Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Egyptian art pyramids
The development of structures by humans was one of our great advances as a species. The idea that we can manipulate the materials around us to create structures for purposes shows an advancement of intelligence. Architecture has changed much throughout history. It has been influenced by many factors, such as religion, culture, time period, economy, and what was needed at the time of construction. Some structures have purpose, others are a mere form of art and expression. Regardless of being decorated lavishly or plainly made, the beauty of architecture is something we see everyday, and has been around for thousands of years. Prehistoric architecture doesn 't seem like much, but archaeologists believe that these structures can tell us a bit more about our ancestors. The earliest structures we know of were made of stone or were mounds of dirt and grass. Archaeologists predict that the prehistoric people created structures to resemble what they saw in the heavens, such as the sun, the moon, etc. The terms associated with prehistoric architecture usually include the suffix -lith, …show more content…
The Colosseum is an oval shaped type of amphitheater, about 527 meters in circumference, and 189 meters in diameter at its widest. Vespasian, Roman emperor from 69-73 A.D, directed the building of this structure after the infamous rule of Nero. The Colosseum used limestone, cement, bricks, marble, tiles, lead, and terracotta for pipes and sewage systems. The Colosseum featured many barrel vaults and arches in its design. The beauty of the design and the great function of the amphitheater proves how amazing this structure was for its time. It was used to allow many masses of the public to come together and spectate horrific gladiator fights. Underneath the Colosseum was underground tunnels and rooms for the men and animals used in these gladiator fights. The grandeur of the structure was supposed to depict the “Glory of
Rome’s most famous landmark, Colosseum is a large Amphitheatre that could hold up to 50,000 people seated, which is located in Rome, Italy. The Colosseum was used as a royal treat, entertainment where gladiators would fight with wild beast in front of people, animal hunt, theatre performances and public executions for public entertainment and also the King himself. Most of the public event was held at Colosseum. The Roman Colosseum was built between 69 to 79 CE by the Vespasian emperor.
When discussing the historical and cultural aspects it is important to take into consideration the culture, religion, political, social, economic and artistic aspects of the time period.The construction of the Colosseum occurred during the Flavian Dynasty, between 69 CE to 96 CE. The construction of this massive amphitheater began in 70 CE under the reign of emperor Vespasian and ended sometime around 80 CE under the reign of his son Titus (Vespasian, 2013). During this time period Vespasian was greatly known for his reorganization of the army and the expansion of the membership of the senate, which ultimately dealt with the political, economic and military aspect of the Roman history and culture.
One of these examples is Churches; Churches are religious structures designed for a community to meet and worship the religion they follow. The shape of churches closely resembles the shape of Ziggurats and temples for most churches have a wide base with multiple tapered towers reaching towards the sky. Another example of similarities would include the materials we use for construction. Although our reasoning may not be for the exact same reason as the older civilization, we still use wood today to build smaller lightweight structures while concrete and steel allow for more permanent, larger buildings. Modern architecture even uses some of the same building methods used in the past such as elevated floor to protect the building in hot, humid climates. One example of this is most of Louisiana’s residential architecture. Louisiana homes built on pillars keep rainwater and moisture away from the floor similar to the Japanese homes. Through architecture history, we begin to learn from previous building and design methods attempting to repeat and improve the methods that work well and prevent the mistakes created by those that do
However, Emperors also used this magnificent structure as a powerful tool for their own influence. [ i ] [ 1] ? Structurally, the Coliseum was not only the largest amphitheater; it was one of the greatest structures of its time.? It is still a genius of engineering efficiency and the first construction designed for a vast interior space. [ii][2] The stairways and corridors made it the adept at ushering people in and out quickly, and the outer structure of repeated arches and vertical and horizontal rows displays such order and efficiency.?...
The Architecture of the Colosseum is very grand, with the capacity to hold up to 80,000 people. The Colosseum is over 160 feet tall, it “has a length of 620 feet and was close to 513 feet wide” (“Colosseum Architecture.”). Because the Colosseum was so big, it would have been very difficult to get so many people in and out of it had it not been for the various arches and stairs built within it. In total there are about 80 arches that each led to various stairways. These stairways then led to all the different levels of the Colosseum, which in turn made it a lot easier and more comfortable for a lot of people to exit it in a short amount of time. The Colosseum also had many arches of which four were “reserved exclusively for royalty and nobles” and the others were for the rest of the people (“Colosseum Architecture.”). Unlike other amphitheaters which had a circular shape, the Colosseum had the unique shape of an oval, which helped the people watching have a better view of the arena. This added to the overall different feel that the Colosseum had.
The Colosseum, one of Rome’s most famous structures, is located east of the Roman Forum in Piazza del Colosseo in Rome, Italy. As a gift to the Roman people, Emperor Vespasian of the Flavian dynasty commissioned the Colosseum around AD 70-72. Titus, Emperor Vespasian’s son and successor, opened it officially in AD 80. The Colosseum is able to hold roughly 50,000 spectators, making it the largest amphitheater in Rome. The Colosseum is a symbol of how advanced Romans were in architecture and building. This monument represents strength, power, cruelty and violence. Thousands of people, most commonly criminals and professional fighters, even animals, have been killed inside the walls of the Colosseum.
