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Language development impacts cognitive development
Effects of bilingualism on the individual and society
Advantages of monolingualism
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Recommended: Language development impacts cognitive development
¬¬¬¬¬¬¬Speaking two languages rather than just one has obvious practical benefits in an increasingly globalized world because being bilingual, it turns out, it makes you smarter, it can have a profund effect on your brain, improving cognitive, bilingualism has a much greater influence in workforce, improves memory and even shielding against dementia in old age. The German Christoph Harbsmeier is talking about language in a interview for the French magazine ‘Epok’. That’s what interests him. He says how much language influences us and by knowing another languages brings with it another role : “ When I speak French, I can’t stop making gestures with my hands. I learnt Danish at Oxford, because my wife-to-be, who is Danish, didn’t like my Anglophone
Bilingual people have been found to be better able than their monolingual friends at focusing on a task while tuning out distractions. A similar enhanced ability to concentrate has been found in bilingual people, particularly those who become fluent in two languages at an early age. The difference between those who speak several languages and those who know only one language there is a difference. Bilingual people are constantly working out which word to use. When they talk to each other they often select the word or the phrase from the language to express their thoughts, feelings.
On the other hand, the vocabulary of emotions is undoubtedly different from language to language. To illustrate: if we tell someone that we are angry with him or her, the message it says to him that he contribued to our emotional reaction. Emotions are everywhere today. Fundamental to being human is the ability to use language and the ability to experience emotion. Speaking different languages means different ways of thinking as well as different ways of feeling . They are linked with different attitudes, as well different ways of expressing one’s feeling, thoughts. The author asserts that “The death of a loved person, can be interpreted by a speaker of Polish through the conceptual category of ‘nieszcze˛s´cie’ and by the speaker of English through the conceptual category of ‘grief’. “ Furthermore, the speakers of native languages lends to native's perspective and focuses on issues in their own way to communicate when they do: they are more idealistic like Germans or accurate like English
Hammers, J.F., & Blanc, M.A. (1989). Social and psychological foundations of bilinguality. In P. Mardaga (Ed.), Bilinguality and Bilingualism (pp. 110-133). Cambridge, NY: Cambridge University Press.
In today’s society, especially in the United States, most people are monolingual English speakers. As a result, these monolingual speakers are at a significant disadvantage compared to those who speak more than one language fluently. This disadvantage is crucial to realize since it is important to learn how individuals and the nation can be enhanced. Multilingual speakers have an advantage in global affairs that involve countries that speak different languages. Speaking multiple languages makes it easier to communicate with people when involved in foreign affairs. Those who speak multiple languages are also more aware of other cultures in society. Monolingual speakers are not as exposed to other cultures and have difficulty understanding or even recognizing them. Furthermore, being multilingual increases your
Language is an important part of our lives. I remember when I arrived to USA I could speak a little English. I went to school to improve my language, reading and writing skills; even now I am learning my second language, without English I cannot survive in this new environment. Now I am raising my own kids and I want them to have this important skill, this privilege of knowing a second language, language of their parents and grandparents. By looking at studies of bilingual children, research shows how important it is for a child to learn a second language. Raising a bilingual child is a benefit because it improves social skills, academic proficiency, introduces child to a different culture, and prepares for the future.
Having heard that with each language one learns, the next becomes easier, I have always through that learning languages does something incredibly beneficial for the brain. Research on the subject seems to indicate that in fact there are plenty of benefits of multilingualism spawning the phrase “the bilingual advantage.”
Speaking a language other than your mother tongue opens a door onto the world. Becoming proficient in a foreign tongue equates to a wider range of options in love, career, and friendships.
... how to speak fluently in two languages is because they think it will confuse their child and mess them up with their first language, which is wrong. Children can benefit from being bilingual when it comes to schooling, because knowing more than one language can help that child figure things out easier and simpler than a monolingual would know how to do. Jobs also have a big effect on bilingual people, they can attract business, and many companies need people who are bilingual. Music is also factors because many people listen to it daily learn many things about themselves and who they are. People usually do not think music can be such an effect on people’s lives and their culture but it does and there is proof of it. Overall, teaching a child to be fluent in more than on language will have many positive effects on him/her and will benefit from them completely.
