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2/9/14 5:30-6:30pm- Began researching and bookmarked some articles to review later.
2/22/14 10:00 am- Began reading a few articles and found a few worth pursuing for information. This article will only be used for information not for one of the ten that need to be found from a medical journal.
McCarthy, K. (2013). Telepharmacy. OLR Research Report.
The author outlines telepharmacy benefits and objectives and details the usage of telepharmacy in Kansas, Washington, North Dakota, Idaho, Illinois, California, Connecticut and Nevada. He discusses the legal side of telepharmacy and outlines different policies and laws present in different sates and the effect that this has on the use, method and spectrum of telepharmacy. He also includes state initiatives to implement more widespread use of such programs in order to benefit rural communities.
3/2/14 9:00 am- Workday in class summarized a few more articles.
1) Scott, D. M., Friesner, D. L., Rathke, A. M., & Doherty-Johnsen S. (2014). Medication error reporting in rural critical access hospitals in the North Dakota telepharmacy project. American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy, 71 (1), 58-67. The authors reported on a 17-month study done where remote pharmacists used telepharmacy technology to review medication orders, identify quality-related events and code clinical interventions. The results of the study show that the North Dakota Telepharmacy model is helpful in resolving quality- related events in critical access hospitals in rural areas. Also, during the study the use of telepharmacy services became more widespread, leading researchers to believe that physicians became more comfortable using the new technology to enhance patient safety.
2) Schneider, P. J. (2013). Evaluating t...
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...e-Health, (18) 6, 470-4. Pharmacists are a vital part of cancer treatment in developed countries. However there is a shortage of pharmacists in developing countries and even then their roles are often only selling and dispending general drugs. In this study the feasibility of supplying educational tools for pharmacists by telecommunication in order to improve cancer care in developing countries. In order to initiate this study researchers held conferences via web streaming about telepharmacy and in order to measure satisfaction with the chats, participants completed a survey. 10 countries and 345 people were involved in the study and generally good experiences with the conferences were reported. Telecommunication and pharmacy education are good tools in order to provide better cancer care in developing countries while also remaining inexpensive and cost effective.
Springfield General Hospital (SGH) is committed to high quality healthcare for patients, and providing tools to support physicians, nurses and pharmacists. SGH leadership approved the computerized physician order entry (CPOE) system as a solution to reduce prescription errors, and the results of the CPOE project are disappointing. The data show increased prescribing errors after implementing the CPOE; resulting in increased costs for adverse drug events, rather than the planned cost reduction (Spector, 2013). This change management plan provides the SGH board of directors and executive management team pragmatic steps to increase quality for patients by assessing the root issue of hospital
ED. Mayo Clinic Staff -. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 05 Jan 2012. Web. The Web.
The economic impact of telehealth is a critical factor to examine when looking at the feasibility of incorporating such technologies into practice. Exploration of economics is also essential as it has been posited that telehealth has the potential to deliver care to individuals that is cost saving in nature (Wade, Karnon, Elshaug, & Hiller, 2010). Furthermore, the estimated expenditure on telehealth services and technology is expected to reach into the billions of dollars (Berger, 2010). However, there are myriad individual elements that may be considered in the broad subject of economics, which complicates determining the economic impact in a parsimonious way (Bergmo, 2009; Wade, et al., 2010).
Overview: E-prescribing systems enable the electronic transmissions of prescriptions to pharmacies from the provider's office. The promise of e-prescribing in regard to patient safety is reduction in the time gap between point of care and point of service, reduction in medication errors, and improved quality of care. This paper will give a brief overview concentrating on the reduction in medication errors and the challenges that remain with electronic prescriptions.
The Cleveland Clinic, 26 Dec. 2007. Web. 1 Mar. 2010. . "
Sevean, P., Dampier, S., Spadoni, M., Strickland, S., Pilatzke, S., (2008). Patients and families experiences with video telehelath in rural/remote communities in northern canada. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 18. 2573-2579.
The purpose of telemedicine is to remove distance as a barrier to health care. While telehealth is an accepted resource to bridge the gap between local and global health care, integrating telehealth into existing health infrastructures presents a challenge for both governments and policy makers (HRSA, 2011). Today there are policy barriers that prevent the expansion of telehealth, including reimbursement issues raised by Medicare and private payers, state licensure, and liability and privacy concerns.
The New England Journal of Medicine -- February 1, 1996 -- Vol. 334, No. 5
Telehealth allows a lower-level healthcare practitioner to communicate with a physician or specialist when necessary. Remote rural areas use a Physician Assistant or a Nurse Practitioner on location in remote areas. When procedures call for a physician, an internet or satellite link provides a teleconference with a physician who can prescribe appropriate treatment (Gangon, Duplantie, Fortin & Landry 2006). This could be implemented in lower income urban areas, allowing free clinics to lower costs, and require fewer physicians. Programs that increase the level of healthcare available to school children could be increased.
U.S. National Library of Medicine, 26 Sept. 2011. Web. The Web. The Web. 19 Nov. 2013.
... Medicine. 3rd ed. Vol.3. Detroit: Gale, 2006.2139-2141. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 3 Apr. 2014.
JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association. 14 Nov. 2001: 2322. Academic Search Complete. Web.
- Data from clinical trials and the literature, consult from doctors, nurses, and other health care professionals
Ed. David Zieve. U.S. National Library of Medicine, 26 Feb. 2014. Web. The Web.