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Relationship between religion and science
Relationship between religion and science
Faith vs science conflict
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The creation of the earth is a unique concept that man has been grappling to understand, for many years. Luckily over hundreds of years man has developed a theory that explains that complexing order of events. According to science approximately 4.6 billion years ago, the solar system was a huge cloud of star dust and gas this was known as a solar nebula. At some point in that cloud, gravity collapsed the material that contained it into itself. This material then started to spin and it would eventually form into the sun in the center of the nebula. As the sun began to rise and form, the remaining material in the solar system began to clump together. The small particles came together to form larger particles, they were drawn closer to the …show more content…
I have learned how this earth was created and the forces behind every evolution and development of this amazing earth. Even the ideas of plate tectonics helped me gain the knowledge of how the earth is a dynamic object always subject to change. Interestingly enough, I believed if I learned these principles it would lessen my faith, but as I am constantly applying the concept that science and faith are both forms of truth. I could see a faint correlation between the creation of the universe and the creation account in the bible. God separated light from the darkness, in the beginning the sun was created, and that light that came did split the darkness. The separation of land and water is mentioned in the bible and also in the theory of the creation of the universe. I can see both of them working together because the bible is very vague in its details of the creation, maybe the theory is a possible understanding of how God did it all, at least that is what I believe. Another interesting concept is the age of the earth. Thanks to radiometric dating humanity was able to have a more approximate age for the earth. Around 4.6 billion years was that conclusion. The coolest part is scientist’s ability to use the world around them and the elements they find to date the earth and other time periods. From meteorites to the half-life of uranium, men could make predictions
There are several different stories and theories as to how the Earth was created. Iroquois is a story of how a sky woman who disobeyed a single rule, not to touch the roots of the great tree. The Bible is similar a story which countless numbers of people believe, says that God created Adam. To company Adam he created a woman from one of his ribs, Adam named her Eve, she was to become mother of everything living.
All three of the creation stories, How the World Was Made, The Sky Tree, and Genesis, share several common characteristics. One of these characteristics includes how, when the world was first created, the earth was all water before any land was created. For example, in How the World Was
If creation is taken metaphorically, the earth could be four to fifteen billion years old. However, it is not essential which theory one believes, what matters is that God created all of it. This informs Christians that God created the universe; this is the most basic affirmation of Genesis. There is no room given for any other creative power. Through God’s spoken word, the universe was created.
Stars are born and reborn from an explosion of a previous star. The particles and helium are brought together the same way the last star was born. Throughout the life of a star, it manages to avoid collapsing. The gravitational pull from the core of the star has to equal the gravitational pull of the gasses, which form a type of orbit. When this equality is broken, the star can go into several different stages. Some stars that are at least thirty times larger than our sun can form black holes and other kinds of stars.
Solar nebula is a rotating flattened disk of gas and dust in which the outer part of the disk became planets while the center bulge part became the sun. Its inner part is hot, which is heated by a young sun and due to the impact of the gas falling on the disk during its collapse. However, the outer part is cold and far below the freezing point of water. In the solar nebula, the process of condensation occurs after enough cooling of solar nebula and results in the formation into a disk. Condensation is a process of cooling the gas and its molecules stick together to form liquid or solid particles. Therefore, condensation is the change from gas to liquid. In this process, the gas must cool below a critical temperature. Accretion is the process in which the tiny condensed particles from the nebula begin to stick together to form bigger pieces. Solar nebular theory explains the formation of the solar system. In the solar nebula, tiny grains stuck together and created bigger grains that grew into clumps, possibly held together by electrical forces similar to those that make lint stick to your clothes. Subsequent collisions, if not too violent, allowed these smaller particles to grow into objects ranging in size from millimeters to kilometers. These larger objects are called planetesimals. As planetesimals moved within the disk and collide with one another, planets formed. Because astronomers have no direct way to observe how the Solar System formed, they rely heavily on computer simulations to study that remote time. Computer simulations try to solve Newton’s laws of motion for the complex mix of dust and gas that we believe made up the solar nebula. Merging of the planetesimals increased their mass and thus their gravitational attraction. That, in turn, helped them grow even more massive by drawing planetesimals into clumps or rings around the sun. The process of planets building undergoes consumption of most of the planetesimals. Some survived planetesimals form small moons, asteroids, and comets. The leftover Rocky planetesimals that remained between Jupiter and Mars were stirred by Jupiter’s gravitational force. Therefore, these Rocky planetesimals are unable to assemble into a planet. These planetesimals are known as asteroids. Formation of solar system is explained by solar nebular theory. A rotating flat disk with center bulge is the solar nebula. The outer part of the disk becomes planets and the center bulge becomes the sun.
The Big Bang Theory is one of the most important, and most discussed topics in cosmology today. As such, it encompasses several smaller components that attempt to explain what happened in the moments after creation, and how the universe we know today came from such a fiery, chaotic universe in the wake of the Big Bang. One major component of the Big Bang theory is nucleosynthesis. We know that several stellar phenomena (including stellar fusion and various types of super novae) are responsible for the formation of all heavy elements up through Plutonium, however, after the advent of the Big Bang theory, we needed a way to explain what types of matter were created to form the earliest stars.!
well over 4 billion years ago, the earth was struck by a large body called
When the modern person ponders the formation of human beings, our mind automatically goes to Adam and Eve, whom were the first man and woman created by God according to the Book of Genesis. Before there was Adam and Eve, diverse cultures came up with myths about the construction of humans. These myths included: “The Song of Creation” from the Rig Veda, An African Creation Tale, From the Popol Vuh, and A Native American Creation Tale “How Man Was Created” Each one of these legends gives a diverse perspective on the creation of human beings.
