The Character of Shylock in The Merchant of Venice

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The Character of Shylock in The Merchant of Venice

Often, The character Shylock, in Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice,

is portrayed as a beastly monstrosity, with a lust for Antonio's life. Through

a more careful examination it can be determined that Shylock was an upstanding

member of his community, who endured abuse, forgave easily, and upheld the

customs and law.

Shylock endured much of Antonio's abuse, overt a long period of time.

This can be seen by the sheer volume of disgraces he has bore. A good example is

in Act 3 Scene 1, beginning with line 52:

"He hath disgraced me half a million, laughed at my losses,

mocked at my gains, scorned my nation, thwarted my bargains,

cooled my friends, heated mine enemies..."

-Shylock

Shylock had such a magnanimous spirit, that he even offered Antonio, who

had abused him terribly, a loan, free of interest. Shylock was willing to loan

money to one who totally ruined him in public, on terms that were nicer than his

normal business terms. This kind, forgiving heart can be seen in Act 1 Scene 3

beginning with line 148:

"Why, look how you storm ! I would be friends with you and

have your love, forget the names that you have stained me

with, supply your present needs and take no doit of usance

for my moneys, and you'll not hear me! This is kind I offer."

-Shylock

Often, this quote from Act 3 Scene 1 line 83,

"Why, there, there, there, there! A diamond gone cost me two thousand

ducats in Frankfurt! The curse never fell upon our nation till now, I

never felt it till now. Two thousand ducats in that and other precious,

precious, jewels! I would my daughter were dead at my foot and the

jewels in her ear;" portraying Shylocks' treatment of his daughter, after she

ran away, is manipulated to make Shylock seem beastly. But, within the Jewish

culture and the time period, his response was appropriate. After his daughter

ran away, she was, for all intents and purposes, disowned. Thusly, the theft of

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