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The elusive quality of the american dream in the great gatsby essau
The theme of social class in literature
American dream in the great gatsby
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The definition of the American Dream, according to Google, is the ideal that every US citizen should have an equal opportunity to achieve success and prosperity through hard work, determination, and initiative. In the novel, The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, many of the characters in the novel have achieved their own version of the American Dream, some through the money in their family, and others through hard work and dedication. Throughout the novel, F. Scott Fitzgerald shows characters born into a variety of social classes, such as Gatsby and Tom, how their wealth influences their morals and choices, in order to convey the message that the more wealth you’re born into, the less mindful you are of others. The novel illustrates the lives of Gatsby, …show more content…
It portrays their hardships and for some, how easy their lives were throughout the drama and mystery occurring, narrated by Nick Carraway.
Money and class influences people’s ideals and morals in a variety of ways. One way someone’s wealth affects their ideals as expressed in the novel is the more money you are born with, the less you care about others, the less you think about others. An example of a person that acts like this in the book is Tom. He was born into a very wealthy family, lives in East Egg, and is old money. When having dinner with Nick and his wife, Daisy, he gets a phone call. Disrespectfully, he gets up and takes the call, obviously talking to the woman he is having an affair with, while at dinner with his own wife. In chapter 1, as Nick is being told by Jordan Baker about Tom’s affair, “Why-’ she said hesitantly, ‘Tom’s got some woman in New York.’ ‘Got some woman?’ I repeated blankly. Miss baker nodded. ‘She might have the decency not to telephone him at dinner time. Don’t you think?” (Fitzgerald 15). This quote illustrates how even Nick and Jordan know it is rude and indecent to call one another during dinner time, let alone talk, right in front of Tom’s wife. I can
After being exposed to the affair, Nick is later lectured by Tom about a particular book he 's been reading up on, “The idea is if we don’t look out, the white race will – will be utterly submerged!” Albeit this was written and situated in the 1920s, Nick himself does not express an opinion on the subject, while Tom is strident about his misguided contingency. Despite Tom, Nick endures through the dinner and sticks around for information about Daisy 's child. However, Daisy appears to not show much interest for her own daughter, instead expressing believable bitterness towards life and everything, leading here, “Her eyes flashed around her in a defiant way, rather like Tom 's, and she laughed with thrilling scorn. 'Sophisticated – God I’m sophisticated! '" Nick realizes the insincerity in her act it was once he actually reads into her lines, but isn 't sure of what to comment on. Daisy winds up extending the conversation into the room Tom and Jordan are lingering in, leaving Nick in an uncomfortable position. Fast forward to after Nick makes his realization on Jordan, the two of them are riding along in a car debating Jordan 's driving skills or whether she should be more careful, and she eventually admits, “I hate careless people. That’s why I like you." Although Nick and Jordan are in a relationship, neither of them truly cares for one another, as Nick blatantly dislikes nearly all of Jordan 's traits yet still finds himself gripped to her solely on his fascination for the careless 1920s living style. Jordan most likely couldn 't care less of what Nick thought about her, seemingly dating him for almost no reason whatsoever besides a simple shrug. Presently, nearly all of Nick 's acquaintances are
At a cursory glance, Daisy may seem like the quintessential socialite, with a happy marriage and a life of luxury. With her wealthy lifestyle, Daisy has the independence to travel anywhere and whenever she wants, oftentimes without Tom, as seen when Nick invited her to “come for tea … and don't bring Tom” [88]. This small act of independent is offset by Tom’s eventual “perturbation at Daisy’s running around alone”[110]. In this scene, Tom’s grasp on Daisy’s life is tightened once more as if she was an expensive piece of jewelry, with the miniscule possibility of being stolen. However, on the other hand, much of Daisy’s wealth does come from Tom, giving a great deal of control to him in their relationship to the point where Tom does not hide the fact he has a mistress. “You mean to say you don’t know? … I thought everybody knew”[19]. With the way Jordan says this, one can infer that even Daisy knew and she basically had no say in the matter. Furthermore, when Tom’s mistress continues to call during tea and Jordan whispers, “The rumor is that that’s Tom’s girl on the telephone”, it shows the amount of control that Tom has over Daisy and Myrtle [122]. This part also shows the impact of societal norms, which had made it seem acceptable for Tom to have a mistress while if Daisy was having an affair it would be more looked down upon.
