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During the late 1700’s almost up to the 1800’s, the U.S was going through a phase where colonists were dealing with taxation without representation by Parliament. This angered many colonists during this time. This caused many colonists to rebel against the British. One night in Massachusetts, rebellious colonists started to dump tea into the harbor in order to protest against taxation without representation. This event was called the Boston Tea Party. Parliament found out about the Boston Tea Party. As a response to the Boston Tea Party, Parliament passed the Intolerable Acts. The Intolerable Acts formed right after the Boston Tea Party. The Intolerable Acts were a group of acts that had one main purpose.“The Intolerable Acts were four punitive …show more content…
measures enacted by the British Parliament in retaliation for acts of colonial defiance.” (Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc.) The main purpose of the Intolerable Acts was to punish the colonists for starting the Boston Tea Party. The Boston Port Act, Massachusetts Government Act, the Administration of Justice Act and the Quartering Act of 1774 are four different acts.
These four acts joined together and formed the Intolerable Acts. The first act was the Boston Port Act. The purpose of the Boston Port Act was to close the ports. “The Boston Port Act closed the harbor until the colonists paid for the tea” (Hicks, Graves, Kerwin, Stewart 81). The ports remain closed as a way of punishment. Paying for the tea was the whole punishment. The first act should have been the end of the punishment but, it wasn’t. Later on, the Massachusetts Government Act and the Administration of Justice Act started. “The intention of the Massachusetts Government Act was to suspend effectively the right of self-government in the Massachusetts colony and revoke the colony's 1691 charter,” also “The purpose of the Administration of Justice Act of the Intolerable Acts allowed the Governor to send rebellious colonists for trial in other colonies or in Great Britain.” These two acts took away power from the colonists in their own colony and in the government. Parliament was trying to take over, and this led up to more tension. () The final act was the Quartering Act of 1774. The Quartering Act of 1774 was a revised version of the previous quartering act. “A revised quartering act allowed British soldiers to be housed privately owned buildings. The revised law didn’t require soldiers to be housed in private homes.” (Hicks, Graves, Kerwin, Stewart 81) This act allowed British soldiers to live in the colonists home without
consent.
...he Intolerable Act there were two things that fell under this. The first one being, Massachusetts Government Act; the king choose the delegates that where in the upper house. Upsetting the colonists for they were able to vote for the delegates but now they weren’t being represented properly. The second one is the Administration of Justice Act which protected British officers from colonial courts. This was seen as unjust for that allowed the officers to get away with crimes that would have major or even minor punishment.
Many people believe that the Boston Tea Party arose just because of the Tea Act that came into play in 1773, but in-fact, this major statement arose from two issues surrounding the British Empire in 1765. The first of the issues was that the British East India Company was at risk of going under and the Parliament was finding ways to bring it back. The second issue was that there was a continuing dispute about the extent of the Parliament’s authority. Many colonists believe that the Parliament went overboard with their power and the people were concerned about the future. Attempting to resolve these two major issues, the North Ministry only worsened the problem and produced a showdown that would eventually result in revolution.
The soldiers were trialed for murdered but were found innocent. Afterwards, a group of men formed named The Sons of Liberty. The Sons of Liberty lead protest in Boston. A key event leading to the revolution was the Boston Tea Party. The Boston Tea Party was a protest lead by the Sons of Liberty. The group of men dumped the imported tea and further eroded the relations with Britain. After the Boston Tea Party, the colonist refused to drink British tea. As stated in Tom Gage’s Proclamation, “Whereas the rebels hereabout, Are stubborn still, and still hold out; Refusing yet to drink their tea, In spite of Parliament and me” Furthermore, the British were becoming annoyed by the colonists actions. Therefore, the British passed the Intolerable Acts. The Intolerable Acts, as the name predicts, made the colonists furious. The British had passed the Intolerable Acts precisely to punish the Massachusetts colonist. The Acts consisted of the Massachusetts Bay closing, until tea was paid for, and a new Quartering Act, The new Quartering Act allowed British Troops to be stationed in private homes if necessary. Also, it gave power to the crown to elect all officials in
The Intolerable Acts is several acts the British government put in place to punish the colonist for disobeying. For example One act closed the Boston Harbor until the colonist paid for the lost tea and learned to respect the British Parliament. So the colonist called first Continental Congress meeting. This meeting consist of delegates from the colonies, in reaction to the heavy taxes forced by the British Government. This meeting made the colonist call for a revolution and freedoms from Britain control.
England then passes the Tea Act taxing imported tea, but also gives the British East Indian Tea co. a complete monopoly, cutting the middleman out of the deal, thus putting American merchants nearly out of business. As time went on, and the British got a little more nervous about the colonies' acts of rebellion, they decide to try and stop it by taking away a basic right, the right to free assembly. This further angers the colonist. England pushes harder on the colonists until an assembly was considered to be two guys meeting on the street. All of this forces the colonists to meet underground.
When the Boston Tea Party occurred on the evening of December 16,1773, it was the culmination of many years of bad feeling between the British government and her American colonies. The controversy between the two always seemed to hinge on the taxes, which Great Britain required for the upkeep of the American colonies. Starting in 1765, the Stamp Act was intended by Parliament to provide the funds necessary to keep peace between the American settlers and the Native American population. The Stamp Act was loathed by the American colonists and later repealed by parliament.
