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Advantages and disadvantages of street children
Essay on causes of street children
Essay on causes of street children
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There are about 2.2 billion children in the world (Every child counts, 2014), and all of them have the right to live happily. Many people might think that it is natural for children to live in a house with their family, to eat every day, and to go to school. However, in actual fact, not all children in the world can have their own home and live happily, and they are often called street children. Surprisingly, street children can be seen not only in developing countries but also in developed countries like America or France. There are a lot of things people do not understand well about street children. This essay will explain the situation of street children, street children in France, and solutions to help street children.
First, the situation
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(Street children, n.d.) However, this number is not clear because it is impossible for governments or organizations to analyze all street children in the world, and they estimate that the number of street children is increasing steadily every year. Street children do not have a home, and they survive on dirty streets where public sanitation is not provided because of various reasons. Each street child has a painful reason and history. Some of them have familial reasons such as abuse and neglect, and others have social reasons, for instance, war, poverty, and emigration. Therefore, they have some problems and troubles. At first, they cannot keep their health condition. They always starve for food, and they cannot live anymore without begging from someone on the streets for food or finding food …show more content…
Many people might wonder why there are street children in France. When they hear the word, France, most of them might regard it as a big and rich country because it is known as the most popular country of tourism. Many people want to visit France in order to go to historical or cultural places and brand shops every year, so they think France is a stable country. Another reason that France is a developed country is its social systems. France’s taxes are relatively high compared to other European countries, but people in France can have a good guarantee for their life. (The world factbook, 2009) In particular, in the case of children, they can go to school for free through the age of eighteen, and they also have medical care for free. Therefore, parents in France can bring up their children easily. However, the problem of street children is getting more and more serious in France despite of such good systems. According to Tunakan (2015), 3 million French children suffer from poverty, there are 30,000 street children, 9,000 of them are migrant workers, and 140,000 of them leave school each year. This problem is caused by economic crisis and migrant children who do not have their parents. The movement of migrants to France started from around the 1980s and 6,000 foreign children move to France illegally each year in order to change their life since then (Rivers, 2012). It becomes difficult
In the ethnography With No Direction Home: Homeless Youth on the Road and in the Streets, she combines her understanding of her previous researches with her current study in order to enculturate street youth behaviour. Finkelstein attempts to answer two distinctive questions about street youth. First, she tries to understand what occurrences result in youth being on the streets? Secondly, once youths are on the streets what do they experience? In answering these questions, Finkelstein attempts to address the lack of “information on the lives of street kids” (Finkelstein, 2005, preface) that is available to the general public. She conducts ethnographic interviews, in order to analyze the similarities and differences between the youth’s backgrounds. The author utilizes various ethnographic methods in an attempt to accomplish her goal. Although ...
Poverty is referred to as the inability to provide for basic needs such as food, clothing, shelter, medical, etc. Walls (2005) stated that at times they would go days without eating and would keep their hunger to themselves, but always thought of ways to get their hands on some food. She further stated that “At lunchtime, when other kids unwrapped their sandwiches or brought their hot meals, Brian and I would get out a book and read. I told people that I had forgotten my lunch but no one believed me, so I started hiding in the bathroom stall during lunch hour. When other girls came in and threw away their lunch bags in the garbage pail, I’d retrieve them and return to the stall and polish off my tasty finds ” The major thesis addressed by the author, detailed the struggles she faced.
Throughout the article “The Code of the Streets,” Elijah Anderson explains the differences between “decent” and “street” people that can be applied to the approaches of social control, labeling, and social conflict theories when talking about the violence among inner cities due to cultural adaptations.
Even with the daily struggle faced by youth in obtaining shelter and homelessness becoming a reality for a growing number of Canadians, Canada, with its high quality of life is one country that has always had a global long-standing reputation. This paper will be working towards giving the reader a better understanding with regards to homeless youth. It will be focusing on the reasons why they leave home, their lives on the street and steps they are trying to take to be able to leave the streets. An important finding from this research suggests, “the street youth population is diverse, complex, and heterogeneous”. According to Karabanow, made up of a number of subcultures including hardcore street-entrenched young people, squatters, group home kids, child welfare kids, soft-core twinkles, runaways, throwaways, refugees and immigrants is the generic term ‘street youth’.
