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Temperate forest biome geography
Tropical rainforests biome
Tropical rainforests biome
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Recommended: Temperate forest biome geography
The biome I have chosen is the temperate rain forest. These types of forest are homes to a few and very amazing species . The temperate rain forest are mainly made of conifer trees. They also receive high rainfall every year. The average amount of rainfall it gets is 140 centimeters, or 55 inches a year. That is a total amount of 4.58333… feet in year-round rainfall.
The temperate rain forest’s average temperature ranges from 4 to 12 degrees celsius(39 to 54 degrees fahrenheit). The temperate rain forest is somewhat the same from a tropical rain forest. They are both divided into layers. These layers consist of the understory, the canopy, and the emergent layer. This is for both biomes as well.
The plant life consist of big coniferous trees, mosses, lichens, and special flowers called the Indian Paintbrush. Other trees that are very common consist of the
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Bigleaf Maple, Vine Maple, and the Red Alder. These plants also include various types of fungi. For example, the Bracket Fungi is a decomposer that grows on the side of dead or dying trees. They eat and destroy the wood until it is all gone. In that process the fungus spreads and grows all around the dead or soon to be dead trees. Many of the animals live off the trees, considering the forest has tons of them.
They have things like tree snakes and various types of birds. For example, the tree snake adapted to living in the trees to get their food. It can eat things like the elusive flying lizard, also known as the Draco.
From this biome I have chosen the draco lizard because it is my favorite and i know so much about it. First off, I need to give a little help on understanding what exactly what it is. And I am the guy that can help out on this little project. So, here we go!
The Draco Lizard, also known as the Draco in its scientific name is the only known lizard to fly or glide. The Draco is in the agamidae classification and has the Genus rank. The lizards ribs and membrane combine and extend into a wing like appendage that it uses to glide across from tree to tree. The Draco is only able to glide a distance of 200 feet.
The reason the Draco climbs tall trees and glides so far is to try to evade predators at all cost. Also, because of the Draco’s red, green, and orange color pattern, it is very hard to find unless it is
gliding. The female draco will leave the male after mating then flies to a tree and will lay her eggs. These lizards can lay up to two or five. The mother will force her head in the ground where she laid her eggs and guard her eggs for 24 hours and then has nothing else to do for them. In other words, they are on their own. Every animal has to have at least one enemy. The Draco’s enemy is the slippery tree snake. The snake adapted to the trees so it can eat the draco and that is why it can glide. Each lizard has a special power like the Basilisk which is known as the jesus lizard. That one you can catch on. Or the Horned lizard that can shoot blood from it eyes to scare away predators. And the draco has the ability to fly and glide.
The species can accept annual precipitation ranges between 40 inches and 60 inches, and annual temperature averages between 48 degrees and 70 degrees Fahrenheit.
Depending on the biomes, rainfall and soil can vary. However, the rainfall is typically ranges from 30 cm to 200 cm. In mountainous regions and forest biomes, there would be plenty of rainfall. While in the grasslands, there’s little rainfall. In the temperate zone, there are two main types of trees, coniferous and deciduous. The deciduous trees, in the South, drop their leaves in the winter. Generally, the trees are usually small in height unless in the forest areas. The forests tend to have wide leaves and tall, large trees. The soil in deciduous forests is found to be very fertile. The different amount of rainfall in the forest areas and the grasslands cause the difference between the trees and plant height. The rainfall in forest regions can lead them to be very common with the rainforests. Furthermore, the changes and variation of weather could be the reason as to why the forests shed or don’t shed their leaves. The leaves show a correlation between the fair amount of sunlight during the summer causing the leaves
Due to the moderating effect, this ecozone has long, mild summers (18 to 22°C) and cool, short winters (-3 to -12°C), with around 720 to 1000mm of precipitation, and 180 to 260 growing days annually. The Westerlies can also alter the weather quickly in this ecozone.
Warsaw, Missouri holds the record for both the coldest and the hottest temperatures ever recorded in Missouri ("Missouri Facts and Trivia"). The temperate deciduous forest is home to unique ecosystems and plentiful wildlife and vegetation. The temperature and precipitation in this biome is not too high or too low, hence the word temperate in the name. The terrain in the temperate deciduous biome has a great effect on the adaptations of the living organisms in the area. Missouri belongs in the temperate deciduous forest biome because both regions have similar climate, locations, terrain, flora, and fauna.
