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Critical appreciation of twelfth night
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Recommended: Critical appreciation of twelfth night
The role of women has changed over the generations: from Shakespeare’s time of being someone’s property, to the Victorian times as an ideal women, to being rebellious women, to today’s present day that women are permitted to be and do whatever she would like. Women back then, didn’t as much freedom as the women in our today’s generation, the role of women has changed dramatically.
In Shakespeare’s time, the role of women were if they were property to their husbands. They were only to be at their house doing everything a wife should do, like clean, cook, any duties that had to be done. They were to do whatever to please their husbands, which was mostly in sexual ways. In the play Twelfth Night, the Duke Orsino says “For women are as roses, whose
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fair flow’r, being once displayed, doth fall that very hour…” (Shakespeare 41). With this quote, it was saying that women were just seen for their beauty at a young age, but once aging, they would lose it all. Which is why many woman got married at a young age. Viola states “Alas, our frailty is the cause, not we, for such as we are made of, such we be…” (Shakespeare 30). Which was explaining how the women are emotionally and weak because of how they see themselves. Men only liked women for their beauty and the young selves. The more beauty they had, the more men wanted them for sexual reasons. After being shipwrecked in a foreign land, Viola says to the sea captain, "I prithee, and I'll pay thee bounteously, conceal me what I am, and be my aid for such disguise as haply shall become the form of my intent. I'll serve this duke..." (Shakespeare 7). Viola dressed as a man for her safety, as sexual ways, to not become a property to a man. During Shakespeare’s period of time, women didn’t have the choice to be or any say to anything. They had to be obedient towards their husband. During Shakespeare times, women were dragged everywhere by their husbands. They didn’t get to say a word, just obey and do what so ever to keep their husbands happy and satisfied. There was no room for any single woman to be independent at the time. In the article “The Status of Women in Shakespeare’s Time”, it says “There were limits, even for women from the upper classes. Their education wasn't preparing them to go on to a university, or to become a doctor, priest, or politician; instead, it was outfitting them for life in the domestic sphere. Rather than history, grammar, and logic...” (paragraph 11). In Victorian times, 1830’s through 1900’s, the role of women was to be an ideal woman.
As an ideal Victorian woman, according to the article “Women of 50’s” it states that an ideal women “…is a women who was a home loving, loyal to her family, sympathy, sacrifices and supports her husband, and has the same mind and goals set as her husband…” In the book Dracula, Van Helsing says “She is one of God's women, fashioned by his own hand to show us men and other women that there is a heaven where we can enter, and that its light can be here on earth. So true, so sweet, so noble.” (Stoker 201). This quote was towards Mina, who represented the ideal woman. In Dracula, she was the faithful one to her fiancé, Jonathan, while he was away. Even when she didn’t hear anything from him after writing to him, she remained loyal. She was smart, young, had beauty and wanted to help Jonathan through everything. Mina wrote in her journal, “I have been working very hard lately, because I want to keep up with Jonathan's studies, and I have been practicing shorthand very assiduously. When we are married, I shall be able to be useful to Jonathan...” (Stoker 58). Mina was very supportive with Jonathan’s job and tried to keep a mindful to please her husband. "The dear girl was more affectionate with me than ever, and clung to me as though she would detain me..." (Stoker 288). Jonathan wrote in his journal, saying how much Mina was attached to him, her loyalty remained the same as before. Victorian …show more content…
woman was what was wanted back then, which was anything to or for their husbands. The only time women could’ve worked was when the wars happened, they women education was their education was to take care of their homes, they were taught the easy stuff like French, dancing, drawing, music. But the main thing they were in charge of was to take care of their duties around the house while their husband were at work. In the 1950’s, the role of women around this time was to do what society placed on them to do what they were expected to do.
