should the world be over-vise, / in counting all our tears and sighs” (Laurence Dunbar 6-7). The line in the poem is a reflection on how the world counts all the bad things and never see’s the good. The lines in the poem are a reflection on how the world only counts the bad things even if they see the good. Even though Tom continuously cheated on Daisy she still loved him and always will no matter what comes between them. Daisy wants her daughter to b...
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...se she was just as fake as Gatsby is. In conclusion, Gatsby wears a mask throughout the novel by portraying himself as someone he isn’t.
Laurence Dunbar’s poem relates to Fitzgerald’s novel in the ways that Daisy wears a mask and acts like her and Tom have it all together when they do not. Gatsby also wears a mask when he lets people just assume who he is and when he changes himself to impress Daisy, he figured if he was rich Daisy would leave Tom for him, but she did not because she was just as fake as he is. Throughout the novel and the poem it is apparent that the world is a cruel place and sometimes you have to act like someone you are not to get far, and no matter what happens “we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past” (Fitzgerald 180).
Works Cited
Fitzgerald, F. Scott. The Great Gatsby. New York: Scribner, 1925. Print.
“Above all, don't lie to yourself. The man who lies to himself and listens to his own lie comes to a point that he cannot distinguish the truth within him, or around him, and so loses all respect for himself and for others. And having no respect he ceases to love.” Fyodor Dostoyevsky once said this and this quote has greatly influenced the theme statement for this paper. The theme statement for this paper on the Great Gatsby is some people are willing to put up a false façade in order to become something they think is better and they lose their true selves in the long run. This paper will go through three examples of putting up a false façade. First the paper will go through Jay Gatsby, then Nick Carraway and finally the paper will wrap up with the parties that Gatsby throws.
In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, the theme, outward appearances can be deceptive, is shown between the main characters in the book. The novel is based on the luxurious and carefree lifestyle of the people during the 1920s expressed through the main character. Gatsby’s identity and Daisy and Tom’s marriage expresses the novel’s theme that everything is not what it appears to be.
The society that we live in today is built around lies. Banks lying to customers in order to feed the capitalist mindset, politicians lying to citizens in order to gain power, and charities taking donations with open arms however are stingy when giving back to the cause. The common reason why these organizations lie is to hide what they truly are. People also deceive others in order to hide who they truly are. From a young age lying becomes engraved into one’s mind, we are taught to walk, talk, and lie. As explained in “The Ways We Lie” by Stephanie Ericsson, we lie because it benefits us for personal gain. Everyone lies for different reasons, whether to protect yourself or others. The world of “The Great Gatsby” is driven by lies from people who wish to keep their true selves unknown.
As you read on, Daisy’s true character is slowly revealed, and you come to achieve that she is a very careless person. She seems to never care about the consequences of her actions, and this is proven when she is driving home from the city, and hits Myrtle with Gatsby’s car. Unlike most other people, she didn’t even hesitate and just drove home, without a care in the world about what she had done. One of Nick Caraway’s final assessments of Daisy after the accident is that she is very careless. He even says; “They were careless people, Tom and Daisy – They smashed up things and creatures and then retreated back to their money or their vast carelessness or whatever it was that kept them together, and let other people clean up the mess they had made”. (Fitzgerald 187) This quote is proof that people i...
Lying has deadly effects on both the individual who lies and those around them. This concept is demonstrated in The Great Gatsby. Although Gatsby, Tom and Myrtle have different motives for being deceitful, they all lie in order to fulfill their desires and personal needs. Myrtle’s desire to be wealthy is illustrated when she first meets Tom, dressed in his expensive clothing, as her attitude changes when she puts on the luxurious dress and when she encourages Tom to buy her a dog. Tom’s deception is clear when he hides his affair with Myrtle by placing Myrtle in a different train, withholding the truth from Mr. Wilson of the affair and convincing Myrtle and Catherine that he will one day marry Myrtle. Gatsby tries to convince himself and others that he is the son of wealthy people, he creates an appearance that he is a successful, educated man through the books in his library and assures himself that Daisy loves him. Tom’s dishonesty reveals that he is selfish, while Gatsby’s distortions expose his insecurities, and Myrtle’s misrepresentations show that her sole focus in life is to achieve materialistic success. Gatsby and Myrtle both lie in order to obtain the “American dream.” However, Tom, who appears to already have achieved the “American dream”, deceives others out of boredom and because he takes his wealthy lifestyle for granted. F. Scott Fitzgerald demonstrates the human flaw of dishonesty for personal gain and how lies have inevitably tragic consequences in his characterization of Gatsby, Myrtle and Tom.