Dragons are large, scaly reptiles with wings and sharp talons. The seven dragon tribes from Tui T. Sutherland’s, Wings of Fire, are similar and special in their own ways. The tribes are the Mudwings, Sandwings, Skywings, Seawings, Rainwings, Icewings, and Nightwings.
Though the dragon may be large (approximately 45 feet long, 10 feet wide), it is extremely light and aerodynamic. The dragon's wings are the longest limbs on the body; measuring approximately 25 feet in diameter (each wing). The wings are coated with a transparent covering that absorbs the humidity in the air, and keeps moist. The largest muscle in the dragon's body is directly connected to the wings. The muscle, in fact, divides into five large muscles, measuring 8 feet in diameter.
The Texas horned lizard, Phrynosoma cornutum, is a species in the lizard family, Phrynosomatidae, which has ten genera and a diverse group of over 125 different species (Hammerson 2007; Cossel Jr. 1997). Lizards in this family can be found in Mexico, Panama, most areas of the United States and parts of Canada (Heying 2003). Phrynosomatids range in a variety of forms, but are most commonly distinguished by their small size (less than 10 cm long), rough and keeled scales, spikes on their bodies, and the fusion of the sides of their teeth to the sides of their inner jawbones, known as pleurodont teeth (Heying 2003). The thirteen species in the horned lizard genus, Phrynosoma, can be identified more specifically by their flattened bodies (similar to a toad), small and coarse dorsal scales, camouflaged markings, and a short head with two horns pointing towards their backs (Oklahoma 1996). Of all the Phrynosoma horned lizards, the Texas horned lizard has the largest body and is the most widely dispersed species (Wikipedia 2007).
The Taiga Biome is a large, naturally occurring community of flora and fauna occupying a major part of both Siberia and North America. It is usually found at high elevations at more temperate latitudes in the Northern Hemisphere. It is the largest terrestrial biome on earth, covering around 50 million acres of land (NP, UC Santa Barbara). It is known for its subarctic climate that ranges between -51 to -1 °C in the winter and -21 to 7 °C in the summer. The two main season found in the taiga are summer and winter as autumn and spring are usually very short and barely noticeable. Winter makes up around six months of the year, with only around 50-100 frost-free days during the summer. Summer is also the season during which the taiga receives the most precipitation in form of rain. The remainder is made up of snow and dew, which adds up to around 30-85cm of precipitation yearly (NP, S.L. Woodward).
Some lizards have the ability to change color. For example, Anoles, and Chameleons can change color. Anoles change color by their moods, surrounding, and to camouflage themselves from predators. Chameleons change color by their surroundings and also to camouflage themselves from predators. Some lizards can also lose their tails and grow back a new one. The reason for that is because they don’t have a vertebrae in their tails. All Squamata reptiles have toes with claws to climb up trees and grasp food so the food won’t get away.
Encyclopedia of Life, 2014. "Facts about Wood Frog (Lithobates sylvaticus) - Encyclopedia of Life" [online] available: http://eol.org/pages/331212/details [Accessed: 19 Feb 2014].
The Bearded Dragon has many adaptations to their environment. One of them is that they have spikes and rough scales all over their body. This helps them survive because
The Genus Varanus komodoensis, or more commonly known as the Komodo dragon is the largest living lizard on Earth. The Komodo dragon belongs to the class reptilian and the phylum Chordata. They are a species of Monitor Lizard that have been isolated for millions of years on the islands in Indonesian Archipelago and were not discovered until the First World War (Diamond, 1994).
What is a bearded dragon? A bearded dragon, or pogona, is a type of lizard. There are eight types of pogonas, all different and unique. The two most common bearded dragon species are the Pogona Vitticeps and the Pogona Minor Minor. Bearded dragons now live in the United States. But where did they come from?
Nigh, Gordon D., Ying, Cheng C. & Qian, Hong. (2004, October). Climate and Productivity of Major Conifer Species in the Interior of British Columbia, Canada. Forest Science 50(5), 659.