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Racism in the criminal justice system in the united states
Racism in the criminal justice system in the united states
Persuasive essay on racism in american police
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The “Tale of Two Hoodies” created by Michael D’Antuaono, depicts the controversy surrounding the encounters between white individuals of law enforcement and African Americans. This controversy began in 2012 when an unarmed African American teenager, Trayvon Martin, was gunned down on the account of being suspicious. After his shooter was acquitted from his crime in 2013, the Black Lives Matter movement began on social media as a hashtag but quickly gained momentum after a series of controversial cases followed. The “Tale of Two Hoodies” portrays the underlying racism in the United States; a nation said to bring liberty and justice to all.
The focus revolves around the two characters of the painting. On the left is the white police officer,
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pointing his pistol at the child’s head. On the right is the African American child presumed to be Trayvon Martin, as his arm is outstretched, offering the police officer his bag of Sweeties. Both characters are wearing a hood. The boy on the right is seen wearing his white hooded sweatshirt that he died in and the police officer is wearing a KKK hood, hence the title, The Tale of Two Hoodies. Displayed behind the police officer and the boy is the American flag; a symbol of freedom and equality. However, directly in the center of the flag, and strategically placed between the two characters, is the Confederate flag, emerging through a hole in the American flag. The white cop and the African American boy are front and center in the foreground of the painting.
Pointing his gun at the African American individual, the police officer is threatened by the boy’s own weapon of choice: a bag of Sweeties, presumably Skittles. The juxtaposition of the objects in the individual’s hands highlight the controversy surrounding the Trayvon Martin case, along with following incidents. Martin was not carrying any harmful weapons, in fact he was only carrying a bag of Skittles, as shown in the painting, as well as a can of Arizona Tea. His killer believed they were dangerous weapons and used that as justification for killing Martin. This murder caused an uproar within the black community, especially after the killer was acquitted in 2013. Martin’s killer was accused of racial profiling because he claimed his victim looked suspicious on account of his race. This is where the use of the KKK hood on the white police officer plays into the photo. The KKK are known for being notoriously racist. By placing that hood on the head of the police officer, Michael D’ Antuaono displays the racist stigma surrounding the police officers involved in similar …show more content…
cases. The backdrop of the painting is the American flag.
However, emerging from a gaping hole in the center of the American flag is the Confederate flag. This technique shows the underlying beliefs and racism of the United States because the Confederate flag is often associated with racism and the discrimination of African Americans. The American flag being positioned on top of the Confederate flag shows the deception of the United States and how we claim to be a nation of equality when in reality, our founding beliefs are underlying that lie. The founding beliefs of racism are represented by the Confederate flag while the American flag is the deception of equality. When one looks at the American flag, they see all that it is meant to stand for. That is why when cops are being let off the hook for killing an individual because of racial profiling, the community becomes enraged. The nation that is meant to provide equality, liberty and justice to all is the same nation denying it to certain people and in this case, it is the African American community. However, when one see’s the Confederate flag that sticks out behind the American flag in this painting, it is not surprise that cases similar to the Trayvon Martin case keep taking place in the United
States. With the police officer wearing the familiar head garment associated with the KKK and the emerging Confederate flag in the background of the painting, D’Antuaono expresses the growing belief among some Americans that the Unites States isn’t all about equality. The painting presents the racism still present in today’s society. “A Tale of Two Hoodies” is a representation of what the Black Lives Matter movement is trying to make aware to those ignorant to racism. With the rising number of innocent African American’s being shot and killed due to racial profiling, this painting displays the racism corrupting the systems of America. Michael D’Antuaono utilizes “A Tale of Two Hoodies” to present to the audience his stance on the injustice and fear that African Americans are once again facing in America, the nation that promised equality.
The documentary has won nine major awards and was an Academy Award nominee for “Best Documentary Feature” in 2017. The scene is recalling the public’s reaction to the wrongful killing of Trayvon Martin and the resulting effects it had on society. Martin was fatally shot by George Zimmerman in 2012 in Sanford, Florida. DuVernay utilizes news reports, police interviews, and footage of the courtroom in 2012 to establish ethos. The citizen accounts are from when the attack occurred and their reaction to the situation.