Around this time, women revel to have freedom to do what they want to do and be. They rebelled because they were being judged because they were females. According to Juliet Gardiner’s article, she say’s “Women might have had the vote on the same terms as men since 1929, but for most that was pretty well the limit of their equality: working women were paid much less than men and despite the responsibilities and sheer hard graft many had endured in wartime, were still regarded as submissive and inferior beings. Educational opportunities were limited…” (Gardiner 3). Many reasons why women rebel to have the same equality as men. For example, Rosa Parks fought for equality. Society placed on them as if they couldn’t do what males could do. Young mothers were seen and encouraged to stay at home for the family. In an article “Mrs. America: Women’s Roles in the 1950s” it states “women who chose to work when they didn't need the paycheck were often considered selfish, putting themselves before the needs of their family...” (paragraph 6). Females looked like they were trying to be independent instead of depending on a man. Once women were tired of being treated unfair against males, they rebelled to have equality as men as in jobs, wages in their jobs, to not discriminate them just because they were women and society made them look like something that they may
not want to do. Today, women have the freedom to do whatever they desire. They could be a housewife, or can go on to school and become what they want. In the article, “Short Paragraph on Role of Women in Today’s Society” it says “A woman today no longer lags behind the man in the most occupations...” (Gyan 1). This statement means that women today don’t have to be dragged around like they were back then, not being taken granted for. Women today actually have to chance to be a house wife like back then and something in life, like to start a career. A perfect example is Michelle Obama. Mrs. Obama is the first lady but she was a mother, a wife, lawyer and a public servant. In the article of “First Lady Michelle Obama”, it says “Mrs. Obama decided her true calling was working with people to serve their communities and their neighbors…” (paragraph 5). This proves that even if Mrs. Obama is busy being a mother and a wife, she still has time to help other around her community for anybody needs. She is a great example as how today’s role for women changed. Women can continue going on to school and start a career for a better future. Today’s society, women are taking over many jobs. To the article, “As Women Take Over a Male-Dominated Field, the Pay drops”, quotes “Women over all now obtain more education than men and have almost as much work experience. Women moved from clerical to managerial jobs and became slightly more likely than men to be union members…” (Miller 1). Women are taking over men jobs too, when they used to be discriminated for not being men, but today many women’s are the ones who run the companies. Women today can even join the any type of military branch. They can become doctors, teachers, mechanics, any jobs that many men can do. They can do whatever they like without getting told anything. As back during Shakespeare years, through Victorian times, to the 1950’s, to today, the role of women has changed from being a man’s property, to becoming an ideal women, to being a rebellious woman, and in today for being whatever you want or like to do. The role of women has changed dramatically for only being loved for the youth and beauty, to being the perfect ideal Victorian women who does many things for the husband as support and to be in the same interests as them, to being the women that society placed on them, to having the freedom to be and do whatever the women would want to do and still be a house wife. Many women’s are something in life and others are still house wives, just depends what the women chose to do.
After the success of antislavery movement in the early nineteenth century, activist women in the United States took another step toward claiming themselves a voice in politics. They were known as the suffragists. It took those women a lot of efforts and some decades to seek for the ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment. In her essay “The Next Generation of Suffragists: Harriot Stanton Blatch and Grassroots Politics,” Ellen Carol Dubois notes some hardships American suffragists faced in order to achieve the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment. Along with that essay, the film Iron-Jawed Angels somehow helps to paint a vivid image of the obstacles in the fight for women’s suffrage. In the essay “Gender at Work: The Sexual Division of Labor during World War II,” Ruth Milkman highlights the segregation between men and women at works during wartime some decades after the success of women suffrage movement. Similarly, women in the Glamour Girls of 1943 were segregated by men that they could only do the jobs temporarily and would not able to go back to work once the war over. In other words, many American women did help to claim themselves a voice by voting and giving hands in World War II but they were not fully great enough to change the public eyes about women.
towards African Americans are presented in number of works of scholars from all types of divers
It is no secret that no matter how much women continue to strive in the workplace, politics, etc., inequality will always persist. Throughout American history, the oppression of women has caused an adverse effect on humanity. Some men believed that embracing women as worthy of equal opportunities was a threat to them, as all the rules would be changing. However, the 1900s witnessed a change in that trend, as women started to fight and stand up for their rights. Women have stood on the frontline of this conflict, but at the end of the day they are only requesting “The power or privilege to which one is justly entitled” So, how did women’s role in society evolve from 1919 to 1941?