As the summer continues, Nick is invited to attend one of the famous parties at Gatsby’s mansion. After initially feeling uncomfortable in the grandeur, he finds Jordan Baker and the two remain together for the majority of the night, leading to the development of a romantic relationship. Towards the end of the night, Jordan is invited to speak with Mr. Gatsby alone. He reveals a great deal about himself to her including the fact that he ...
His duplicity continues, as he meets Tom’s mistress, and later arranges Daisy and Gatsby’s meeting, even going as far as to say “don’t bring Tom” (85). These are clear deceptions and violations of trust, which both reveal that Nick is not the honest and forthright man he wants the reader to believe he is; on the contrary, in many ways he is the opposite of honest and forthright. However, Nick’s most clearly professed lie is in protection of Daisy, when Tom insists that Gatsby had killed Myrtle, and Nick remains silent, forgoing telling Tom about the “one unutterable fact,” - that it had not been Gatsby who was driving the car when it had hit Myrtle, but Daisy - in favor of protecting Daisy (178). Once again, Nick mischaracterizes his traits and even fails to recognize his deceptions and violations of trust as being dishonest, failing to evaluate his own traits. By highlighting Nick’s opinions of and interactions with life amongst the rich, F. Scott Fitzgerald crafts Nick into a complex character whose contrasting thoughts and actions create a many leveled, multifaceted character who shows the reader that one’s appraisal of one’s own traits can often be incorrect.
The American Dream There is no set definition to be found anywhere of the true meaning of The American Dream. Any hope, dream, or goal pursued by anyone in the history of America is an American Dream. In modern times the accepted dream seems to be 2.5 children, a house with a white picket fence, and a perfect spouse. However, as it is shown throughout literature from the early days of America to contemporary times, the American Dream is not always so simple a concept. America was originally founded on the dream of freedom.
This behavior is shown multiple times throughout the novel, including the evening that Nick joins the Buchanan’s and Baker for dinner and she explains to him that “Tom’s got some woman in New York” (Fitzgerald 15). This statement showed Baker’s willingness to not only gossip, but even more, to gossip about her own best friend. Baker is seen gossiping about Daisy again later in the novel when she explains Daisy’s past with Gatsby to Nick, and then describes how Daisy got drunk before her wedding to Tom and told Jordan “Tell ‘em all Daisy’s change’ her mine” (Fitzgerald 76). The act of Baker’s frequent gossiping demonstrates that she is willing to talk about others, even those closest to her, regardless of the validity of the statements. Therefore, Baker has no concept of being loyal to individuals other than herself, which leads to the self-absorbed behavior resulting from the moral decay of the 1920s.
The American Dream is a powerful thing in the lives and hopes of its citizens, as shown in Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald’s book, The Great Gatsby. It is, and was, faith in individualism, expectation of progress, and mainly the belief in America as a land of opportunity. However, it also is differs from person to person. This plays a great part in Fitzgerald’s book, The Great Gatsby. His book took place in the 1920 's, which is also called the 'Roaring 20 's '. During this time, many Americans were freely spending. Moreover, the economy was doing extremely well and thus provided citizens with a sense of security and intense freedom. Many used that freedom and economic boom to become rich in business.
