The Duality Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde

From the beginning of time, humans have questioned the validity of the intrinsic duality of man. Are humans born with both pure goodness and pure evilness or is the latter cultivated? Or simply altogether is man an existence embodied with both? In Robert Louis Stevenson’s novel The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, one man, a scientist named Henry Jekyll, concludes that all men are both good and evil. Through his own understanding of human nature, Henry Jekyll transforms and reveals himself to become and show the characteristics of both the protagonist and antagonist of the story.

Born in some year of the 1800s, Henry Jekyll is first introduced at the age of fifty. He grows up to be a tall, handsome, and educated man. Not falling

Dr. Jekyll reflects on the “hard law of life” (Stevenson 42) which is governed by religion. Because religion always calls man towards pure intensions and the good, also away from atrocious pleasures, Dr. Jekyll wants to remove the bad within him to have a completely pure soul. At first he tries to conceal the other side of himself, but now to his defense, the time has come to indulge in his pleasures. His reasoning is to further his knowledge or relief himself from sorrow and suffering (Stevenson 42). With this decision, he now starts to deviate from his respectable image in society and starts to show the attributes of an

Hyde as a different man, the original man himself Dr. Jekyll admits he enjoys Hyde’s crude actions as pleasures. Initially, he presents his decision of Hyde as a scientific experiment and allow himself to be releases from societal pressure; however, he turns hypocritical due to materialism and pride. Soon he admits that the actions turned monstrous in Hyde’s hands and he knew soon Hyde will take over his real self. He realizes he created another man or identity that he could not control. Therefore he concludes, “Man is not truly one, but truly two” (Stevenson 43). The strange case is that the novel never give’s Hyde’s point of view, it is always from the perspective of the good doctor. Hyde does not have a conscious of his own; rather, it is that of the doctor. It is evident that Dr. Jekyll embraces Hyde, because he refers to himself as “I” in the body of