A ‘new woman’ was both determined and independent; it was the start of the breakaway from unequal gender norms and values that we have almost fully established today. Mina was seen as a ‘new woman’ by the other male characters in the novel which was evident in the way she was described. “Ah, that wonderful Madam Mina! She has man’s brain-a brain that a man should have were he much gifted-and a woman’s heart. The good God fashioned her for a purpose, believe me, when He made that so good a combination” (Stoker, 201). Even though this is essentially a sexist comment by today’s standards, this was a compliment of the highest regard given to a woman in the Victorian era. Mina was used by Stoker to represent the changing standards for women. Mina had the job of a school teacher so she had already broken traditional gender roles as other women like her would have been stay-at-home parents and caregivers. She was fully involved in the plans to defeat Count Dracula and her opinion was held in high regard by the male characters in the novel. These qualities were what made her a ‘new woman’. However, she was also representative of the traditional Victorian woman in the things she said and her values on marriage; it was representative of the changing views on male
Thesis Statement: Men and women were in different social classes, women were expected to be in charge of running the household, the hardships of motherhood. The roles that men and women were expected to live up to would be called oppressive and offensive by today’s standards, but it was a very different world than the one we have become accustomed to in our time. Men and women were seen to live in separate social class from the men where women were considered not only physically weaker, but morally superior to men. This meant that women were the best suited for the domestic role of keeping the house. Women were not allowed in the public circle and forbidden to be involved with politics and economic affairs as the men made all the
As history continues to form, it is easy to forget the struggles women have faced. In the early 1900’s a new generation of women began to flourish. Issues such as women’s suffrage, women in the work force, and hope of equality began to rise and mingle in the air overpowered by men. Women started exploring their role in society as beneficial contributors. They began to speak their minds, many finding their voice amongst literature. Willa Cather was amongst one of the many flourishing women authors. Born in 1873 Cather grew up just in time to immerse her soul in writing. Her writing eloquently captivated the changing society, in which she was living. Cather went on to write several novels, and in 1923 she wrote, A Lost Lady, casting an idolized women as the main character, Marina Forrester. The relationships between Marian Forrester and dominant male characters in Willa Cather’s novel, A Lost Lady, demonstrates the strong influential hold men had on women during early 1900’s.
also managed to prove that they could do the jobs just as well as men
As we look around at our women in today’s era, we might ask how did she become so independent, successful, and confidant? Even when I look at my own my mom, she was hired as the first woman to work as a manager at a fortune 500 business, and then created her own business. As well as my friends’ mom, who also has her own business in psychology; accomplishments like these must have originated from somewhere. The answer lies in the 1920’s. A couple years earlier, World War I was waging havoc, killing many men, while allowing women more freedom. The effects of World War I gave birth to the new women, also known as the Flappers, and inspiration for the 19th amendment. The flappers stirred up traditions and launched a new way of living. It soon became very apparent that the new women of the 1920’s helped redefine the social norms of society.
This movement had great leaders who were willing to deal with the ridicule and the disrespect that came along with being a woman. At that time they were fighting for what they thought to be true and realistic. Some of the great women who were willing to deal with those things were Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Lucretia Mott, Jane Hunt, Mary McClintock, and Martha C. Wright. These women gave this movement, its spark by conduction the first ever women 's right’s convention. This convention was held in a church in Seneca Falls in 1848. At this convection they expressed their problems with how they were treated, as being less than a man. These women offered solutions to the problem by drafting the Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions. They cleverly based the document after the Declaration of Independence. The opening line of their document was “We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men and women are created equal” (Shi & Mayer 361). In this declaration they discuss the history of how women have been treated and how men have denied them rights, which go against everything they believe in. This convention was the spark that really
“Women’s roles were constantly changing and have not stopped still to this day.” In the early 1900s many people expected women to be stay at home moms and let the husbands support them. But this all changes in the 1920s, women got the right to vote and began working from the result of work they have done in the war. Altogether in the 1920s women's roles have changed drastically.