According to Hoffman (1991) until the nineteenth century it was thought that bilingualism lead to mental delay, additionally, individual bilingualism was very frequently blamed for a bilingual child 's failing intelligence tests, underachievement at school or even having a negative effect on the child’s development causing left-handedness and stuttering. This perspective continued on to the twentieth century where a completely new perspective was introduced. Obler and Albert (1978) claimed that attainment of second language can be beneficial in increasing a child’s intellectual capabilities. They identified that part of the brain that is responsible for second language acquisition remains undeveloped in a brain of monolingual children. Proponents of bilingualism have also suggested that multilingual children are more skilful in articulating and expressing their feelings and ideas verbally in comparison to children who speak one language. In addition bilinguals obtain linguistic abstraction skills earlier and have better auditory memory skills than monolinguals (Dulay 1982). Similarly, Baker (2011 p.161) states that ‘Bilinguals have advantages on certain thinking dimensions, particularly in divergent thinking, creativity, early metalinguistic awareness and communicative sensitivity ‘. In addition, ‘the bilinguals appear to have a
The development of the brain of a bilingual individual is better than a monolingual individual. Few years ago, researchers from the University of Washington (as cited in Klass, 2011, para 4.) found that the brains of bilingual infants (from families where two languages were spoken) are able to discriminate the different of the phonetic sound of the languages they usually heard when they grew up than monolingual infants in where their brains were adapted to only identify their mother tongue only. Dr. Patricia Kuhl, one of the members of this research team thus believe that bilingual education can shape infants’ brains and keep them ready for future challenges. Concurrently, a renowned psychologist, Dr. Ellen...
In today's interconnected culture, the mastery of a language other than the typical English is required to effectively and openly communicate with the world as well as anything on a smaller scale. If you are monolingual you are at a disadvantage because of the reason that inability to relate information limits your options. Knowledge of other languages may be important but it also brings many benefits for those who are multilingual. As they process information more complexly because of different interpretations, they are shown to "'continuously display enhanced cognitive abilities relative to their... peers'" (source D). The brain is constantly tasked and activated which may, "'make the brain more flexible and incite... new patterns"(source D).
Having the ability to speak multiple languages can give people the upper hand when learning and experiencing new cultures; however, being monolingual can help in today 's society. Although having the ability to communicate in different languages can be helpful, being monolingual is not a disadvantage due to the ability to communicate in today 's new and modern global world through the language of English.
Have you ever wondered who taught you to talk the way you do? People learn to talk and express themselves everyday of their lives. Starting from the day you were born you used language or some form of it to communicate with those around you. As a baby you usually show your displeasure with your new surroundings by crying, and if you don’t the doctor will make sure you do. Everyday we express our point of view to others in some form of language. Whether it is through verbal communication, written discourse or through body language, you can tell if a person is upset, angry, or happy. We as human beings don’t realize how much language has to do with our lives. How can you determine if one of your friends is angry with you? Is there a different tone to their voice? Do they have a stern look on their face? Of course they do, your friend feels the need to express their anger to you by these different forms of language. Where do we learn to use these different forms of language? How are our uses of these languages shaped? The three main contributing factors to how we express ourselves through language come from our schooling, our friends, and most of all from our families.
After conducting a multitude of cognitive test they concluded that bilinguals do not experience “mental overload” more so they are in advantage on critical thinking and creativity. Also, they are likely to have an advantage in math and reading, if both languages are equally proficient.” (Salomone, 2010, p. 184) Reading and writing Spanish are a challenge for Carolina since she barely reads or writes in her native language at home. However, her English reading and writing skills are developed well because that skill was taught to her since she was in pre-k. “In spite of the commonsense notions of parents, they do not “teach” their children to talk.
“Learning a second language not only has cognitive and academic benefits, it also supports a greater sense of openness to, and appreciation for, other cultures” (Tochen, 2009). For many students in the United States, English is not the primary language spoken at home. There are several options for getting these children to reach proficiency in the English Language. However, there is only one model that preserves the child’s first language, while also gaining literacy in English. This model is Bilingual Education. Bilingual education is not new to the United States. It in fact started in 1968 under title VII. However, there is still a lot for the general public, and parents of language learners, to learn about this form of education. Bilingual
Studies also show that speaking two languages is a form of brain training. Speaking two languages profoundly change the way the brain and nervous system respond to the sound, keeping your brain active and alert. Those who are fluent in more than one language tend to respond more quickly than others, and focuses
First group is personal benefits. Learning foreign language, people develop their brain`s capabilities, in particular your memory. The researchers from University College London has shown that learning other languages altered grey matter – the area of the brain which processes information – in the same way exercise builds muscles.() Moreover, people who are learning foreign languages develop self-confidence. Multilingual people tend to attract people because of their skills. You can overcome your fears and doubts, become more intelligent, meet new interesting people and travel to places you would have never dared to visit before.