F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby (1922) involves some important social issues and anxieties, such as race and gender. Throughout the nine chapters, he uses his characters to deliver a message on how the effects of power and inequality coincide with the social norms of the twentieth century. In the text, the characters are involved in a love triangle that has been threaded together by deception and greed; and also, we have the perspective of an outsider, who is eventually entangled into an already unkempt situation. In reading, you would see that wearing a different face is common nature to these characters. However, Fitzgerald channeled both theatrics and facts through Nick Carraway and playfully executes the
Wanting to be with her true love again, she sneaks visits with him without Tom knowing. Just like Myrtle had, Daisy torn into her own marriage. She loved both men, but as soon as it was found out, the men began fighting for her. “I glanced at Daisy who was staring terrified between Gatsby and her husband…” (Fitzgerald 143). This isn’t what Daisy wanted at all. At some point Daisy loved Tom, and it’s very likely that she still does, regardless of all of his cheating. Living a life of riches for so long has affected her with affluenza, blinding her morals as it did to Tom. When someone already has everything they could ever ask for, they’re still going to want more. Something to work for, or else life becomes boring as Daisy points out many times in the novel. When both men she loves are threatening each other and fighting for her fondness she’s realized what she’s done wrong. She’s fallen into the same trap as Myrtle, being stuck between two men, but she still has feelings for Tom.“I saw them in Santa Barbara when they came back and I thought I’d never seen a girl so mad about her husband. If he left the room for a minute she’d look around uneasily and say ‘Where’s Tom gone?’” (Fitzgerald 83). Gatsby tries to convince Daisy that she loves him and only him, yet Daisy actually loves them both. After Daisy was married she could think about anything except Tom, while Gatsby has spent the five
Everyone has secrets; everyone has something they want to keep unnoticed. As with every aspect of life, some secrets are meant to be kept private just as some secrets will inevitably be revealed. In The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, there are multiple characters whose lives are filled with concealed truths. Many of the characters, including the infamous Gatsby with his strained fantasies and the brute Tom with his distorted ideals, shroud their corruptions in cloaks of deceit and buried secrets. The characters of Fitzgerald’s classic novel all have secrets that they would rather remain unknown. Through the characters of The Great Gatsby, it is visible that the true meaning of a secret is something that is kept hidden from other people.
In The Great Gatsby, many individuals are involved in a struggle to find themselves and who they want to be. Personal identity is a very challenging thing to define. Everyone has an image in their mind of who they want to be. These images are usually very different from the actual identity of a person. In this novel, Jay Gatsby’s search or struggle for a new identity for himself is an ongoing journey. He has dedicated his entire life creating an image to impress Daisy Buchanan and to set himself into her society. This image does not necessarily depict who he is in reality.
Jay Gatsby is truly not so great in the novel The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, concluding in this essay that Gatsby is not the person who he comes across as in the novel. This novel is full of illusions that are hard to see, but it is up to the reader to find them. Always keep an eye out while reading this novel; the illusions come out of nowhere in such obvious yet so simple scenes that readers tend to over look. Gatsby does bad things with good intentions, he is a criminal and a liar but all to achieve the American dream and pursue Daisy, the love of his life.
Masks offer people the ability to be someone else and hide the person they truly are. In the novel The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, there are many characters that hide behind masks. The characters I have chosen to focus on are Jay Gatsby, Daisy Buchanan, and Tom Buchanan.
The act of betrayal is first seen when Tom Buchanan cheats on his wife, Daisy Buchanan with Myrtle, who also happens to be George Wilson’s wife. Tom’s actions are inexcusable as betrayal in a marriage is an extremely depraved course of action. Due to this betrayal, Daisy loses hope in their society. After realizing that the world is a very dangerous and bad place, she hopes that her daughter won’t see the world like her mother does. She desires her daughter to be naive and foolish so she can’t see the cruelty that lies within this society.
During the confrontation between Gatsby and Tom Buchanan about Daisy, she is talked about like she is a possession to be won over. During the argument Nick “glances at Daisy who was staring terrified between Gatsby and her husband” (Fitzgerald, page 143). Gatsby and Buchanan tell Daisy what to say instead of allowing her to tell her own truths, and if she does start to speak up for herself she is quickly quieted down. Daisy states at the beginning of the novel while talking about finding out the sex of her child that, “I’m glad it’s a girl. And I hope she’ll be a fool – that’s the best thing a girl can be in this world, a beautiful little fool” (Fitzgerald, page 16). Daisy is the only female character in the novel who understands that no matter what a woman accomplishes, she will always be downcasted based on her gender. This outlook is what allows her to be controlled by Gatsby and Buchanan, because she doesn’t believe that anything she can do will make her more of a human to them. Myrtle on the other hand, while still a married woman, isn’t able to see her powerlessness. She feels powerful enough to stand up to Tom and chant Daisy’s name over and over again until he breaks her nose (Fitzgerald, page 37). This scene demonstrates the way that men handled women if they ever did feel confident enough to speak for themselves. One final scene from the novel that really
“It'll show you how I've gotten to feel about – things. Well, she was less than an hour old and Tom was God knows where. I woke up out of the ether with an utterly abandoned feeling and asked the nurse right away if it was a boy or a girl. She told me it was a girl, and so I turned my head away and wept. 'All right,' I said, 'I'm glad it's a girl. And I hope she'll be a fool – that's the best thing a girl can be in this world, a beautiful little fool.” (Fitzgerald 17). After giving birth to their daughter Daisy realizes that her husband Tom didn’t show up for the birth of his child causing for Daisy to feel lonely. Upon learning that the child was a girl she begins to cry. Daisy fears that her daughter would have a similar fate as she had. As in marrying a man that would make it a habit of abandoning her in their
In the novel, Daisy describes her infant daughter to Nick and Jordan, saying “I hope she’ll be a fool—that’s the best thing a girl can be in this world, a beautiful little fool.” This shows her own character conforming to the social standard in America for a woman during the 1920’s, in which society did not value intelligence in a woman. It’s showing that someone like her is better off having looks rather than brains. Daisy pretends to be oblivious and foolish because it's the safest way for her to live. Daisy fits Tom’s ideology of a woman. Knowing that Tom is an abusive and manipulative person, Daisy remains to be his wife because he has power and money, doing anything about it might affect her status and reputation.