The Changing Role and Status of Women in Britain Since 1900 1. Before 1900, women had generally stayed in the home. From the Middle Ages to 17th Century, they had been involved in cottage industries like making gloves. Early in the industrialisation period, women were sent down coalmines, because they cost less, but later on when rules and regulations were set over hours and safety, women were pushed back into the home because men could work harder for longer hours. Around the end of the 19th Century teaching, nursing and shop work became more common professions for women, and for those who were well-educated, clerical work.
Mina seemingly embraces the True Victorian Woman, as she is dedicated to being as productive to Jonathan as possible rather than acting overly sexual as other female characters in the novel, “When we are married I shall be able to be useful to Jonathan” ( Stoker 58). Mina’s ability to resist and overcome sexual needs manages to save her from suffering the same fate as Lucy and the Brides of Dracula. She also acts as a motherly figure by helping the men regain their spirit in times of grievous situations, such as Arthurs sorrow and depression when he is forced to end Lucy’s life, “I felt an infinite pity for him, and opened my arms unthinkingly. With a sob he laid his head on my shoulder and cried like a wearied child, whilst he shook with emotion” (Stoker 247). Mina most of the time surrenders to male authority and decisions, when she agrees to not risk her life for the men’s hunt for Dracula. As she is bitten by Dracula, she tells the men that if she turns to a vampire they must end her life the same way as they did to Lucy, “That I may die now, either by my own hand or that of another, before the greater evil is entirely wrought. I know, and you know, that were I once dead you could and would set free my immortal spirit, even as you did for my poor Lucy’s” (Stoker 359). This shows how Mina embodies the true Victorian Era Woman as she does not wish to let the ideals of The New Woman affect her negatively. However, Mina does have characteristics of the New Woman as she is able to operate advanced machines such as a typewriter and being able to recognize shorthand writing that were knowledge beyond the Victorian Era Woman, “Ah that wonderful Madam Mina! She’s got a man’s brain- a brain that a man should have were he much gifted- and a woman’s heart. The good God fashioned her for a purpose, believe me, when He made that so good combination” (Stoker 253). Mina
During the times in which Shakespeare lived, women had certain roles which ensured they were a permanent underclass to men. In Women in Shakespeare’s world by Theresa D. Kemp, Kemp states that “The roles of early modern women included daughters and wives, sisters and mothers; they learned and worked and played but for the most part they were not expected to be school girls (whining or otherwise) As women they were expected to be the slightly beautiful beloved and not the balladeer. Women were not seen as fit to play soldier or the judge. And as keepers of the homes and the households, as in our own time, women withdrawn from a “world too wide” ( 29). This quote from Kemp shows how victorian women were seen a just a pretty face to do as told. They were to be obedient and non opinionated. A woman of that time period was very objectified and used, basically women weren't real people.
In the past, many people believed that women’s exclusive responsibilities were to serve their husband, to be great mothers and to be the perfect wives. Those people considered women to be more appropriate for homemaking rather than to be involved in business or politics. This meant that women were not allowed to have a job, to own property or to enjoy the same major rights as men. The world is changing and so is the role of women in society. In today’s society, women have rights that they never had before and higher opportunities to succeed.
The role women play in today’s society is a drastic change from the previous role. Women used to be confined to the superiority of the man. Physically, mentally, and emotionally abused, belittled, embarrassed, and silenced. These are just a few examples of the emotion from the isolated treatment of the past. A woman’s role in today’s society is more valued than ever before.