The Dharma Bums Literary Analysis

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The mind it not simple, it is not black and white. Instead, the mind is a very complex space filled with various types of emotions and ideals. Throughout The Dharma Bums, Jack Kerouac focuses his attention on an eventful journey by learning to see the world more objectively and perceive nature to be true and pure. Ray Smith (Jack Kerouac) is a man who has been through thousands of life-altering experiences and has let his mind reach its potential of free will. Thankfully, Japhy Ryder (Gary Snyder) guides him into the religion of Buddhism. Buddhism revolves around the interest of nature and finding the underlying truth of it. In the 1950s, Buddhism was like a breath of fresh air, it allowed the mind to escape mainstream society, which only involved communism and consumerism. Meanwhile escaping ordinary society, Smith co-exists with influencing company and undergoes obstacles of complete loneliness because no good comes without the bad. With the biggest treasure of all, Ray Smith develops an …show more content…

Somehow, the man who doesn’t pack a sleeping bag and forgets to drain the crankshaft is the man who holds the most wisdom. The genuine way to become a Buddhist is to let go of the ego- and that’s what Morley did. Smith realizes that Henry didn’t feel the need to impress or fulfill a mountain climb, as it would be rewarding and feeding the ego, he just lives in the present moment completely satisfied. A true Buddhist or Bodhisattva should not use ego to fulfill one’s wanted accomplishments, but to benefit all other sentient beings. Morley isn’t there to climb a mountain, he’s there to benefit Smith and Ryder by being his chauffeur and challenge them through his comical, yet frustrating events. It is ironic because as Smith and Ryder attempted to reach the mountain peak, they were doing it for themselves. For them climbing a mountain wasn’t helping anybody but

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