On the night of February 26, 2012 “George Zimmerman who was the coordinator for his Sanford neighborhood watch association is charged with second-degree murder in the death of a young boy. Trayvon Martin, an unarmed high school student from Miami, Florida. (Alvarez) The case began in a small city of Sanford as a routine homicide but soon evolved into a civil rights case, examining racial profiling. On the night of the attack Zimmerman was told not to get out of his car when he was following Trayvon. He described Trayvon as a “guy who looks up to no good, or he’s on drugs or something” Trayvon had his back to Zimmerman the whole time he was on the phone with the Dispatcher, from what the conversation was saying. When the dispatcher asked Zimmerman “is the guy white, black, or Hispanic? “Zimmerman says that he “looks” black, Zimmerman still has yet to see if Trayvon was black, white, or even Hispanic because Trayvon was walking the other direction. Later on in the conversation is when Zimmerman said “now he’s just staring at me”. That would have been the right time to mention the race of Trayvon. As the dispatcher was asking mo...
...more overpowering and overwhelming than any general feeling of Southern pride. America has obtained a reputation to be an accepting and open minded country, welcoming all of any race, couture and religion. The Preamble states clearly that America will establish justice and insure domestic tranquility for all. Neither of these entities are accomplished in America as long as the Confederate flag remains raised. Our nation is furthermore divided by racism through a flag that is possibly being used as a degradation tool. This battle with racism has become far too large for American citizens and anything that is viewed as racist in such a manner as the Confederate flag is, should be censored from society, in only a helpful practice. A state flag should be capable of uniting its citizens, instead of dividing them. The Confederate flag should be lowered immediately.
In "The Jacket" Gary Soto uses symbolism to reflect on the characterization and development of the narrator. Soto seems to focus mainly on a jacket, which has several meanings throughout the story. The jacket is used as a symbol to portray poverty, the narrator's insecurity, and the narrator's form of self-destruction.
The struggle of oppression and social injustice in recent news media reports of unarmed black males regularly shot in routine traffic stops,
The flag is positioned horizontally. The red and white stripes clearly stand out. I also feel that there is an irony associated with the photograph; the man is using the American flag as a weapon to attack an African man while everyone in the crowd is white. In most pictures featuring the American flag, it symbolizes all that was magnificent about the United States: justice, freedom, unity, tolerance, and equality. However, none of these values represented in the flag are evident in the image captured by Forman. When one glances at the image, there tends to be a feeling that the event occurred during the Civil Rights Movement and happened somewhere in the South because racism and segregation are generally regarded as a Southern phenomenon.
Students encounter many complications during their school career. Some students are smart, but just don’t apply themselves, or have similar hardships that are going on in their lives. These can be fixed if one can find motivation and confidence. In the story “Zero,” Paul Logan coasts through high school and college. Logan doesn’t know the tools to succeed in school, which causes his grades to fall. In the story “The Jacket,” Gary Soto explains how the way one dresses can influences how they feel about themself. Which in this case he gets an ugly jacket; which causes him to be depressed and his grades to fall. Albeit Logan and Soto went through similar hardships, they both succeed with motivation and confidence.
Police brutality has been an apparent mark on the struggles, trials, and tribulations of people of minorities for years, primarily Black people. From the times of slavery to the present unlawful targeting and murders of black citizens with no justification, police brutality has been an enema in Black American culture for hundreds of years. Seen both in James Baldwin’s “Going to Meet the Man” and in the current happenings of the United States. The hashtag “#BlackLivesMatter” has been a focal point in the current struggle for equality of the races. The current outpouring of support for black lives and
The Civil War was partly about slavery. Therefore, many use the flag as a symbol of hatred towards people of different descent, especially African Americans. The idea that “negro is not equal to the white man,” or white supremacy, has caused many racist attacks (Coates, 2015). Most of these attacks have involved the presence of a Confederate flag. Recently, Dylann Roof committed a gruesome attack on nine African American congregants at their local church during a bible study (Henderson, 2015). He claimed to have been motivated by the Confederate flag. Sadly, this violent attack provides a perfect example of the racism symbolically presented by the Confederate flag.
The symbols of the Confederacy are not just about supremacy, but also, inextricably, about class. Confederate monuments and flag signify terrorism. They were raised deliberately to send a solid message to all who strolled in their shadows about who was still in control. The majority of African Americans whose descendants were enslaved. There have been many attempts to relocate monuments, remove flags, rename schools, and change the name of various holidays (“Confederate Remembrance 3”). Confederate monuments should be taken down immediately and placed in museums where citizens who support the monuments and the heritage of what happened a long time ago can view them
In Percival Everett's short story “The Appropriation of Culture,” he tells the story of an African American man by the name of Daniel Barkley. Daniel is an unemployed gentleman that did not need to work because he has money and a house left to him from his mother after her passing. Daniel faces the challenge of everyday racism as he buys a truck that has a Confederate flag on it. Buying the flag brings intended attention to his reasoning for having the flag on his truck. Though the Confederate flag may have a racist history, Daniel Barkley makes the argument that African Americans can use such derogatory items to undermine their true meanings and remain calm in the face of racism.