The American Dream is an ideal that has been present in the majority of American literature including The Great Gatsby. Although this phrase has become a cliché we sometimes put it into use without knowing the meaning. What exactly does this famous American Dream mean? Some might say that it is a journey to wealth and prosperity, while others might say that it is nothing else but the beautiful promise of settling down, having children, being able to provide for your family, and basically living a pleasant worry-free life. However, over time, the original expedition for resolution and freedom has evolved into a continuing
“Immigrants are ruining this country”, is a statement made by almost every conservative in the United States. Yes, with their cheap labor, cultural traditions, and food contributions immigrants are making America a colorful and tasteful disaster. The American dream is so high in thought, yet so low in actuality. This well known dream-or nightmare- of rags to riches shines clear from sea to shining sea. However, the end goal of the American Dream varies from person to person. For some the dream plainly translates to happiness. Although for others, the end goal is an obsession of materials; beachside mansions, exotic cars, pets from the deepest parts of Africa and more things without any real meaning. The dream is only a goal if one is either
Nowadays, more and more people are trying hard to seek a job in America since they believe that the American Dream could help them to succeed, to search their own value of life, such as Amy Tan. Nonetheless, does that actually work? Why not searching the answer from “The Great Gatsby”? This novel was written in 1925, about how the American Dream goes up in smoke that reflects from the representation of the main character, Jay Gatsby. The young general Gatsby met his beloved person Daisy Buchanan at a dance party and they fall in love so deeply. But he has to leave and Daisy promises that she will wait for him coming back. However, she gets married with a successful businessman Tom Buchanan. He spends his whole life pursuing Daisy but the tragic
This represents the abstraction of the American Dream, area qualities of harder plan and appetite are shown. The atypical The Abundant Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald embodies abounding themes; about the a lot of cogent one relates to the bribery of the American dream. The American Dream is authentic as anyone starting low on the bread-and-butter or amusing level, and alive harder appear abundance and or abundance and fame. By accepting money, a car, a big house, nice clothes and a blessed ancestors symbolizes the American dream. This dream aswell represents that people, no amount who he or she is, can become acknowledged in activity by his or her own work. The admiration to strive for what one wants can be able if they plan harder enough. The
Throughout the novel, Fitzgerald criticizes the American dream very elaborately and shows the idea of the American dream to be connected with the goal of achieving wealth. Fitzgerald does not praise wealth in the Great Gatsby but condemns it by drawing attention to the dreadful fall made by Gatsby. Fitzgerald finds the desire of wealth to be a corrupting impact on people. Throughout the novel, the characters with money contradict the idea of the American dream. They are portrayed to be very snobbish and unhappy people. The American dream in the novel is shown to be unachievable. For some time, the American dream has been focused upon material things that will gain people success.
Tom has an affair with a married woman, Myrtle, while coming back home everyday to live his flawless life with Daisy and their daughter. A small dinner party was held at Daisy’s house so she could catch up with her cousin Nick but he discovers Tom is having an affair, “The telephone rang inside, startlingly, and as Daisy shook her head decisively at Tom the subject, in fact all subjects, vanished into the air” (Fitzgerald 15).
Nick is astonished at this information. He finds it hard to believe that Tom, with a beautiful wife and child, would be having an affair with some woman in the city. Miss Baker thinks “everybody knew” about the affair, yet Daisy is still with Tom. Being too ignorant to make herself believe it’s true, Daisy is willing to stay in the marriage, even when she is presented with an opportunity from Gatsby to escape. Daisy is willing to stay with Tom just because he has “old money,” and that shows how important it is to her. Everyone else’s morals are just as bad as Tom’s because they know about what’s going on and know that it’s wrong, but they don’t say anything about it. Later in the story, when Wilson is looking for the driver of the yellow car that killed Myrtle, he also suspects that person of having an affair with...
Daisy was Nick’s second cousin once removed, and Tom Buchanan was Daisy’s hulking brute of a husband and classmate of Nick’s from college. Jordan Baker, a prominent tennis player of the time, was staying with Daisy and Tom. As they sat down and chatted, it was Jordan who mentioned Gatsby, saying that she had been to one of his extravagant parties that he held every weekend. The four sat down to dinner when Tom received a phone call, which Daisy suspected to be from Tom’s mistress. Afterwards, Daisy and Nick talked and Jordan and Tom went out to walk about the grounds. Daisy talked about her little daughter and how when she was born Tom was not even there and she had wished out loud that she would be a fool, for that was the only way she could ever be happy. The four met again at the house and then Jordan went to bed and Nick went home.