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The concept of power
International relations and diplomacy
International relations and diplomacy
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Power was always perceived as a gauge by nations’ military might and ability to impose its will on others; however since taking this course, the perception has changed. There are multiple definitions of power. Power can be used to influence other nations to meet the host nation’s intent. Power can be interpreted through economic influence or old fashion brute force among many things. In essence, power is the means in which influence is bestowed unto nations, or in general in order to maintain order or get what is needed.
The biggest influence on politic power is money. No one can live without it and we all want more of it. Money can mean the difference between jobs, roads, education, or military strength. Without money, a country would become stagnant and not able to accomplish anything. Therefore, withholding money is a form of power in which to cripple an opponent and make it cooperate with another country’s agenda. Cutting off commerce with a nation would hurt both sides, but if one economy is stronger than the other, it could pressure the other country to be more cooperative.
The United States uses its power to influence nations through economic and political means. Such power relies on the fact that the United States has a major role in controlling the free market because of the high numbers of exports. For example, North Korea receives humanitarian relief from the United States, this is a form of control that they have over this country because if that was cut off, people would not have as many opportunities. Another example would be China. China’s economy has always relied heavily on the United States if the U.S. were to cut off their access to our market; they would be severely crippled and their entire econ...
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...rength, can be used to accomplish the same thing. Each alternative needs to be considered and analyzed before making a decision that is going to affect many people. War is not always the first solution that is decided to solve a problem and it should be. Power is not just measured by the size of our armies or the size of our arsenals. Governments of the world and their appointed officials have an extremely difficult job to accomplish. In a world that is constantly consumed in; conflict, economic turmoil, racism and extremism, leaders of the world must be ready and able to adapt to any situation that may be presented. They must realize that there is not one solve all solution for every situation and have the ability to determine which one is the bets. That is why power is influential because it gets the point across.
Works Cited
Introduction to Political Science
As stronger nations exercise their control over weaker ones, the United States try to prove their authority, power and control over weaker nations seeing them as unable to handle their own issues thereby, imposing their ideology on them. And if any of these weaker nations try to resist, then the wrath of the United States will come upon them. In overthrow the author Stephen Kinzer tells how Americans used different means to overthrow foreign government. He explains that the campaign & ideology of anti- communism made Americans believe that it was their right and historical obligation to lead forces of good against those of iniquity. They also overthrew foreign government, when economic interest coincided with their ideological ones (kinzer.215). These factors were the reasons behind America’s intervention in Iran, Guatemala, South Vietnam and Chile to control and protect multinational companies as well as the campaign against communism with little or no knowledge about these countries.
Power is what the government wants, with the power it can caused conflict. Like how one of the reasons the Roman empire fell due to overexpanded their empire, which lead that there was too much power for the Roman government
According to the oxford dictionary, “Power” is the ability to do something or act in a particular way especially as a faculty or even individually. It is also the political, social authority, or control that is exercised by a government. The theme of power, is portrayed throughout several texts and novels in both Mosaic I and II. In the book, Cat’s cradle by Kurt Vonnegut expresses the idea of power through religion, science and politics. The Communist Manifesto by Karl Marks and Frederick Engles, demonstrates how power, through class and economy leads to political empowerment. Homer’s Iliad and the Epic of Gilgamesh both demonstrate conflicting views of what is means to be powerful. Throughout these two text, both the Gods and mortals, struggle to discover their own power, whether it is through their strengths or an obsession with glory. The theme of power also manifests itself in the book of Antigone, where Creon abuses his privilege of absolute power and this allows him to suffer to a great extent. The Complete Persepolis and Walden and Civil Disobedience also demonstrates how governing powers can oppress people and this can be very restrictive in societies.
Power has been defined as the psychological relations over another to get them to do what you want them to do. We are exposed to forms of power from the time of birth. Our parents exercise power over us to behave in a way they deem appropriate. In school, teachers use their power to help us learn. When we enter the work world the power of our boss motivates us to perform and desire to move up the corporate ladder so that we too can intimidate someone with power one day. In Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness Kurtz had a power over the jungle and its people that was inexplicable.
...ave either worsened the situations of certain conflicts or instigated more unnecessary conflicts. These unnecessary interventions have lead to unnecessary loss of lives, both Americans and foreigners and made the United States be focussed more on events abroad than the issues at home. Imagine if the United States was a Third World country and another fictional superpower similar to the United States meddled with all the businesses and issues inside the nation. The American people would be furious just like the people of other nations that have been affected and are currently being affected by the United State’s imperialistic actions. If this scenario ever becomes a reality, perhaps it will teach the United States to not unnecessarily meddle with events abroad. Let the other countries be. The United States is not the world’s police and never should be.
