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Moral dilemmas in killing a mockingbird
Moral dilemmas in killing a mockingbird
Racism in harper lees to kill a mockingbird
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In Harper Lee’s immortal novel To Kill A Mockingbird, one person’s initial wrongdoing released a torrent of evil in the sleepy Alabama town of Macomb.
Each individual person has a different view of evil that governs how they live. For example to Atticus and Miss Maudie, it is a sin to kill a mockingbird. “Shoot all the bluejays you want, if you can hit ‘em, but remember, it’s a sin to kill a mockingbird.” (pg 119) Miss Maudie goes on to explain that mockingbirds don’t do anything but sing and they don’t do any of the annoying or disruptive things that other birds do. This isn’t just about killing a mockingbird, it’s about taking advantage of someone who hasn’t done anything to you and can’t defend themselves. Bob Ewell on the other hand seems to think that being “ambidextrous” is a sin. When Atticus asked him to write his name, he writes it with is left, and his lawyer Mr. Gilmer asked him if he was ambidextrous. He vehemently replied, that he most certainly was not and that he could use one hand as well as the other. Moral codes also differ from person to person; the laws of what is right and what is wrong are easily bent and reshaped by people. The Ewells thought it was perfectly fine to hunt and trap out of season and avoid going to school on all but the first day, however if Scout, Dill, or Jem had tried a stunt like that, they would have gotten in serious trouble.
Evil actions and wrongdoings don’t necessarily make an evil person. Take Walter Cunningham Sr. for example. He is present in the mob that came to linch Tom Robinson, he most likely would have done anything to get to Tom. He could easily be considered an evil man for wanting to kill Tom Robinson or being willing to hurt Atticus. However when Scout said that if Mr....
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...a seeked it by trying to seduce Tom. Because Mayella tried to seduce Tom, Ewell found it acceptable to beat her. Because Ewell beat her, Mayella tried to say that Tom had raped her. Because Mayella said that Tom had raped her, Atticus was appointed as Tom’s lawyer. Because Atticus was appointed Tom’s lawyer, Ewell got mad. Because Ewell got mad, he seeked revenge. Because Ewell seeked revenge, he tried to kill the Finch children. Ultimately, it was not Mayella’s evil action that released the flood of evil in the community but rather her father’s. If Bob Ewell had given Mayella the attention and proper upbringing that she deserved, this whole situation could most likely have been avoided.
In conclusion, by not treating his children in the proper manner, Bob Ewell released an entire flood of evil actions and wrongdoings throughout the sleepy Alabama town of Macomb.
“... Mockingbirds don’t do one thing but make music for us to enjoy. They don’t eat up people’s garden’s. They don’t nest in the corncubs. They don’t do one thing but sing their hearts out for us. That’s why it’s a sin to kill a mockingbird.” (pg.103)Mayella is innocent because she grew up in an abusive household. The book gives hints that her father Bob Ewell sexually assaults her and leaves her to take care of her so called “brothers and sisters.” Mayella Ewell was put on stand and was made to lie to the judge and jury by her father, Bob Ewell, who beats her and abuses
With lots of children to take care of Mayella was only able to get two to three years of education and she had no friends. This is why when Atticus asks her about her friends she thinks he is making fun of her. After having to live a life like this we don?t know why Mayella would like to defend her hard-hearted father, but she probably did this because she was scared of what he would do to her if she told the truth. We feel sympathetic towards her at this point but there is still a sense of hatred towards her as she is letting an innocent person being jailed who actually helped her a lot when no one did.
Mayella Ewell is a character in “To Kill a Mockingbird”. She lives in the town of Maycomb, Alabama where the inhabitants are very sexist and judgemental. In the book Mayella is not powerful considering her class, race, and gender. The community members she lives near are a very large contributing factor to her powerlessness. Mayella is mistreated a great amount throughout her lifetime. After all that physical and mental abuse she faces becomes enough Mayella does something drastic. She accuses an African American man of rape knowing, her being a white woman, he would get in tremendous trouble. People cannot say whether it was right or wrong of her to do what she did. What they can say is that at the moment she was powerless to do otherwise.
