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The gilded age history essay
American racism history
The significance of the gilded age
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The novel Ragtime, written by E. L. Doctorow, tells the tale of the many hardships that many experienced at this time. During this time there was a vast range of technological advances that caused change in everyday life. Although all of the characters differed in race, gender, and even social class, they all dealt with their changing society in variety of ways. Some flourished and prospered in it, while others had aversion towards it. This time period was known as the “Gilded Age” where America was viewed as a lavish place where anyone could escape poverty and become successful and free. This captivating illusion obscured the truth of what the nation actually contained. It was a time of greed and corruption, of brutal industrial competition and harsh exploitation of labor. Some of the more recognizable names of the 1900’s Harry Houdini and J.P. Morgan were a few of the shining stars who helped uphold the glamorous facade that was the Gilded Age. Their lives were viewed as exciting and elegant due to their wealth. Little did the onlookers know, Houdini was disheartened by the death of his mother, even to the point of trying to contact her dead spirit. Those who weren’t as fortunate also struggled with issues …show more content…
Those who were of different background, yet carried themselves in the same manner, were still targeted by those who opposed equality. In an effort to be seen as an equal Coalhouse Walker, an African American male, acted as if he were well respected caucasian man, but was still a victim of prejudice. First, he was barred from traveling through New York by volunteers of the local firehouse. Then, when Walker sought help from the police, upon returning he found his vehicle vandalized and defaced. Walker searched for a lawyer to represent him, but was unsuccessful. Many other African Americans were denied liberation through denying them their rights that they had so rightfully
The document I chose was Document 19-1 titled ‘A Textile Worker Explains the Labor Market’. This document is the testimony of Thomas O’Donnell given before the U.S. Senate Committee on Relations between Labor and Capital in the year 1885. O’Donnell speaks about what it’s like to be a labor worker in the 1880s to a committee so they could better understand the relationship between labor and capital. The Gilded Age saw the rise of industrialism and great economic growth in the United States. But true to its title, the Gilded Age was only plated with gold but inward filled with corruption and poverty. What meant great success for some, meant lack of job security and financial hardship for the working class Americans. This document really depicts what it’s like being on the working end of these companies seeking to industrialize.
“The lord shall raise-up coloured historians in succeeding generations, to present the crimes of this nation to the then gazing world.” David Walker was born in the confines of white America, but his vision expanded far beyond those limits. His view reached deep into the future of black people. From 1829 until his death in 1830, David Walker was the most controversial, and most admired black person in America. Walker believed in all manner of social relations in that self-reliance was most preferable rather than dependence on others. He felt that it is essential to self-determination. Walker argued that freedom was the highest human right ordained by God, in that African people should raise their voice in defense of their own interest and assume responsibility for speaking on behalf of their freedom. Hence, David Walker’s Appeal was born in 1829 (Turner 3).
In David Walker’s Appeal, David Walker is completely fed up with the treatment of Black men and women in America at the hands of White people. He is tired of the constant dehumanization, brutality, and utter lack of acknowledgment of all of the contributions Black people made to the building of this country. Walker was extremely skillful in his delivery of his Appeal. He used concrete history and the fact that he had “travelled over a considerable portion of these United States, and having, in the course of my travels, taken the most accurate observations of things as they exist” (Walker) to build his credibility. He used the very things that White Americans held so dear to their hearts to point out the sheer hypocrisy in their actions and way of thinking, mainly the Bible and their political documents.
Accurately established by many historians, the capitalists who shaped post-Civil War industrial America were regarded as corrupt “robber barons”. In a society in which there was a severe imbalance in the dynamics of the economy, these selfish individuals viewed this as an opportunity to advance in their financial status. Thus, they acquired fortunes for themselves while purposely overseeing the struggles of the people around them. Presented in Document A, “as liveried carriage appear; so do barefooted children”, proved to be a true description of life during the 19th century. In hopes of rebuilding America, the capitalists’ hunger for wealth only widened the gap between the rich and poor.
The great story of American history has been depicted countless times. Textbooks, pieces of art, melodies, and literature all contain great stories of American citizens throughout time. Many of these fantastic works depict the struggles in which our great people had to face in order to survive the nations hardships. A time of great transformation occurred in the early twentieth century and is depicted impressively in many novels. Both In Dubious Battle written by John Steinbeck as well as The Great Gatsby written by F. Scott Fitzgerald portray life in the 1920s accurately though in different ways; The Great Gatsby portrayed the historical theme rags to riches while In Dubious Battle portrays the historical theme of the struggles of the working
One of Larson’s first uses of contrast demonstrates the exploitation of the Gilded Age. On page 11, the very beginning of part I, Larson recounts how in the 1890s, young, single women were flocking to Chicago in large numbers and exercising their newfound independence by getting jobs. Larson then states “The men who hired them were for the most part moral citizens intent on efficiency and profit.”