The imperial tactics of the British Empire were exercised on the colonists through heavy taxes trade restrictions because of their mercantilist economy. The Stamp Act taxed the colonists directly on paper goods ranging from legal documents to newspapers. Colonists were perturbed because they did not receive representation in Parliament to prevent these acts from being passed or to decide where the tax money was spent. The colonists did not support taxation without representation. The Tea Act was also passed by Parliament to help lower the surplus of tea that was created by the financially troubled British East India Company. The colonists responded to this act by executing the Boston Tea Party which tossed all of the tea that was imported into the port of Boston. This precipitated the Boston Port Act which did not permit the colonists to import goods through this port. The colonists protested and refused all of these acts which helped stir the feelings of rebellion among the colonists. The British Mercantilist economy prevented the colonists from coin...
The Boston tea party was a brief incident among many, composing, economic, and political crisis that ultimately caused a revolution. These events consisted of The French and Indian war, the Stamp Act, the Townshend Revenue Act, the Tea Act, and of course the Boston Tea Party. The incident caused by the colonies infuriated the British government therefore as punishment parliament responded to the abuse with the Coercive Acts of 1774 . When the thirteen colonies once again decided to resist the British troops revolution spread. “We must all hang together, or assuredly we shall all hang separately.” This act later on lead to the American Revolutionary War, were years later independence was
Next came the Intolerable Acts, a series of laws passed by Great Britain to punish Massachusetts for the Boston Tea Party and to strengthen British control over the Colonies. The Patriots viewed the Acts as a violation of the rights of Massachusetts, and in September 1774 they organized the First Continental Congress to organize a protest. As tensions grew, the American Revolutionary War officially commenced in April 1775.
On December 16, 1773, 150 American colonists from Boston took a stand for their beliefs and raided three British ships to dump all of their tea in the harbor. The Tea Act was the reason for Boston colonists raiding the ships in what is known as the Boston Tea Party. The destruction of the tea in the Boston Tea Party was a result of several years of the British Parliament controlling the American Colonies. The British Parliament’s negative reaction to the Boston Tea Party created a domino effect that led into the American Revolution. The Boston Tea Party was a planned protest formed to show Britain that they had no right to tax them for their own profit. Several men dressed as Indian Mohawks and took control of the ships. They then broke open
In 1773, the Tea Act placed taxes on tea, threatening the power of the colonies. The colonies, however, fought back by pouring expensive tea into the Boston harbor in an event now known as the Boston Tea Party. The enraged Parliament quickly passed the Intolerable Acts, shutting down the port of Boston and taking control over the colonies.
The Tea Act of 1773 was passed by the Parliament in order to save the East India Company by making the sale of its tea cheaper in the American territory. The tea was going to be lower in price than smuggled tea, and Britain assumed that the Americans would willingly pay the tax if the price of the tea was lower. Undoubtedly, colonists saw the Act as a plan to make them consume taxed tea. As a consequence, protestors in Boston dumped 342 cases of teas from ships into the Boston Harbor by American patriots disguised as Mohawk Indians. The event took the name of The Boston Tea Party of December 16, 1773. The protesters argued the taxation without representation. In reaction, the British passed the Coercive Acts (or Intolerable Acts), which were
This research paper analyzes the effectiveness of the Tea Party movement to bring about political and social change. The research is based on 5 scholarly sources that study the origin, make up, means and ends of the Tea Party as both a social and political movement. The Who Wants to Have a Tea Party: The Who, the What and the Why of the Tea Party Movement by Kevin Arceneaux and Stephen P. Nicholson look into the make-up of the Tea Party supporters, identify the attitudes of Tea Party supporters on fiscal, social, and racial policies . The Tea Party and the Remaking of Republican Conservatism examines the effect of the Tea Party movement on the Republic Party and Obama’s presidency. Tea Time in America? The Impact of the Tea Party Movement on the 2010 Midterm Elections examines the impact of the Tea Party movement on the 2010 midterm elections and the relationship between the Republican Party and supporters of the Tea Party in two key senate races. Reading the Tea Leaves: An Analysis of Tea Party Behavior Inside and Outside of the House examines the votes of those associated with the Tea Party to determine whether there is a distinction between Tea Party and Republicans. Lastly, various articles chronicling the Tea Party movement from various news outlets are also incorporated.
The tea party has been a hot topic in the United States ever since the movement began in 2008, yet many people do not understand what exactly it is. Contrary to what some people may think, the tea party is not a true political party. It can broadly be defined as a gathering of libertarians, conservatives, and other people who want to change Washington. The common ideals of the tea party movement are cutting government spending, limiting taxes, and stopping excessive federal regulations. The most important thing one needs to know about the movement though, is that there is not a single tea party- the movement consists of hundreds of different autonomous groups, each widely varying in priorities and size.
Initially, they tried to have the Acts reversed by lobbying and petitioning Parliament. Later, they resorted to boycotts. In 1765, for instance, representatives of nine colonies met in New York and agreed to boycott imported English commodities. Though the boycott and subsequent political pressure succeeded in forcing Parliament into repealing the Townshend Acts, Stamp Act, and the Sugar Act, Britain enacted the Declaratory Act. The Act affirmed Britain's full authority to enact laws to govern the colonies. By repealing the Acts, the Declaratory Act maintained, Britain had merely overturned the policies and not the principles. Thus, it was just a matter of time before Britain enacted new laws, the most significant of which was the 1773 Tea Act. The Act allowed the British East India Company to directly transport tea to America. In reaction, several colonists, in December, threw overboard chests of tea owned by the company. In response, Britain enacted a series of laws, collectively known as the Intolerable Acts. Among the effects of the Acts were the restriction of town meetings in Massachusetts and closure of the Boston port. These actions gradually fanned the embers of the revolution. Massachusetts patriots reacted by creating an alternative shadow regime and started training militia (Alexander, 2011, p. 187-94). By the time Britain was enacting the 1774 Quebec Act, the colonists had no much regard for new laws enacted