In TO KILL A MOCKING BIRD, Harper Lee uses Bob Ewell to present the idea of revenge and how he acts upon it even though they victims may be innocent. Bob Ewell is a white male who is known to be a drunkard. His family, includes Mayella Ewell and his other 7 children. Mayella’s mother died when she was 2 years old which made Mayella the surrogate mother of the family. Bob uses his welfare checks to get alcohol instead of trying to take care of him or his kids. The Ewell family lives in a shotgun shack out by a dump because they are poor and considered “the disgrace of Maycomb”. Bob seeks this revenge because of Atticus, his humiliation after the trial, and Helen Robinson.
Harper Lee’s novel To Kill a Mockingbird sets place in the fictional town of Maycomb, Alabama during the prominent period of racial inequality in the mid-twentieth century. To Kill a Mockingbird explores the transformations that follow one’s coming-of-age alongside the ambivalent morals of the 1950s. Changing the setting would affect the character development, conflict and atmosphere developing a new theme.
Bob Ewell’s understanding of justice is seen in a bad light when he threatens Atticus. The first clear sign of Mr. Ewell wanting to get revenge on the Finches is when he spits in Atticus’s face. Mr. Ewell approaches Atticus “cursed him, spat on him, and threatened to kill him” (291). Atticus simply takes the abuse to protect Mayella from her dad, Bob Ewell. Mayella, being the reason for this conflict, gets abused by her dad from her mistake of kissing a black man. Mr. Ewell simply lets his anger get to him and releases it on people around him. Like he did
The morals for Scout and Jem to live by come from their father, Atticus Finch. He has experienced evils in his life, like the death of his wife, but he never lost faith in the good of people. He taught Scout and Jem right from wrong when they were young, because their mother was no longer around to teach them. Atticus understands that people have good and bad inside of them, but he feels that the good side can always overcome the bad side. This is true when he backed Tom Robinson, a black man accused of raping Mr. Ewell’s daughter. Even though no one else helped Atticus out, he never gave up on Tom Robinson no matter how hard things got.
In the widely known novel To Kill A Mockingbird there are two families that are very diverse and are text book examples of complete opposites on the moral ladder of success. The Cunninghams and the Ewells have two very distinct and opposite reputations. The Cunninghams are very respected while the Ewells very much despised. The Ewells are given the privilege to hunt out of season, so that the residents of the small town of Maycomb would not have to tolerate their continuous begging twenty-four hours a day for seven days a week. These two families show the respectability of hard workers or, in the Ewells case, can fill their peers with sorrow.
This is shown over various occurrences, including: When Bob threatens to kill the children, this shows anti-heroism because it shows that he was a sore loser after Atticus decided to defend Tom Robinson and would go after someone's children rather than Atticus because he knows he has a better chance at hurting Jem and Scout over Atticus. Another occurrence is when Bob beat his daughter and lied about it. Bobs racism shows when he tells Atticus that he’s “real sorry they picked you to defend that nigger that raped my Mayella”. This quote shows that Bob Ewell is racist and is part of his act that he loves his daughter. After he beat his daughter he made up a lie that Tom Robinson had raped Mayella Ewell, in these days a white skinned man could accuse a dark skinned man with no evidence whatsoever and that was exactly what happened. Although Bob seemed like he loved his daughter in court, we soon find out that it was all an act and he only cares about himself. Bob beat his daughter and blamed it on Tom Robinson which was the complete wrong thing to do, this shows that Bob was a selfish character and only thought about what would happen to himself, it also showed that he doesn’t care about Mayella at all. From these occurrences we see that Bob was a narcissistic, self-centred human being with no love for his
skin color. Atticus has always been a man of his word and whatever rules he tells his children he follows as well. The quotes show there is evil because adults are saying these things to either Jem or Scout or their children and they still are not caring how it makes the children feel. As a matter of fact they are feeding of the anger and sadness that the children are feeling in hopes of getting Atticus riled up.
