The Characters of Pride and Prejudice

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In Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen creates a unique environment which allows the relationship between her characters to evolve. Elizabeth Bennet faces challenges that impact her decisive demeanor. Likewise, Fitzwilliam Darcy, Elizabeth’s love interest, confronts many obstacles which also contradict his character.

Darcy is from one of the wealthiest aristocratic families in England. The character of Darcy is introduced to the reader in chapter 3, as a friend of Charles Bingley. At the beginning of the novel Darcy's character is in many respects repulsive. His theatrical arrogance, even insolent rudeness at beginning suits his theatrically dazzling wealth and good looks, ‘his fine, tall person, handsome features, noble mien’ (Ch 3, Pg 8).

He is at first only represented by his exterior and not his internal content, though this just further justifies his arrogance. He is both a representation of pride and of prejudice at the beginning of the novel, as he refuses to dance. Darcy's pride in his position in society leads him initially to scorn anyone outside of his own social circle. Elizabeth overhears Darcy telling Bingley that, ‘She is tolerate; but not handsome enough to tempt me’ (Ch 3, Pg 9).

Elizabeth is not the only character who displays prejudice against Darcy. Society similarly makes their mind up about him. ‘His character was decided. He was the proudest, most disagreeable man in the world…’ (Ch 3, Pg 8). His social status makes him seem out of reach, as he is disliked by everyone. Elizabeth, being a good natured girl, shakes off the criticism by laughing it off with her friends, but her dislike for Darcy remains; with ‘no very cordial feelings towards him’ (Ch 3, Pg 9). Little does she know that almost immediat...

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...e about. In the end, it also seems that her marriage will be the richest emotionally, intellectually, and monetarily – the exact opposite of her parents’ marriage.

Consequently, Austen concludes her novel with an implied message that marital happiness originates not from a love of security; like Charlotte’s, passion; like Lydia’s, or perfect harmony; like Jane’s, but rather from an honest recognition and love of the whole person, strengths and weaknesses. Darcy and Elizabeth’s characters are only fully exposed after a long and gradual process of understanding one another.

Bibliography

Websites

www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize

Books

Jane Austen (1996) Pride and Prejudice,

ISBN: 978-0140238211

Paul Pascoe (2002) York Notes on “Pride and Prejudice”, ISBN: 978-0582506206

DVD

Pride and Prejudice (1995) Jennifer Ehle, Colin Firth

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