The Brown Decision: Segregation In The United States

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These were formed in response to the Brown decision and they favored continued segregation of the races. They were successful for a time in blocking integration by using legal maneuvers as well as the economic pressure of mortgage foreclosures, job dismissals, and the withdrawal of credit. In some instances they forced the closure of the public schools. They were aided by the Supreme Court which used the term “all deliberate speed” in its ruling in the Brown decision. This enabled school districts to drag their feet and one year after the ruling there was not a single black student attending schools with whites in eight southern states.

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