The article “Testimony before a U.S. Senate Committee, 1885” is written by the U.S. Congress as a Report of the Senate Committee in 1885. This testimony takes place during the Gilded Age, an era marked by industrialization, corruption, and American greed. The testifier in this article Thomas O’Donnell, describes what it was like to be a worker during the Gilded Age. O’Donnell is a husband and a father of two children. He tells the senate that he is not very well educated since he had to start working when he was a young boy. During this time child labor was a very common thing. To be able to go to school and participate in the free education system was a luxury that many Americans could not afford. O’Donnell continues to testify how difficult
...y as “the root of all evil” would be too simplistic; what she suggests, rather, is that the distribution of wealth in mid-nineteenth-century America was uneven, and that those with money did little to effectively aid the workers whose exploitation made them rich in the first place. In her portrayals of Mitchell and the “Christian reformer” whose sermon Hugh hears (24), she even suggests that reformers, often wealthy themselves, have no useful perspective on the social ills they desire to reform. Money, she seems to suggest, provides for the rich a numbing comfort that distances them from the sufferings of laborers like Hugh: like Kirby, they see such laborers as necessary cogs in the economic machinery, rather than as fellow human beings whose human desires for the comfort, beauty, and kindness that money promises may drive them to destroy their own humanity.
The post-Civil War years between 1865 and 1900 were a time of immense social change and economic growth in the United States. This time period, commonly referred to as “The Gilded Age,” saw an end to Reconstruction, rapid industrialization, and new wealth. Despite these achievements, however, the era between Reconstruction and the beginning of the twentieth century was plagued by political stalemate, a decline of human values, increased materialism, and widespread corruption.
5. Perry, Elisabeth Israels, and Karen Manners Smith. The Gilded Age and Progressive Era: a student companion. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006. Print.
As the Guilded Age was ending, and the Progressive Era was emerging, most American families had to live with the harsh
The decade following the Reconstruction Era in American history is brilliantly and descriptively named; the Gilded Age was coated with superficial prosperity which buried its hardships that laid within its core. The rise of big business grabbed American’s attention---whether it was in a positive or negative notion--- and the United State’s focus on minorities declined. Women in the Gilded Age were continuous victims to inequality in contrast to their male counterparts, and the opportunity to pursue their own economic quickly turned into another element of inequality between the genders. On the other hand, the general working class quickly were slaves to big business and the new factory system. Working conditions and wages were unbearable,
During the Gilded Age in the 1870’s-1900’s violence, racism, abuse, etc., was going on but it was being hidden by the growth between the industries and wealth. “Immigrants would come from Europe and China, to make the new labor force” (Zinn). Europeans and Chinese would cross many oceans and sacrifice their life’s to hope for a better future living in America and after they came to America they would get hired at some job and not make enough money and sometimes were being beaten. “The urban workmen are denied the right of organization for self-protection; imported pauperized labor beats down their wages;” (Zinn). This connects to the documentary video, Rape in the Fields, because many women that were working in the fields suffering as much
The Gilded Age, known for the economic boom and a time of great industrialization, along with the promises of America brought immigrants from all over seeking life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness though the many great opportunities that America had to offer. However, the opportunities that America had to offer were compromised by corruptions during this era, which were seen in the cities during this time. Once entered into the cycle that so many immigrant workers were stuck in, it was difficult to gain independence and to truly have lived out the American Dream, which brought these immigrants to America in the first place.
In his 1994 novel Ragtime, E.L. Doctorow presents a representation of American society at the start of the 20th century. The novel explores the tone of the turn of the century like notes on a keyboard, sometimes loud and vital, sometimes hardly audible. Doctorow arranges each event and character as they would function in real society, with no one part separate from the other. Each part is reliant on and linked to another, showing how within the rhythm of our quickly moving nation, everything is interconnected. Ragtime takes on the task of fashioning a cultural history of the first two decades of the twentieth century by linking the fates of three fictional families with real personalities and proceedings of the Ought and Teens.