Both good and evil can coexist inside a person. An example of this is Mrs. Dubose. According to Scout, neighborhood opinion accounted Mrs. Dubose as the meanest old lady who ever lived. Every day when Scout and Jem wanted to head into town, they had to pass by Mrs. Dubose. She would scream mean things at them, calling their father names, telling them that he was no better than the negroes he defended. No matter how quickly Scout and Jem tried to pass her by, she would always make some nasty comment about them. “Not only a Finch waiting on tables but one in the courthouse lawing for niggers! [...] Yes indeed, what has this world come to when a Finch goes against his raising? I’ll tell you! [...] Your father’s no better than the niggers and trash he works for!” (135) This quote shows that Mrs. Dubose is obviously a racist. She yells at Scout and Jem that their father was doing something wrong, ‘lawing
These injustices have begun long before Tom’s trial, but it is his trial which epitomizes the problems with our society. The first witness was simply just a misguided fellow named Heck Tate who it seems didn’t have much to offer to the case. Next, Atticus Finch called Bob Ewell to the stand. When I saw Ewell take the stand such a fierce hatred rose within me that I began to shake and tremble. Ewell wrongfully accused Tom of raping his daughter Mayella, however, with the grace of God, Atticus Finch had shown that it was very possible that it was Bob Ewell who because he was a lefty could have beat Mayella. If it were not for great men like Atticus Finch I would have lost all hope for this world. As I watched Mayella take the stand I wondered how such a kind looking person could be someone of such poor character. Her words seemed to paint a picture of a sad life; one where a father neglects her and she has fallen under hard times. Atticus, after pointing out it was probably Bob who beat her, asked Mayella who it really was that beat her. Mayella made it clear it was Tom Robinson, upon which Atticus asked Tom to stand. To the astonishment of the court Tom was handicapped! Tom was then called to the stand where he laid open for all to see the truth, explaining that it was Mayella who came on to him (that treacherous woman!). Soon enough the trial ended and every one awaited the verdict of the jury. The next few hours were the most nerve wracking of my life.
Bob Ewell is overall a bad influence and a bad role model for his kids and portrays a bad image upon them. There was a point of time in the beginning of the story where one of the Ewell kids was part of Scout’s first grade class. The Ewell’s are known for coming into the first class of the school year and never coming back. This frustrates me because it’s the parents fault for letting it happen. If your child is unknowledgeable and has the opportunity to stay in school, why don’t you let them obtain an education they deserve? If you want your child to live a better life than you had, let them have a chance with school. However, knowing that Bob Ewell is as careless as a dead rodent, he wouldn’t encourage his kids to even go to school or live a better life. The lifestyle that Bob Ewell is setting up for his children isn’t going to change unless one of the children is smart enough to change. Another thing to note is that Bob Ewell hurts, threatens, and hold grudges against others. When the court case had unravelled, Bob Ewell lied to an extent. His lying heavily influenced Mayella’s
"There is no denying that there is evil in this world but the light will always conquer the darkness." (Idowu Koyenikan) However ,you can fight it and defeat it. That is what makes up life having both good and evil. In fact, you have to try to defeat it and be successful. Throughout the book you see scenes when there were both light and dark mostly on chapter 15. It showed how when a light came everything was good again. To kill a Mockingbird is writing during a time where there were so much racism and bad people trying to end their lives they are seen as the dark. In this case Atticus was the light. He saw good in everyone even further than their skin color, the money they had, and what society try to make him believe. He would go the extra mile to help Tom Robinson or anyone in need. He was the light everyone hoped they had by their side in times of need.In the 1950s Harper Lee wrote To Kill A Mockingbird showing that when something or someone had good in them evil will always try to act up and win.
...Scout, I couldn?t go to church and worship God if I didn?t try to help that man.?? Atticus would help a man if it is the right thing to do, he does not consider what people think of him, he will only be bothered if does not help, then he is going against his moral beliefs. Atticus shows his beliefs, truthfulness, and justice.