Stars are born in the interstellar clouds of gas and dust called nebulae that are primarily found in the spiral arms of galaxies. These clouds are composed mainly of hydrogen gas but also contain carbon, oxygen and various other elements, but we will see that the carbon and oxygen play a crucial role in star formation so they get special mention. A nebula by itself is not enough to form a star however, and it requires the assistance of some outside force. A close passing star or a shock wave from a supernova or some other event can have just the needed effect. It is the same idea as having a number of marbles on a trampoline and then rolling a larger ball through the middle of them or around the edges. The marbles will conglomerate around the path of the ball, and as more marbles clump together, still more will be attracted. This is essentially what happens during the formation of a star (Stellar Birth, 2004).
Our solar system, as we see it today, originally formed from the collapse of a very cold and low-density cloud of gas. The mass of this cloud was composed of 98% hydrogen and helium, 1.4% hydrogen compounds, .4% rock, and .2% metal. The nebula was thought to be a few light years across and was roughly spherical in shape. The cloud was in a state of balance, it was neither contracting or expanding, until a cataclysmic event, most likely a supernova, created a shock wave through the nebula, resulting in an area of higher mass. Once this area became more massive than the rest of the nebula it begin to collapse with the area of hig...
The idea behind the Solar Nebular Hypothesis is that the solar system was condensed from an enormous cloud of hydrogen, helium, and a few other elements and rocks. Around five billion years this cloud of materials began to spin and contract together into a disk shape under their own gravitational forces. The particles started combined together, protoplanets, to eventually form planets. A great mass of the material eventually began to form together, protosun, and make up the sun.
In an article in Scholastic, David Fisherman states, “Within seconds the fireball ejected matter/energy at velocities approaching the speed of light. At some later time—maybe seconds later, maybe years later—energy and matter began to split apart and become separate entities. All of the different elements in the universe today developed from what spewed out of this original explosion” (Fishman). The diagram above shows how vastly and rapidly the universe was created. During the inflation of the universe, it grew rapidly and doubled in size at least ninety times. While hot and dense, the universe expanded rapidly. Denise Chow wrote on space.com, “for the first 380,000 years after the Big Bang, the intense heat from the universe’s creation made it essentially too hot for light to shine. Atoms crashed together with enough force to break up into a dense, opaque plasma of protons, neutrons, and electrons that scattered light like fog” (Chow). After cooling, it allowed energy to be converted into particles such as protons, neutrons, and electrons. Within minutes after the Big Bang, atomic nuclei formed, but it took thousands of years before electrically neural atoms were first formed. The majority of atoms that formed were hydrogen, helium, and traces of lithium. Gravity caused the hydrogen and helium has to form giant clouds that will become galaxies, the smaller clouds broke apart to form stars, which was when the universe came out of its dark ages. Planets were formed by the first stars dying and releasing heavy elements into
The sun is the most important thing to earth. Without the heat energy that come from the Sun the Earth would be frozen and lifeless. Plants and animals use the suns energy to survive. Plants use a process called photosynthesis, which uses the suns energy to of sunlight to produce their own food. All other life depend on these organisms for their nourishment. We know the importance of the Sun to our solar system, but how exactly was the sun formed? The sun was born about 4.6 billion years ago which makes it about 4.6 billion years old. Most scientist believe that the sun and the rest of the solar system was formed from a giant rotating cloud of gas and dust known as solar nebula. What is the sun made of? The suns atmosphere is composed of several different layers and zones. The interior from inside out is made up of the core, radioactive zone and convection zone. The suns atmosphere consist of the photosphere, chromosphere and the corona. The core of the sun extends from its center to about a quarter of the way to the surface. The core only makes up about 2 percent of the suns volume, it is almost 15 times the density of lead
Presently, the Big Bang theory is the most logical scientific explanation of how the universe began. The majority of cosmologists favor the Big Bang theory and the idea that the expanding universe had an initial, incredibly hot and dense start (Peterson 232). According to the Big Bang theory, at one point in time, more than 12 billion years ago, matter was condensed in a single place, and a huge explosion scattered matter out is all directions (“Big Bang Theory” 403). At the moment of its origin, the universe was infinitely dense and hot, but as the expansion occurred, the universe cooled and became less dense (Narlikar 12). The debris the spewed from the initial explosion became the building blocks of matter, forming the planets, stars, and galaxies (Narlikar 12). Officially, the Big Bang model is called the standard cosmological model (SCH), and it has been the most widely accepted theory of the origin of the universe since the 1960s (Rich and Stingl 1). Most astronomers are in agreement that the universe’s beginning can be traced back to 10 to 15 billion years ago following some type of explosive start (Narlikar 12). Big Bang theorists have estimated the actual bang occurred 13.7 billion years ago and was followed by an inflationary period that created time, matter, and space (Rich and Stingl 1).