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How did the progressive era impact politics essay
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During the Gilded Age, William McKinley was responsible for the implementation of the highest tariff at the time which was 50%. After his first term of presidency he was re-elected and searching for a vice president. Teddy Roosevelt had previously been getting involved with politics and speaking publicly. This gave Teddy somewhat of a reputation which caused the people to ask McKinley to choose Teddy as vice president, which he ended up doing. In 1901 when McKinley was assassinated and Teddy was brought in as president, the progressive era had begun. The big deal with Teddy becoming president was the Square Deal which meant that he would be tackling four major issues: trusts, business regulation, helping laborers, and conserving the environment. …show more content…
No other president had ever attempted to do this and this is where he really made an impact on the federal government and their role in society. The Square Deal was an idea formed by Teddy Roosevelt that would involve breaking up harmful trusts, regulating businesses, helping laborers, and conserving the environment.
Teddy Roosevelt became the first president to side with unions when he supported a raise in pay and a limit on daily work hours during the Coal Miners’ Strike in Pennsylvania. He also became the first president to enforce anti-trusts. This was shown when he busted the Northern Securities Company trust which caused them to lose 400 million dollars. Teddy Roosevelt was a very active guy, he believed in preserving nature and testing yourself against all it has to offer. He was a conservationist. During Teddy’s presidency, he created 5 national parks, 16 national monuments, and 53 wildlife reserves. This was a huge step for him trying to get people to become more active and social. Doing acts like this as president was unheard of at the time. Teddy Roosevelt had served from 1901-1908 in one term because he was brought in during McKinley’s presidency due to him getting killed. This meant that he could serve another term which would total him at 11 years in office. However, Teddy decided that it would be best if he just called it quits there and got out of office after 7 years which he would count as two terms. He then hand picked Taft as president and told everyone that Taft would be just like him. With this insight, the people elected Taft as president in 1908 following
Teddy. Taft busted more trusts than Teddy Roosevelt in nearly half the time, which was good, or so it seemed at the time. Besides breaking trusts down, Taft had brought the 16th amendment into play which authorized the federal income tax. Alongside this he also supported higher tariffs which was not a very popular decision amongst the people. When Taft started with this, loads of people immediately began to regret their decision in electing him as president. This will eventually cause Teddy to return and run again in 1912 which will not be successful. During the election of 1912, there were four main candidates: William Taft the republican, Woodrow Wilson the democrat, Teddy Roosevelt the progressive, and Eugene V Debs the socialist. Each one of these guys have an upside and a downside. The problem is that they were all progressives. When Teddy came in and ran as a progressive which causes the republican party to split into the liberal progressives and the conservative “Old Guards”. Since the republican party vote was split, the democrat Woodrow Wilson will become president.
One of his accomplishments was when he went down in of the United States’ first submarines to show officers and men who were enlisted that he was not going to ask them to try something that he was not willing to try himself. Other successes for President T. Roosevelt was his involvement in the Alaskan-Canadian border dispute and his involvement in the Algeciras Conference – which avoided a war. Roosevelt’s main accomplishments during his second term were the Hepburn Bill, the Pure Food and Drug Act, The Panic of 1907, and creating the first wildlife refuge. Toward the end of his second term, Teddy started thinking about who would be the best fit for the next president. He had it between William Howard Taft and Elihu Root, but in the end thought that Taft would be the best bet and America agreed with him when Taft was up against William Jennings Bryan in the
The presidency of Theodore Roosevelt is well known in the general public and his actions still stand strong in our society today. President Trump’s election was a shock to many that thought Hilary Clinton was a shoe-in for the seat. Trump has already made an impact that will likely be remembered for many years to come. Although there are slight differences, President Trump and former President Teddy Roosevelt are alike in many ways. These ways include their backgrounds, their physical uniqueness, their personalities, and their policies. Taking a detailed look at the comparison of two presidents can lead to a more in depth, applicable way of studying history.
