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The importance of cotton
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Indian textile and clothing industry is one of the important sectors in terms of foreign exchange. India is among the world’s top producers of yarn and fabrics. The Textile industry is highly dependent on cotton.it is principal raw material for textile industry. India ranks second in production among all cotton producing countries in the world, next to china. The textile and apparel industry can broadly divide into two segments-yarn and fabrics. India accounts 14% world’s production of textile yarn and fabrics.
Important features of Indian textile industry
• India covers 61% of the international market.
• India covers 21% of global market
• Third largest manufacture of cotton across the globe.
Factors affecting
Textile industry has hard hit by increase in cotton prices. There are many reasons that causes cotton prices to go high. Due to shortage of raw material. Cotton prices are determined by the balance between supply and demand.
Climate change impacts on cotton growth and development that influence the yield and fibre quality. Net effects are:
• Increase in co2 concentration.
• Reduced water availability.
• Increase in temperature.
The rise in cotton price due to the lack of any subsidy by the government to farmers. Rise in cotton price is advantage to farmers as textile industries will pay high price to farmers.
PEST PEST stands for Political Economic Social and Technological.
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The invention of the cotton gin made growing cotton practical, and cotton began dominating the growing fields. Cotton was a crop that could be grown almost anywhere because it seemed to need only the land to grow in. Land that was once left empty because of poor growth capabilities was planted in the lucrative crop of cotton. Growing cotton allowed farmers to grow crops in fields that previously had to rest for a season. The southern farmers were able to realize a profit thanks to Eli’s labor and time saving machine.
Cotton had first become popular in England mainly because it was cooler and more comfortable than wool, plus it could be dyed in many colors and patterns. However, English manufacturers had to battle the Indian cotton textiles, which were much cheaper. Therefore, the British government enacted protectionist tariff and barriers against Indian cotton that allowed the infant British textile industry to grow and nourish. The United States did the same thing to grow its own textile industry in the northeastern part of the country. The U.S. government enacted tariffs to protect its infant industry against British textile imports, the textile industry sparked the Industrial Revolution in the U.S..
Secondly, the demand for cotton grew tremendously as cotton became an important raw material for the then developing cotton industries in the North and Britain. The growing of cotton revived the Southern economy and the plantations spread across the south, and by 1850 the southern U.S produced more than 80% of cotton all over the world. As this cotton based economy of the south grew so did the slave labor to work in these large scale plantations since they were more labor-intensive...
Industrialization, as it did in other countries, caused the formation of factories and machines that sped up how much cotton products are produced. In document 6, Radhakamal Mukerjee, an Indian economist, says “there has been a rapid decline of the hand-woven cloth industry…on account of the competition of machine manufactures…though many wear
...hat Britain didn’t need as much cotton from the south. The problem was that the South only had two markets that bought cotton from them, the North and Britain. Since Britain didn’t need that much cotton at all, the South’s only buyer was the North. So they were depending on the North to buy their goods. The North took advantage of this, since the South had no other way of making a substantial amount of money besides cotton farming. The North decided that they could haggle the price of cotton down low. This made the south very very mad. This and combined with the slave issue eventually led to the Civil War.
By 1791, they were already producing 2 millions of pounds of cotton that made British textile industry to have a vast appetite for cotton corp. That made the North and South profit from growing cotton. That made southern states grew from eight states too fifteen states. The population in the south grew more than five times. The growing demand for cotton sustained this expansion. Between 1830-1860 world demand for cotton consumption had increases by 5% per year. Cotton expert helped balance the country international trade and finances, to maximize profits the southerners farmers are planters import the food from the northwest and pushed for utilized vast land to grew cotton.
Thus with the effect of climate change, business are affected with the different natural calamities. Businesses in any line are affected as natural disaster can affect in any way.
... its prices (Trefis Team, 2013). Moreover, petroleum price have a significant impact on its gross margin, as petroleum is one of a raw material of apparel product. In the past few years, the company had to face with the high oil price because of global economic that decreased its gross margin (Trefis Team, 2014).
... a cause for price to go up as many companies have large amount of borrowings. Finally exchange rates may affect the company especially if they import there raw materials. For example the demand for Gasoline is high as we need gas to live but even with the prices soaring up by 40% 50% people still buy gasoline as it is a essential need in life but when the shortage of supply occurs this pushes the prices to rise therefore Cost push Inflation Occurs.
From 2005 the textile segment has been made up of 2 companies, transforming raw materials into fabrics, from spinning to finishing and ennobling. Handicraft product quality and technological research development characterize this business segment which works with internationally recognized names of the apparel and fashion industry.
Weaving is a common thread among cultures around the world. Weaving is a way of producing cloth or textile. Today we have machines that weave large-scale textiles at cheap prices. Production of cloth by hand is rarely engaged in today’s Westernized societies. Not many people are thinking about how the fibers are actually constructed to make their clothes. However, in other cultures across the world the tradition of weaving still exists. By comparing three cultures that continue weaving as a part of their tradition we can see similarities and the differences between them. The reasons that each culture still weaves vary, as do the methods and materials. The desired characteristics of the cloth also vary around the world as each culture values different aesthetics.
While growing up, I realized the benefits a person has when they personally own their own business. You can make your own schedule, personally control your finances, and essentially have complete control of your business Of course upon this realization; I came to the conclusion that I was going to be my own boss. I have always taken pride in how I present myself including how I dress. The limitless nature of fashion and its versatility has always intrigued me. One empowering aspect of clothing that is so fascinating is how it enables people to express themselves. Because of these interests, I have come to the conclusion that I wish to own a fashion boutique. In order to pursuit the path of becoming a fashion boutique owner, it is essential that I obtain a degree in business management, evaluate my own skills that make me ideal for the job, and
Women’s apparel consists of many of opportunities for women retails. Social media, ethical opportunities for retailers and how the high end designers that are collaborating with different companies to make it affordable for consumer.
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