So when this position of power is threatened by a confident young man named McMurphy, the struggle for power escalates to epic proportions. To an unbiased witness, one would call her persistence in defying the wishes of McMurphy and assuming her position, as obsessive. Ken Kesey, author of "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest", uses power to symbolize how crucial power is to a person's personality. This idea is enhanced through the novel as we watch the effects of what happens when the authority that was originally given to Nurse Ratched gradually begin to shift from to McMurphy as time continues. This shift in power not only changes Nurse Ratched and McMurphy, but the ward as a whole.
Abraham Lincoln once said “if you want to test a man’s character, give him power.” By saying this, Lincoln bestows that power has the ability to change people--ultimately for the worse. If both were in the same generation, Machiavelli and Lincoln would have been great friends. Machiavelli expanded on Lincoln’s thoughts by stating: “Absolute power corrupts absolutely.” Machiavelli believes that if one is given utter power, that person’s mindset will become unscrupulous. One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest by Ken Kesey and the Stanford Prison Experiment with leading investigator Philip Zimbardo include numerous examples that further develop and defend Machiavelli’s quote.
Some theorists believe that ‘power is everywhere: not because it embraces everything, but because it comes from everywhere… power is not an institution, nor a structure, nor possession. It is the name we give to a complex strategic situation in a particular society. (Foucault, 1990: 93) This is because power is present in each individual and in every relationship. It is defined as the ability of a group to get another group to take some form of desired action, usually by consensual power and sometimes by force. (Holmes, Hughes &Julian, 2007) There have been a number of differing views on ‘power over’ the many years in which it has been studied. Theorist such as Anthony Gidden in his works on structuration theory attempts to integrate basic structural analyses and agency-centred traditions. According to this, people are free to act, but they must also use and replicate fundamental structures of power by and through their own actions. Power is wielded and maintained by how one ‘makes a difference’ and based on their decisions and actions, if one fails to exercise power, that is to ‘make a difference’ then power is lost. (Giddens: 1984: 14) However, more recent theorists have revisited older conceptions including the power one has over another and within the decision-making processes, and power, as the ability to set specific, wanted agendas. To put it simply, power is the ability to get others to do something they wouldn’t otherwise do. In the political arena, therefore, power is the ability to make or influence decisions that other people are bound by.
Power is authority and strength, which is any form of motive force or energy, ability to act, or control. When too much power is given, a dictatorship government can form, in which all decisions are made by one authority. In the book Animal Farm, by George Orwell the author portrays how “Power tends to corrupt and absolute power corrupts absolutely” (Lord Acton).
Robert Kagan, American neoconservative scholar and political commentator created an international sensation in 2002 with his essay "Power and Weakness," that he later expanded into a bestselling book entitled Of Paradise and Power. His essay announced that "Americans are from Mars and Europeans are from Venus."
The oxford dictionary has attempted to define power as the “ability to influence people or control the behaviour of people”. Power has been related to different forms such as political economic, military and even psychological. Power has widely been considered to be the classic determinant of conflict between interstates. Realists view power as a source of state preference. Animosity is constantly caused around power relations which in turn determine why states go to war and why politicians emphasize the role of power in conditioning distance. There is a non-linear relationship of power between the plural perspectives of realism. Realists consider states to be the principal actors in international relations as they are deeply concerned with the security of their own nation especially for the pursuit of national interest. However with this perspective there has been some scepticism with regards to the relevancy of morality and ethi...
The term power has a variety of definitions. According to the American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, the first definition of power refers to “the ability or capacity to act or do something effectively”, also include “a capacity, faculty, or aptitude,” (“power. (n.d.)
in any group of people, and there will be struggle to achieve it--be it a
In the modern world, states have long been recognized by their power and their positions in the international system. International actors compete for power in the system to pursue their national interests. Whoever has the most ability to influence other states to act in a certain way, is considered the most powerful and so there has been the distribution of power namely polarity. The international system according to realists is anarchic and every state is sovereign meaning therefore there is no authority above them and the change in the number of powerful actors or the power relationship may result into wars leading to the change of the system.
According to Max Weber, power is an aspect of social relationships. It refers to the possibility of imposing one’s will upon the behaviour of another person. Power is present in social interaction and creates situations of inequality since the one who has power imposes it on others.