Theodore Roosevelt stepped into head of office on September 19, 1901 when President William McKinley was assassinated. He was the youngest man to become president. His motto was “speak softly but carry a big stick.” President Roosevelt would come into power offering America the square deal. He would take the power away from the industrialists as he controlled big business from the White House. He would soon become known as a TrustBuster. Roosevelt used American power for American interests and was quoted as saying, “I am an American first and last. “ Although some historians argue that Roosevelt acted like a six-year-old throughout his presidency and that he didn’t think things through, ie “he thought with his hips”, one can admire the tremendous leadership qualities that Teddy Roosevelt had. First, he was a very bold man who graduated magna cum laude from Harvard. The average citizen was aware of what a “positive, warm and tough, authoritative and funny” president that they had leading them. His leadership qualities stemmed from his time as a New York state Assembly man, a deputy sheriff, a ...
The election of 1912 signified a turning point in American history. Friends, Theodore Roosevelt and William Howard Taft, competed against each other for the presidency. Though both progressive, they disagreed on how the country needed to run. Roosevelts ever increasing progressivism caused their stances on many important issues to be much different. Although, they did have some points on which they agreed.
After the assassination of President McKinley, Theodore Roosevelt inherited a growing empire when he took office in 1901. The U.S. had annexed Hawaii in 1898 and Spanish-American War granted the U.S. control of the Philippines. It also led the U.S. to establish a protectorate over Cuba and grant territorial status for Puerto Rico. By taking on the Philippine Islands as an American colony after the Spanish-American War he had ended the U.S.'s isolation from international politics. Theodore Roosevelt believed that nations should pursue a strenuous life and do their part to maintain peace and order. It was also a belief that civilized nations had the duty of modernizing the barbarous ones. He also pushed for a bigger army and navy and by the end of his presidency he had built the U.S. Navy into a major force at sea.
In 1932, Roosevelt was elected president. On the other hand, Teddy instead, campaigned for Vice President in 1901, with President William McKinley. He was a Republican, who served as Governor of New York. After the election ended, William McKinley was assassinated in September 1901. Theodore Roosevelt has been sworn in as the 26th President of the United States.
Social problems of the 1900s included conservation of wildlife and forest, the creation national monuments, immigration, and child labor. President Roosevelt firmly believed that America’s forest should be preserved and cared for (Kelley 66). President Roosevelt once said, "We have fallen heirs to the most glorious heritage a people ever received, and each one must do his part if we wish to show that the nation is worthy of its good fortune." ("Theodore Roosevelt and Conservation") Meaning we should care for nature and wildlife, because it is a gift to us. He still hunted and was often put down for it (Kelley 68). One time he refused to shoot an elderly bear and later a stuffed bear toy was developed and named after him as the “Teddy Bear.” (Kelley 68). The National Conservation Commission was formed as a result of a conservation conference in May 1908(Kelley 69). President Roosevelt is also responsible for creating 18 national monuments, one being the Grand Canyon, which was declared a national monument on January 11, 1908 ("Miller Center"). America also saw a record number of immigrants from 1900-1910. Around 8,796,000 people immigrated to America in search of “the American Dream.” (Woog 32). ...
Theodore Roosevelt was one of our greatest presidents. He created the FDA and improved the position of the presidency greatly. Before Theodore came to be president, the position of presidency was slow and wasn’t very interesting so he made the executive branch more powerful by starting new reforms and a strong foreign policy. The life of a president is hard. It is full of stress, responsibilities, and a strong dedication the welfare of your country. Theodore had to deal with all of these presidential stresses, taking up much of his time. Do you know, though, that despite being a president, he led a life of excitement and freedom that many other presidents had never before experienced? Theodore, “Teddy” as his first wife Alice called him, Roosevelt was more than just our president, he was a dedicated author who wrote many books; he was also a rancher, and, surprisingly, he was a big time hunter. Even though Theodore Roosevelt was a president, his life was filled with exciting adventure, times of hardships, responsibilities to many, and influences upon many government positions.