The impoverished and the homeless live in another world compared to those of us that are fortunate enough to have stable living conditions. Families are struggling to survive with the little government assistance they receive. The quality and space in a shelter or even government provided living is atrocious and, to be frank, borderline unlivable. Quindlen describes a family of six cramped into a single bedroom, an inexcusable and terrible way to live and yet better than nothing at all (332). Children of families that have to live in situations like this grow up not knowing stability or security.
poor”( Papalia et al. 295). Thousands of children around the United States sit on street corners
Homeless situations are a concern because there are a number of homeless children in the United States and continues to rise (McDaniel, 2012). Homeless people struggle to survive because they live in housing that is not livable or does not have a home and therefore, they live in cardboard boxes, in the alley, or wherever they can find shelter. In reality, this affects the ability for a
As a result of anti-poverty legislation being placed into effect all over the country to force workers back into the capitalist labour market, which has taken hold in neoliberalism, the number of families finding themselves on the brink of homeless is skyrocketing. Furthermore, with the reduction of social assistance programs these families are barely able to provide for themselves, therefore, numerous children are being physically impacted by homelessness. According to Jenny Hsu (2015) hunger and physical illness are effects children and youth may experience due to homelessness that greatly affect their development which is unacceptable for our government to allow this many young people to be negatively impacted. Thus, the links between these
Data has shown that in 2002 there were thirty-eight thousand street children but now that number is estimated to sixty-thousand. There are many different reasons why this massive increase happened. There were many refugees from Iran and Pakistan that were forced out of their homes. Also, fathers would either get injured or die in the war. Therefore, the orphaned children have no choice but to help support their families. The children found many other ways of earning money besides selling plastic bags. They learned how to repair bikes, work for shoe-makers or ask for alms to get the waft aromatic smoke made to ward off the devil at people passing by (Haidary).
Furthermore, Homelessness is also a strong outcome of poverty, in comparison to people that are in poverty, but live in a home. Homeless children do not have access to adequate nutrition and medical care therefore causing even more health problems. Homeless women “experience higher rates of low‐birth‐weight babies, miscarriages, and infant mortality”(Cliffnotes,2015). Homelessness makes it extremely difficult to obtain a job due to the many under developments; mental and social that are obtained due to this life making poverty a never ending cycle, extremely difficult to
Introduction Marni Finkelstein, the author of the book With No Direction Home: Homeless Youth on the Road and in the Streets, sought out to make the lives of street kids known and understood by the rest of the American community delving deep into the lives of the homeless youth residing in the East Village neighborhood of New York City and the surrounding areas (Finkelstein 2005: 18). The purpose of her ethnographic book is to shine light on what the street lifestyle consists of for kids. The term “street kid” is defined by the author as young people under the age of twenty-one who have separated themselves from their families, whether by parental consent or not, and now live almost entirely on the street (Finkelstein 2005: 3). The author’s
Poverty is an ever-growing problem throughout our modern world, with millions living in its extremes. There are many consequences of poverty and the way they affect children and family life is absolutely detrimental. Poverty can be simply defined as “the state of one who lacks a usual or socially acceptable amount of money or material possessions” (Encyclopedia Britannica 2014). There are two distinct variations of poverty – absolute poverty and relative poverty, which will be further discussed throughout this essay. The total number of people worldwide who live on less than $2.50 (the bare minimum of the poverty line) is 3 billion (Global Issues, The Human Development Report, 2012). According to many, there are a varied number of consequences for those who live in poverty, especially children and families. The effects of poverty have proven to have detrimental effects on child development and the nature of family life. Saunders (2005) reiterates these factors of poverty in his book “The Consequences of Poverty”. This essay will state the many aspects of poverty and the detrimental effects its holds within child development, family life and the health of indiviudals.
When analyzing children growing up in poverty a lot of factors come into play such as their physical, psychological and emotional development. To grow up in poverty can have long term effect on a child. What should be emphasized in analyzing the effects of poverty on children is how it has caused many children around the world to suffer from physical disorders, malnutrition, and even diminishes their capacities to function in society. Poverty has played a major role in the functioning of families and the level of social and emotional competency that children are able to reach. Children in poverty stricken families are exposed to greater and emotional risks and stress level factors.
Poverty extends out over all continents, making it the most widespread negative factor. Out of the world’s 2.2 billion children, approximately half live in poverty according to UNICEF. Poverty claims approximately 22,000 children’s lives per day. This statistic illustrates the struggle children that live in poverty must face in order to survive. Poverty is a root cause of hunger, disease, and lack of shelter. It is concentrated in pockets in areas such as South Africa and South Asia. Children, who must...
Howard, Barbara J. “Do What You Can for a Homeless Child.” Pediatric News June 2008: 16. Academic OneFile. Web. 23 Oct. 2013.