The American Dream In The Great Gatsby

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The notion of the American Dream has been both rationalized and radicalized through text. In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s classic The Great Gatsby, both are prominently displayed. With the novel and its take on the American Dream, the question of whether or not it is worth pursuing, as well as its justification take center stage. Fitzgerald provides a unique take through the eyes of protagonist Nick Carraway. At the end of the novel, Nick finds that the American Dream is pointless in its pursuit and that any form it takes is unjust and crude. Nick Carraway’s perception of the American Dream is shaped by what he considers it to be. Is it a fairy tale, where hopefuls submit to the harsh reality of competition and every-day struggles, or does its name …show more content…

From a textbook standpoint, Gatsby has achieved American glory. He came from nothing and worked his way up to a life of grandeur and riches. Yet, Gatsby’s fulfillment was merely a facade. With the adaption of the Horatio Alger motto, Gatsby failed to reach the dream with honesty; he made his fortune illegally, choosing to bootleg alcohol rather than working hard for a real fortune. He also failed to reach his “real dream”- reuniting with Daisy. What good is waking up from a dream, one where all is right, to a harsh reality, one where everything is wrong? Like Nick says, “I thought of Gatsby's wonder when he first picked out the green light at the end of Daisy's dock… his dream must have seemed so close that he could hardly fail to grasp it.” (Fitzgerald, 189). His parting words indicate that he believes all dreams are possible- as long as its hopefuls work with honesty and determination. Gatsby's “dream”, accomplished through pain and illegitimacy, ends in anguish. The love of his life fades away, and he ends up dead for a crime he didn’t commit. This carries on with the book’s lasting legacy- although the pursuit of the American Dream proves itself at the endgame, only those who “morally” achieve it will reap its benefits. Yet, for those who chose to play the game of chance, the risks ultimately end in

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