He did this by increasing the power of the presidency, “by taking the position that the president could exercise any right not specifically denied him by the Constitution.” Theodore Roosevelt saw the president’s role to defend the citizens by regulating businesses and breaking up trusts that had gained too much power, defend the very resources of the country by establishing 50 wildlife sanctuaries, 5 national parks, 18 national monuments, and placing more than 230 acres of American soil under federal protection, and lastly increased the role of president in foreign policy by heavily engaging in foreign affairs. Before Theodore Roosevelt Congress was the most powerful branch of the government but with the help of Theodore Roosevelt’s presidency it helped establish an influential and reliable executive branch.
Presidents create the leadership position that has a say in all of the decisions for a country. In this era, many judgments of situations needed to be decided, and it made it blatantly obvious as to who made the wrong or right decisions. In the political cartoon published by Washington Post in 1907, Roosevelt wanted to convey that it was necessary to determine what trusts were good or bad. Trusts were made to shut down businesses and he felt he had the power to run these options and opinions. After some violated the Sherman Anti-Trust Act, Teddy really took a step forward in proving his trust-busting techniques. In a speech that Roosevelt made in February of 1912, he expressed his belief on the importance of the people participating in direct election of Senators through his speech. This importance that he felt was necessary eventually led on to the 17th Amendment, which was passed the year after. In Herbert Croly’s New Republic, Wilson received quite a bit of loathing from Croly as he expressed his opinions. The supporters of Wilson definitely disagreed with an article like this, and it was unacceptable to some. Whether liked or disliked, the presidents during this period made an impact on our nation, and the people wanted to be heard for the rights they wanted.
Abraham Lincoln and Theodore Roosevelt are regarded as two of the greatest presidents that the United States of America has ever had. "Honest Abe" Lincoln is known for his part in abolishing slavery and reuniting the north with the south to end the Civil War. Lincoln began his presidency on March 4, 1861 and was murdered on April 15, 1865, (Compare Lincoln vs. Roosevelt) abruptly ending his term. "Teddy Roosevelt" was known as a valiant explorer and a great environmentalist. He became president in September 14, 1901 and left on March 4, 1909. Both of these men made great accomplishments throughout their presidential tenures that not only changed the United States but created ideas and values that this country was built upon. Abraham Lincoln and Theodore Roosevelt were both great presidents but in different ways.
In the end Theodore Roosevelt handled the Coal Strike of 1902 in a very intelligent manner. For the first time in American history, a president didn’t side with the business owners (David Kennedy). He also set a precedent for handling future strikes. Negotiation was now the preferred way to handle a strike (Grossman). Roosevelt said in a speech during the strike, “I speak for neither the operators nor the miners but for the general public (Grossman).” The federal government was now tasked with the responsibility of protecting the interests of the public during a strike.
In the 1904 elections for president Theodore Roosevelt ran for reelection in 1904 and in his campaign for presidency and during this he stated that he had worked in the anthracite coal strike to provide everyone with a square deal. The first main target of that Roosevelt had after him winning the presidency again was to take on the railroad industry. Earlier on before Roosevelt's presidency, in 1887 there was the Interstate Commerce Commission that had been used to try to regulate the railroad industry, but ultimately it didn't succeed very much because the courts limited the influence that it could have. Then in 1906 during Roosevelt's mission in creating a square deal for all he created the Hepburn Act that sought to give more regulatory
William Taft was a nominated by his successor, Teddy Roosevelt. He was nominated for the Republican Party in the Presidential Race in 1908, in which he defeated William Jennings Bryant of the Democratic Party. He was called a “trust buster”, by people against his beliefs and decisions.
As 26th president of the United States and also the youngest president ever to be elected, Theodore Roosevelt faced many challenging decisions, but he knew how to handle them. He planted his feet firm in his beliefs and fought for nothing but success and never gave up. Many people know about the great things Theodore Roosevelt accomplished as President, but not many people know about his life before Presidency. Theodore faced many hardships in his early life, causing people to look upon him as frail and unlikely to succeed. These hardships did not stop him though, he pushed through them and became known as a notable statesman, military leader, governor, vice-president of the United States, and finally the most powerful leader in this free world,