Many people claim that racism no longer exists; however, the minorities’ struggle with injustice is ubiquitous. Since there is a mass incarceration of African Americans, it is believed that African Americans are the cause of the severe increase of crimes. This belief has been sent out implicitly by the ruling class through the media. The media send out coded messages that are framed in abstract neutral language that play on white resentment that targets minorities. Disproportionate arrest is the result of racial disparities in the criminal justice system rather than disproportion in offenders. The disparities in the sentencing procedure are ascribed to racial discrimination. Because police officers are also biased, people of color are more likely to be investigated than whites. Police officers practice racial profiling to arrest African Americans under situations when they would not arrest white suspects, and they are more likely to stop African Americans and see them as suspicious (Alexander 150-176). In the “Anything Can Happen With Police Around”: Urban Youth Evaluate Strategies of Surveillance in Public Places,” Michelle Fine and her comrades were inspired to conduct a survey over one of the major social issues - how authority figures use a person’s racial identity as a key factor in determining how to enforce laws and how the surveillance is problematic in public space. Fine believes it is critical to draw attention to the reality in why African Americans are being arrested at a much higher rate. This article reflects the ongoing racial issue by focusing on the injustice in treatment by police officers and the youth of color who are victims. This article is successful in being persuasive about the ongoing racial iss...
The dissenting opinion to the previous idea is that the government's legitimate interest in preserving the symbolic value of the flag is, however, essentially the same that may have motivated a particular act of flag burning. The flag uniquely symbolizes the ideas of liberty, equality, and tolerance -- ideas that Americans have passionately defended and debated throughout our history. The flag embodies the spirit of our national commitment to those ideals. To the world, the flag is our promise that we will continue to strive for these ideals. To us, the flag is a reminder both that the struggle for li...
Hence, Spears says “ I was gunned down with intense impact, A 9 millimeter shot; to my chest. Conversely, this is verification that Trayvon Martin was incapable of protecting himself from the bullet. Furthermore, he was shot with intensive impact. Namely, this is evidence that the shooter was filled with wrath and there was nothing Trayvon could do. Namely, Trayvon Martin underwent injustice because he experienced unfair treatment and devalue to his life. Specifically, Trayvon Martin encountered injustice because he was stereotyped for his skin color. Thus, Martin believed that such a tragedy would have never had happen to him, he thought he was too young to experience the disaster. In addition, Spears voiced “a journey to the store for skittles, brought an encounter turned deadly”. Additionally, all of what Trayvon dreamed for in the future crushed by being in the wrong place at the wrong time. Moreover, there is no doubt that Trayvon Martin underwent innocence on the night he was murdered. However, Trayvon Martin was an unarmed 17 year old teenager who was killed by an enraged shooter. Not to mention, he died carrying a bag of skittles he had brought from the store. Moreover, his life was taken because he was stereotyped. Hence, Trayvon has departed from Earth and is in a place called Heaven. Thus, he is free from suffering and a world full of hatred. Specifically, this discussion is important because everyone is not aware of what happened to Trayvon Martin on the night he died. Conversely, this is a wicked world in which we live that is filled with an unfair criminal justice system. Additionally, more towards the African Americans is where the criminal justice system begins to be
The movement BlackLivesMatter have outed hundreds unlawful officers and victims that never got the justice needed. The same characteristics (color and style) that emulates strong, noble people can backfire. Black people in this country who actively resist dehumanization makes a call to action and a response to anti-Black racism in our current society. (Cullors, 2015) The growth of the movement has moved country-wide, first starting in the south; the south had always had history of racism and anti-black impulses. This movement is continuing to carry up north and west, and is projected that any officer can be the next one to unlawfully kill another black individual. These immoral police officers are no different from the rest of the police force, their uniforms are no different color or style they do not have different titles, there is no distinction between the these two types of officers. African Americans are persuaded to be more cautious and angry towards police officers; anyone with a cop uniform can be considered a threat to their life. Innocent cops were murdered in retaliation to the unfair judicial systems that are not punishing these cops. Once a police-like uniform is worn it not only once symbolizes honor and power, but t too many communities