The end of the Geometric period resulted in the beginning of the Orientalizing Period, dated between 700-600 BC. Within this time frame, Greek introduced a new innovation, the Peripteral Temple. For many years prior, a row of colonnade was used on the interior primarily to hold up the roof of the building. In contrast, columns are seen being used on the outside, creating a visual wall around the building exposing parts of the interior. With in the temple existed the megaron style, carried forward from Bronze Age homes. It was also in eastern influenced period, the first real stone temples, and terra cotta roof tiles came to exist to hold the weight on these new stone temples. The population grew drastically, introducing new techniques and styles, which blended to form designs with balance and symmetry. It was during this period, two major Greek designs were developed, the Ionic and Doric order. (Pedley, 2012: pg. 180) The Doric order, being the first and most simple, consisted of baseless columns placed closely together as the Greeks did not know how much weight the shortened columns could hold. Reason behind this was the lack of length in the columns were believed to hold less weight and therefore forced into being placed closer together. This closely set arrangement created a very bold statement in the Doric temple. The Capital, which sat on top of the concaved shaped shaft, was left plain but when grouped alongside others, suggested a bold harmony. In contrast, the Ionic order was less bulky and more delicate than the Doric order. The top of the capital is decorated with two scrolls, also known as volutes, which could have resembled a shell or animal horns. Above the capital, held room for a surrounding frieze depictin...
The Colosseum is also known as the Flavian Amphitheatre and one of Rome’s most famous buildings and also one of the best places to be entertained as there are many public entertainments such as combats and violent fights against mens and wild animals. The name “Colosseum” came from a statue that was located alongside the Amphitheatre called ‘The Colossus of Nero’ , the original name for the Colosseum is Flavian Amphitheatre this was because it was built during the Flavian Dynasty.
“The first inhabitants of the Greek peninsula, who are believed to be Neolithic, built very primitive and basic structures. The houses were mainly built with a circular, oval, apsidal, or rectangular shape… They used mud bricks and stones in the mud with reeds or brush to help build the house. Most of the houses had one room, there were very rarely two” (thinkquest.org). These simple homes are the primary foundation for the Grecian style of architecture. Though Neolithic in nature, the first Architects laid the basic foundations for all architecture to follow in Greece and the rest of the world. The shapes of these early homes carry through all the way from the Ionic to the Corinthian order.
Have you ever heard of the Flavian Amphitheatre? You probably know this great landmark better as the Roman Colosseum. The Colosseum was originally called the Flavius Amphitheatre after the Roman leader at that time, Vespasian Flavius. This named was soon changed to the Colosseum in medieval times, the name Colosseum probably given because of the Colossal statue of Nero, one of Rome’s great emperors, that was near the landmark. Even though this is a well known place of generally all people, very few actually know much about it. To truly understand the Colosseum, you must know about its building and structure, its prime usage, and its later uses after it was abandoned.
Although building methods from the past has changed tremendously compared to today’s architecture, there are still examples of modern architecture that make similar concepts to old Japanese and Mesopotamian architecture. One of these examples is Churches; Churches are religious structures designed for a community to meet and worship the religion they follow. The shape of churches closely resembles the shape of Ziggurats and temples for most churches have a wide base with multiple tapered towers reaching towards the sky. Another example of similarities would include the materials we use for construction. Although our reasoning may not be for the exact same reason as older civilization, we still use wood today to build smaller, lightweight structures while concrete and steel allow for more permanent, larger buildings. Modern architecture applies some of the same building methods used in the past, such as elevated floor to protect the building in hot, humid
With the interaction between the development of computational approaches in architecture and the contemporary forms of spatial design intelligence, some new architectural design theories emerged to make differences between architects and control designing processes. These theories are almost employed in all designing realms, from architecture to urban design to provide fields of ideas and solutions that privilege by complexity. Most of these theories are oriented to relay on understanding and using computational methods to generate exotic and complex geometries. In this respect, three of these theories will discussed and tested against three buildings. The theories are: parametric design, genetic architecture and emergence, which characterize some of the contemporary architectural design approaches.
The Roman Colosseum, also known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, is perhaps the most famous ancient landmark in the world. The Colosseum was the host to thousands of gladiatorial shows, mock naval battles, executions, and animal hunts. Today, the Colosseum still stands in the center of Rome, Italy, however, not quite as it used to be. Still, today, the Roman Colosseum is a large tourist attraction, thousands of tourists from all over the world still come to view this marveled arena. The Roman Colosseum has a rich history, and remains a prized possession of the Roman citizens.
From the time of the ancient Greeks all the way to modern day, some part of humanity has almost always been interested in the past. For the ancient Greeks, it was discovering Mycenaean ruins and composing stories about them. Today, inspiration is still drawn from classical architecture. One has to look no further than the U.S. capitol building, or even the University of Michigan's Angell Hall to see remnants of this architectural style. This raises the question of why does it still persists? Logically, the best way to answer this is to examine the origins of classical architecture, and what it represented then and now. Furthermore, the study of ancient architecture can show insights into past civilizations which otherwise would have been lost.
Starting with the Roman Colosseum, which is located in the center of Rome. It is a ginormous amphitheater of huge 80 arched entrance and seating arrangements for 55,000 spectators. The Colosseum was built over 2000 years ago, which was commissioned by Emperor Vespasian and completed by his son Titus. Originally it was known as Flavian Amphitheatre. The designs of sport stadiums all over the world are still influenced by the Roman Colosseum to this very day!